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According to the report, based largely on the testimony of an ex-Bell Pottinger employee, the program was overseen by General David Petraeus and the White House itself and consisted of three categories of production: "white" ops, where the work is attributed; "gray" ops, where the work is unattributed; and "black" ops, where the work is falsely attributed."The Pentagon gave a controversial UK PR firm over half a billion dollars to run a top secret propaganda programme in Iraq, the Bureau of Investigative Journalism can reveal. Bell Pottinger's output included short TV segments made in the style of Arabic news networks and fake insurgent videos which could be used to track the people who watched them, according to a former employee."
Comment: More reading on this meeting: Rapprochement? Vladimir Putin to meet Erdogan in Istanbul despite continued Syria differences