
© Jesse RubinBDS activists
On Saturday, March 3rd, Senator Ben Cardin (D-MD) released an
amended version of S.720, the Israel Anti-Boycott Act he had first introduced on March 23rd of last year. The new version of the bill was timed just ahead of the lobbying day of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), which held its annual convention in Washington DC over the March 3-4 weekend. AIPAC is asking its supporters to lobby for this amended version of S.720, as well as and
S.170, the Combating BDS Act.
In a nutshell, and in non-legalese, S.720 seeks to expand the scope of the 1979 "Export Administration Act," which prohibits boycotts against Israel, Israeli businesses, and Israeli products, initially called for by Arab countries. The Export Administration Act specifies that it is illegal for Americans to heed a call for a boycott of Israel that is issued by a foreign government or governmental entity.
Instigated by AIPAC, Senator Cardin's bill, S.720, would stem the success of BDS, and hinges on the fact that,
in March 2016, the United Nations Higher Commission on Refugees (UNHCR) has issued its own call for boycott of Israeli products, including products from the West Bank settlements. The 1979 "Export Administration Act" could not impact individuals engaging in BDS in response to the call from the Boycott National Committee,
which is not a governmental entity, but a group of individuals and civilian associations scattered all across the Palestinian Diaspora. However, as S.720 specifically defines the UNHCR as a governmental organization, anyone who boycotts any of the products the UNHCR has listed could now be subject to the penalties delineated in the 1979 Export Administration Act.
Comment: