
© Mark Schiefelbein/APRussian President Vladimir Putin • Chinese General Secretary XI Jinping
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi • BRICS Summit, Xiamen, China • September 5, 2017
Expanding the membership and working towards financial independence from the West are two important challenges to be discussed at the Johannesburg summit...
Never has the BRICS group attracted so much interest around the world as in the run-up to the 15th leaders' summit this week in Johannesburg.This in itself shows the growth of the bloc's importance since its first gathering - at the level of economics ministers - on the margins of the St. Petersburg Economic Forum in 2006, and the initial proper summit in Ekaterinburg in 2009.
About 20 countries are reportedly seeking admission to the five-member organization and the list of countries that will be represented at the meeting in South Africa
is three times as long. This is a sign of the times and points to two things:
The yearning of many non-Western nations to become more consequential to how the world is run, and the growing pushback against self-serving Western dominance in global politics, economics, finance, and the media.
This does not mean, however, that BRICS (an acronym made up of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) will have an easy run in reshaping the world order. Ahead of the Johannesburg summit,
two issues emerged as the main challenges to the group's further evolution.
One is expanding membership. A number of countries from all over the globe have lined up at BRICS' door, ready to walk in. These include Algeria, Argentina, Bangladesh, Belarus, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cuba, Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Going for a big-bang enlargement would be a loud statement, to the effect that an alternative to the US-led system of alliances and partnerships is being built. However,
the question is would such an expansion make a much more diversified BRICS immediately stronger or not?
Comment: It's not some big mystery. The Bidens were selling access, taking bribes and not trying very hard to hide it.