The Middle East region, battered by wars and adjoining humanitarian crises that have left millions of people stateless, hungry and diseased, is in urgent need for peace, security and reconstruction. Thanks to the US, Russian, French, Israeli and other weapons manufacturers, however, it is now the dumping ground for military hardware, an ominous sign for the years ahead.
Data released by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) on March 9, paints a grim picture of the world, in general, and the Middle East, in particular. According to the report,
the demand for weapons in the warring region has increased by a whopping 61 per cent between 2015 and 2019.
The correlation between arms, war and casualty count needs no elaborate algorithm to be deciphered, as facts on the ground amply demonstrate. Syria remains the epicenter of conflict in the Middle East, with Libya, Yemen, Iraq, Palestine and South Sudan trailing, but not far behind.
The top five merchants of death, according to SIPRI, are
the United States, Russia, France, Germany and China. Interestingly, while US arms exports have
increased exponentially by 76 per cent in the last five years,
Russia's arms exports fell by 18 per cent.
The US market is in constant expansion as it now includes 96 client countries, while Russia has, essentially, lost one of its most significant clients, India.
Ruled by a right-wing Hindu nationalist government,
Delhi has found in Tel Aviv a more ideologically like-minded supplier. The special 'friendship' between India's Narendra Modi and Israel's Benjamin Netanyahu has made India Israel's largest weapons market.
Comment: See also: Coronavirus as a substitute for world war