Science & TechnologyS


Eye 2

Flashback Best of the Web: The new eugenics? Bill Gates promotes unregulated development of 'Gene Drive' gene editing that has "alarming potential to go awry"

Bill Gates
A major new technology known as Gene Editing has gained significant attention in recent months. Its advocates claim it will revolutionize everything from agriculture production to disease treatment. None other than Bill Gates has just come out in an article in the US foreign policy magazine Foreign Affairs in praise of the promise of gene editing. Yet a closer investigation suggests that all is not so ideal with Gene Editing. New peer reviewed studies suggest it could cause cancer. The question is whether this technology, which is highly controversial, is little more than a stealth way to introduce GMO genetic manipulation by way of another technique.

The scientific magazine, Nature Studies, has published two studies that suggest that gene-editing techniques may weaken a person's ability to fight off tumors, and "could give rise to cancer, raising concerns about for the safety of CRISPR-based gene therapies." The studies were done by Sweden's Karolinska Institute and by the pharmaceutical firm, Novartis. Cells whose genomes are successfully edited by CRISPR-Cas9 have the potential to seed tumors inside a patient the studies found. That could make some CRISPR'd cells ticking time bombs, according to researchers from Karolinska Institute and, in a separate study, by Novartis.

Comment: Ah for the good old days when we worried that the pathocrats tampering with the food supply might increase illnesses in the population.

Since then we've learned that Gates & Co. are attempting to directly 'edit' PEOPLE's genes through mandatory mass vaccination with experimental 'behavior-modifying' vaccines, and that their mad science experiments to create a Master Race and eliminate/control undesirables have literally 'gone awry' and resulted in this COVID-19 lockdown.


Info

19 'Centaurs' beyond Jupiter may be from another star system

Centaur Chariklo
© Illustration: ESO/L. Calçada/Nick Risinger/SkySurvey OrgArtist’s impression of the Centaur Chariklo.
Astronomers think they've found an entire population of asteroids originating from outside our solar system, according to a new paper.

The objects at the centre of this investigation aren't new discoveries. Called the Centaurs, they're mysterious asteroids that orbit in the neighbourhood of Jupiter and beyond. These objects take highly inclined orbits relative to the plane of the rest of the planets, and in at least one case, orbit the "wrong" way relative to the rest of the solar system's objects. By playing the laws of physics in reverse, scientists Fathi Namouni at the Université Côte d'Azur in France and Helena Morais at UNESP in Brazil found that 19 of these objects likely originated around another star.

Astronomers first spotted the object (514107) 2015 BZ509, now called Ka'epaoka'awela, in the Pan-STARRS survey in 2015. Analysis of this asteroid revealed something shocking: It was orbiting the wrong way around the solar system in a stable yet eccentric orbit near Jupiter, on a tilt relative to the rest of the planets.

Morais and Namouni studied that object's orbit, built a simulation, and played in reverse the behaviour of a million imaginary objects that fit Ka'epaoka'awela's orbital parameters, each with slightly different properties within the margin of error of the original observations. Most of the simulated objects either crashed into the Sun or other planets or were ejected from the solar system, but both of these cases failed to produce sensical origin stories for the asteroids once they turned the arrow of time back forward, Namouni explained. The ones that did obey the laws of physics were stable since the founding of the solar system 4.5 billion years ago. The researchers interpreted their observations as the objects having been captured from elsewhere.

Butterfly

The striking 'mirror' spiders of Australia

mirror spider sequin australia
© Nicky BayThe Mirror Spider is a member of theTheridiidae family and has shiny, reflective patches on its abdomen that might be composed of guanine crystals, which have been found to be a source of colour on some spiders' bodies
Australia's mirror spiders carry tiny little treasure chests on their abdomens.

Austrails sequined spiders or 'mirror' spiders (Thwaitesia spp.), like our peacock spiders (Maratus spp.), make us question whether these animals are as 'scary' or 'ugly' as we often perceive them to be.

Robert Whyte, an expert on Australian spiders, particularly the genus Thwaitesia, first sighted the mirror spider when its silvery abdomen was reflecting light from a small leaf, creating an entrancing, colourful sparkle.

Ironically, the person to first describe the Australia's two species of Thwaitesia, T. argentiopunctata and T. nigronodosa, was William Joseph Rainbow, a highly esteemed British entomologist responsible for the first catalogue of Australia's spiders.

Since it was first described Robert tells Australian Geographic that it's one of those spiders that children are keen to seek out.

Chalkboard

Israeli researchers brag of having found a way to STEAL computer data by listening to fan vibrations

hacking
© Reuters / Dado Ruvic
Academics from an Israeli university have proven the feasibility of using fans installed inside a computer to create controlled vibrations that can be used to steal data from air-gapped systems.

The technique, codenamed AiR-ViBeR, is the latest in a long list of wacky data exfiltration techniques devised by Mordechai Guri, the head of R&D at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel.

For the past half-decade, Guri has been researching methods of sending data from air-gapped computers to the outside world without being detected.

Research into this topic is important because air-gapped systems -- computers isolated on local networks with no internet access -- are often used on government or corporate networks to store sensitive data, such as classified files or intellectual property.

Comment: Trust the Israelis to be in the forefront of data theft research.


Star

Star somehow survives close encounter with BLACK HOLE, but faces a TRILLION YEARS on death row

red giant star
© NASA/CXO/CSIC-INTA/G.Miniutti et al.
Astronomers may have discovered a new kind of survival story: a star that had a brush with a giant black hole and lived to tell the tale through exclamations of X-rays.

Data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and ESA's XMM-Newton uncovered the account that began with a red giant star wandering too close to a supermassive black hole in a galaxy about 250 million light years from Earth. The black hole, located in a galaxy called GSN 069, has a mass about 400,000 times that of the Sun, putting it on the small end of the scale for supermassive black holes.

