Extreme Temperatures
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Snowflake

Florida has snow for first time in 29 years

Snow in Tallahassee, Florida
© Rosemary Prince‏Snow in Tallahassee, Florida
Florida has seen its first snowfall in three decades as a rare winter storm hit the southeast of the US on Wednesday.

The weather office in the sunshine state's capital Tallahassee measured 0.25cm (0.1ins) of snow on its roof, marking the first time it had experienced the white stuff since 1989.

Plenty of excited locals - including the police force - took to Twitter to share pictures and videos of the exceptionally rare conditions.

Five to eight centimetres (2-3ins) of snow were expected in northeast Florida, where there have been warnings of icy roads, power cuts and freezing temperatures.

Snowflake

Ski resorts in the Alps close as Storm Eleanor hits, 8 feet of snow may fall in 24 hours

Storm warning
Storm Eleanor may be having some impact in the UK but that appears to be nothing on what she's doing in the Alps with several resorts completely closing their ski areas today due to the dangers posed.

Val Thorens has warned that it may get precipitation that equates to up to 2.4m (8 feet) of snow in the next 24 hours but that that will be accompanied by winds that could hit 200kph (125 mph). But there will also be extreme temperature fluctuations so some of that precipitation could fall as torrential rain at times, particularly at lower elevations.

Val d'Isere has already reported winds of up to 125kph on upper slopes.

Comment: See also: Hurricane force winds hit Switzerland


Snowflake Cold

North America enters a freeze so deep even the penguins are panicking

penguin in snow
North America is in the grip of a record-setting cold spell that's set to culminate with the arrival of a "bomb cyclone" along the eastern seaboard late Thursday. The cold front has delivered temperatures that haven't been seen in decades.

Already, stories about the epic cold snap have proliferated online. As we pointed out yesterday, a group of good Samaritans helped rescue a dozen elk that had crashed trough a thin patch of river ice and were in danger of freezing to death, or drowning. At the time, temperatures were below freezing across a staggering 92% of the US, with temperatures more than 20 degrees lower than their seasonal averages for this time of year.

Winter Storm Grayson, a very large and powerful winter storm is threatening the East Coast of the United States with heavy snow, intense winds, and record-setting low temperatures. Winter storm watches and warnings have been issued for many coastal regions in north Florida to Maine from Wednesday into late Thursday.

This week's storm may end up being worse than your average nor'easter. That's because meteorologists say it could produce a "bomb cyclone," otherwise known as a bombogenesis, a phenomenon that occurs when a system's central pressure drops steeply - by 24 millibars or more - in 24 hours.

Snowflake

Georgia governor declares state of emergency for 28 counties ahead of winter storm

winter storm
© Tami Chappell / Reuters
Georgia Governor Nathan Deal (R) has declared a state of emergency for 28 counties in the southeastern part of the state after a Winter Storm Warning was issued from Florida to North Carolina.

The state of emergency covers "much of Southeast Georgia" and took effect immediately and extends through to midnight January 5.

"The state has begun preparations for potential winter weather in the 28 counties, including sending all Georgia Department of Transportation brine trucks and 75 additional plows to the impacted areas," Deal said in a statement. "The emergency declaration ensures all state resources are available if necessary."

Snowflake

Flake news: Snow seen in the Gulf of Mexico 30 miles south of Louisiana's coast

Video captured offshore Louisiana and shared on social media Tuesday Jan. 2, 2018 shows snow falling over the Gulf of Mexico.
© Liz WestVideo captured offshore Louisiana and shared on social media Tuesday Jan. 2, 2018 shows snow falling over the Gulf of Mexico.
Snow has been spotted falling over the Gulf of Mexico off the Louisiana coast.

A video recorded by Matthew Robinson and shared by meteorologist James Spann via Twitter Tuesday afternoon (Jan. 2) showed snowflakes falling and swirling around a vessel on the water. The video was taken about 30 miles south of Abbeville, Louisiana.
Snow is falling in the Gulf of Mexico this afternoon... this is about 30 miles south of Abbeville, Louisiana. Video from Matthew Robinson pic.twitter.com/D6IeZk6nZ3

-- James Spann (@spann) January 2, 2018

Ice Cube

The Great Lakes have 9X the ice coverage now as they did at this time last year

This is Alpena MI, where there is ice as far as you can see out into Lake Huron.
This is Alpena MI, where there is ice as far as you can see out into Lake Huron.
And 33 times what it was two years ago. Where is that global warming when we need it?

