
© Abigail AllwoodSigns of life? Or just normal geology? New research suggests the latter.
Two years ago, researchers from the University of Wollongong in Australia shook the science world by claiming to have discovered 3.7 billion-year-old fossils in a rock formation in Greenland,
a finding that pushed back the origin of life on Earth by 200 million years. New research is now casting doubt on this discovery, with scientists saying the rock structures are of non-biological origin.
In the
original 2016 study, geologist Allen Nutman and colleagues identified cone-like structures, ranging between 1 and 4 centimeters in length, in 3.7-billion-year-old rock found in the Isua formation in southwest Greenland. These structures, the researchers said, were evidence of stromatolites-sedimentary formations created by the layered growth of microbial organisms in shallow waters. At the time, it was considered the oldest evidence of life on Earth,
demonstrating the rapidity with which life emerged after the formation of our planet some 4 billion years ago. The finding carried profound implications not just for our situation here on Earth, but for other habitable planets in the galaxy.
The apparent stromatolites were identified in badly deformed "metamorphic" rocks, which have been heated, twisted, crushed, and contorted over the vastness of geologic time. Despite this, Nutman's team said they were able to see the signs of sedimentary history within the rocks, including the alleged stromatolites.
No organic compounds or biomarkers (so-called "chemical fossils") were found, but the conical-shaped structures and finely layered textures were interpreted as the remnants of ancient microbial life. At the same time,
Nutman ruled out other possibilities, such as weirdly folded rock.
Comment: The NSA and other intel agencies surely already have tech far beyond this.