OF THE
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"What we are doing is surging various conventional capacities to Ukraine so that they can effectively defend themselves and take the fight to the Russians, not [giving them] nuclear capability."Less than two weeks earlier, citing anonymous US officials, the New York Times claimed:
"President Joe Biden could allow Ukraine to have nuclear weapons again, as it did before the fall of the Soviet Union, as an instant and enormous deterrent to Russia. Such a step would be complicated and have serious implications."In accordance with Russia's recently revised nuclear doctrine, Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev spelled out some of these implications:
"Transferring such weapons may be considered as the launch of an attack against our country."
Russia and Iran have abandoned the use of the US dollar in bilateral trade, shifting entirely to their national currencies, Central Bank of Iran (CBI) Governor Mohammad-Reza Farzin has stated. The move was part of a plan to counter "unjust sanctions."
Farzin was quoted as saying by Fars News:"We have entered into a currency agreement with Russia and abandoned the dollar. Now we only trade in rubles and rials."He also revealed that the two nations' financial authorities have agreed on the exchange rate to be used for foreign trade transactions.
As part of the arrangement, banks and entrepreneurs are allowed to use alternative financial and banking platforms, such as non-SWIFT money-messaging systems.
Farzin announced earlier this month that Moscow and Tehran had officially finalized the pairing of their national payment systems, which will allow travelers from the two countries to use their domestic debit cards for purchases in either Iran or Russia. Tehran could eventually start using Russia's Mir payment system for settlements with other international partners.
The Kremlin said in October that bilateral trade volume grew by 12.4% in the first eight months of this year alone, after amounting to more than $4 billion in 2023.
According to Farzin, the Islamic Republic has also been making efforts to boost trade and cooperation within the BRICS economic bloc. In January, Iran officially joined the group - initially comprised of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa - along with Egypt, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates.
Comment:
This maps of Syria shows the current partitions of the country, with the red being the Syrian Government and the rest being various groups backed by outside forces. Dayr al-Zawr is a town in the east on the border with the areas of Syria controlled by the US backed Kurdish forces.
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