"The Great Lakes have 9 times the ice coverage of last year at this time," says reader Marque2. "And 33 times that of two years ago."

Here are comparison maps of ice concentration on Lake Superior.

Cloud Precipitation

Earth's thermostat discovered in rocks: Regulates planet and helps recover from ice ages

Earth constructed from NASA’s Terra satellite
© NASA/GoddardAn image of the Earth constructed from NASA’s Terra satellite.
The possibility of controlling the Earth's temperature has long led to various experiments by inquisitive scientists, but without great results. Now a recent study found proof for the first time ever of a natural thermostat that helps regulate the planet during extreme temperature swings.

British scientists say they've discovered that the preeminent mechanism that allows the Earth to recover from global cooling events is linked to the weathering of rocks. Rocks dissolve by rain and river water during the weathering process, and carbon dioxide is taken from the atmosphere to carbon-rich rocks in nearby waterways. When weathering runs its course, there's a decrease in carbon dioxide on our planet.

Snowflake Cold

Weather 'bomb' set to go off along US East Coast - Record snowstorms and cold to follow

cold wave north America 2018
© tropicaltidbitsModel projection of the satellite signature of the major storm, from the NAM model.
UPDATE: Jan. 2, 2018, 1 p.m. EST This story has been updated to reflect new weather forecast guidance.

An unusually powerful storm is threatening the East Coast of the U.S. this week with heavy snow, high winds, and record-shattering cold not seen in some places since the early 20th Century - if at all.

The storm will be the result of a combination of three strong pieces of atmospheric energy, known to meteorologists as shortwaves.

Think of these shortwaves as protein bars for storm formation. This particular storm, which is already beginning to form off the coast of Florida, will devour enough of them to allow it to become so powerful that it will contain hurricane force winds by the time it moves off the Mid-Atlantic coast late Wednesday night.


Snowflake Cold

Deadly cold temperatures disrupt US: 'Warming centers' open across South (VIDEOS)

Water squirts from a frozen fountain near downtown in Charlotte, N.C.,
© AP /Chuck BurtonWater squirts from a frozen fountain near downtown in Charlotte, N.C., Tuesday, Jan. 2, 2018. Temperatures plummeted overnight to 2 degrees in the north Georgia mountains, 14 in Atlanta and 26 as far south as New Orleans as the Gulf Coast felt more like Green Bay.
Dangerously cold temperatures blamed for at least nine deaths have wreaked havoc across a wide swath of the U.S., freezing a water tower in Iowa, halting ferry service in New York and leading officials to open warming centers even in the Deep South.

The National Weather Service issued wind chill advisories and freeze warnings Tuesday covering a vast area from South Texas to Canada and from Montana through New England.

Indianapolis early Tuesday tied a record low of minus 12 degrees Fahrenheit (-24 Celsius) for Jan. 2 set in 1887, leading Indianapolis Public Schools to cancel classes. And the northwest Indiana city of Lafayette got down to minus 19 (-28 Celsius), shattering the previous record of minus 5 (-21 Celsius) for the date, set in 1979, the National Weather Service said. After residents there began complaining of a hum, Duke Energy said it was caused by extra power surging through utility lines to meet electricity demands.


Ice Cube

20 meter high ice wall forms on China-Russia border lake

20 meters high ice wall at Xingkai Lake
20 meters high ice wall at Xingkai Lake
Ice chunks and rafts of various size have piled up by the force of wind and formed a long ice wall that extends dozens of kilometers on the verge of Xingkai Lake, border lake between China and Russia, in Mishan, northeast China's Heilongjiang Province.

The ice wall was only three to four meters high in the beginning. As time goes on, it has risen to over 20 meters.

Stretching along the eastern side of the lake, the ice wall attracted visitors and shutterbugs to witness this unusual scene.