Once the red giant was captured by the black hole's gravity, the outer layers of the star containing hydrogen were stripped off and careened toward the black hole, leaving the core of the star - known as a white dwarf - behind.

"In my interpretation of the X-ray data the white dwarf survived, but it did not escape," said Andrew King of the University of Leicester in the UK, who performed this study. "It is now caught in an elliptical orbit around the black hole, making one trip around about once every nine hours."

Butterfly

Evolution News' 'Long Story Short' video debuts delightful whale of a webinar

evolution news graphic humor
© Evan/Evolution News
Today Discovery Institute's Center for Science & Culture hosted a webinar on whale evolution, and it was way oversubscribed. We apologize to anyone who wasn't able to make it into the crowded virtual seminar room. Robert Crowther welcomed biologists Jonathan Wells and Richard Sternberg, and they discussed the new Long Story Short video, "A Whale of an Evolution Tale," and much else. Responding to questions from the audience, they ranged across the thoughts of Theodosius Dobzhansky, David Berlinski, and James Shapiro, microevolution versus macroevolution, the thorny problems of convergent evolution and of waiting times, fruit fly experiments and how echolocation in bats and dolphins differ, and much else. They were joined by a surprise guest, the video's animator, who here goes by a first name only, Evan, for reasons you can imagine: even an animator has to worry that Darwinists will try to destroy him professionally (as they sought to do to Dr. Sternberg).

You can watch Evan's video for yourself now:

Comment: The evidence against Darwin keeps piling up:


Pi

Researchers develop nanohybrid vehicle to optimally deliver drugs into the human body

nanohybrid
© Colin Behrens from Pixabay
Researchers in The University of Texas at El Paso's Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry have developed a nanohybrid vehicle that can be used to optimally deliver drugs into the human body.

The research was published in April 2020 in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. Leading the study are Mahesh Narayan, Ph.D., professor, and Sreeprasad Sreenivasan, Ph.D., assistant professor, both from the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Border Biomedical Research Center (BBRC) in UTEP's College of Science.

Drug candidates that show promise against a particular disease often are toxic to other cell types. One such drug is the polyphenol ellagic acid (EA). This antioxidant, derived from nature, demonstrates the potential to mitigate pathologies including Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. To selectively use EA in the brain against neurodegenerative disorders requires that its cytotoxic potential be reduced and only its anti-oxidant potential be exploited. Narayan, Sreenivasan and colleagues created a nanohybrid vehicle to circumvent this problem.

Syringe

Hundreds of people volunteer to be infected with coronavirus

syringe
© Karl Tapales Getty Images
Momentum is building to speed the development of coronavirus vaccines by intentionally infecting healthy, young volunteers with the virus. A grass-roots effort has attracted nearly 1,500 potential volunteers for the controversial approach, known as a human-challenge trial.

The effort, called 1Day Sooner, is not affiliated with groups or companies developing or funding coronavirus vaccines. But co-founder Josh Morrison hopes to show that there is broad support for human-challenge trials, which have the potential to deliver an effective coronavirus vaccine more quickly than standard trials.

Typical vaccine trials take a long time because thousands of people receive either a vaccine or a placebo, and researchers track who becomes infected in the course of their daily lives. A challenge study could in theory be much faster: a much smaller group of volunteers would receive a candidate vaccine and then be intentionally infected with the virus, to judge the efficacy of the immunization.

Comment: They've got it completely backwards - the danger involved in these trials is much more likely to come from exposure to the vaccine than exposure to the virus. Considering previous iterations of coronavirus vaccines have caused lung inflammation and death, these volunteers are really putting their lives at risk. One wonders if this fact will make it on to the consent forms in the study.

See also:


Binoculars

Scientists cut peer review corners as demand for COVID-19 information grows

peer review
The novel coronavirus was engineered in a lab using HIV. Stem cells are a potent weapon against the new pandemic. People with blood type A are more susceptible to COVID-19.

None of these "discoveries" have been proven. But all have been widely disseminated.

They're examples of what many scientists are beginning to fear is an erosion of traditional safeguards against bad science under the pressing need for answers to the wave of sickness sweeping the globe.

Comment: The title of this piece is a little misleading. It sounds like it's more that the media is cutting corners by reporting on papers that have yet to be peer reviewed. Also remember that the entire peer review process can act as yet another gate keeper, keeping good information that goes against the consensus narrative from acquiring the esteem afforded to those published in science journals.

See also:


Mars

An astronomer considers the origin of life, with sobering results

Kepler-1649c
© NASA/Ames Research Center/Daniel Rutte.Kepler-1649c (artist’s imagining), an “Earth-size exoplanet orbiting in its star’s habitable zone,”


Live Science
reports:
Is life a gamble? Scientist models universe to find out

Scientists suspect that the complex life that slithers and crawls through every nook and cranny on Earth emerged from a random shuffling of non-living matter that ultimately spit out the building blocks of life.

Even so, the details to support the idea are lacking.

But researchers recently got creative in figuring out the probability of life actually emerging spontaneously from such inorganic matter — a process called abiogenesis.

In the study, Tomonori Totani, a professor of astrophysics at the University of Tokyo, modeled the microscopic world of molecules across the epic scale of the entire universe to see if abiogenesis is a likely candidate for the origin of life. He was essentially looking at whether there were enough stars with habitable planets in the universe at the time to allow complexity to arise. His results, published Feb. 3 in the journal Nature, show the betting odds for life emerging are not good, at least for the observable universe.

Comment: See also: Origin-of-life remains enigmatic: Implausibility and researcher-intervention still haunt latest research