
© Alexei Druzhinin/SputnikRussian President Vladimir Putin, left, and Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, visit missile cruiser Moskva ( Moscow) August 12, 2014, in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi, Russia.
Russia's re-established strong relations with Egypt are a boost for the Arab world.Following Russian Defence Minister
Sergey Shoigu's visit to Egypt, Moscow and Cairo have agreed that
Russian Aerospace Forces will have the right to use Egypt's air bases. In addition to both permanent and temporary bases in Syria, this means that Russia now has two friendly states in the Middle East with whom it can rely on for defence and security cooperation.
While this represents an achievement in the steadily re-ignited positive relations between Egypt and Moscow, which have attained their most fruitful levels since the Nasser era, ultimately,
the move is more important for Egypt than for Russia.In the Nasser era, Egypt was the undisputed leader of the Arab world and the wider Middle East. It's geo-political leadership, military strength and economic might meant that other countries looked first to Cairo for all matters concerning pan-Arab issues.
Today, Egypt's position is far weaker, although Egypt remains incredibly important as the most populous Arab state. Under President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, Egypt has restored secular rule after a brief period of being held captive by a Muslim Brotherhood regime. The terrorist group is once again illegal in Egypt.
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