Zoran Milanovic  President of Croatia
Zoran Milanovic, President of Croatia
Croatian President Zoran Milanovic blamed the US for escalating the crisis and said his country would stay out of a conflict

With tensions growing on the border between Russia and Ukraine, Croatian President Zoran Milanovic has announced that Zagreb will pull its troops out of NATO contingents stationed in the region should the situation spiral into a full-scale conflict.

Speaking on Tuesday in a televised address, the leader said he sees "reports that NATO - not a separate state, not the US - is increasing its presence and sending reconnaissance ships."

He insisted that Zagreb's authorities "have nothing to do with it and we won't have anything to do with it, I guarantee you that."

"Not only will we not send the military, but if there is an escalation, we will recall every last Croatian military man," Milanovic said. "This has nothing to do with Ukraine or Russia, it has to do with the dynamics of American domestic politics, [US President] Joe Biden and his administration, which I supported."

However, the Croatian president pointed out that he "sees dangerous behavior in matters of international security."

Milanovic's comments come amid high tensions between Moscow and Kiev, with a number of Western leaders sounding the alarm in recent weeks over a purported build-up of Russian forces along the border with Ukraine. On Monday, the US-led military bloc announced that its members will order more fleets and fighter planes into the waters of Eastern Europe as Russia "continues its military build-up" amid the growing row.

Spain and France are focusing on southeastern Europe, with Madrid reportedly contemplating dispatching ships to "join NATO naval forces and is considering sending fighter jets to Bulgaria." Meanwhile, Paris "has expressed its readiness to send troops to Romania under NATO command."

Amid accusations in the West of an impending invasion of Ukraine, which the Kremlin has repeatedly denied, Moscow is seeking a written response on its security proposals from American officials following a string of diplomatic meetings this month.

In December, Russia handed over two draft treaties, one addressed to Washington and the other to NATO. As well as blocking Kiev from NATO membership, Moscow is insisting that the bloc should refrain from military activity on the territory of the former Warsaw Pact states that joined after 1997, following the collapse of the Soviet Union.

However, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has refused to compromise on issues the organization deems crucial to its core values to meet Russia's demands. He also criticized Moscow's requests, saying that Moscow has no veto on Ukraine's efforts to join the bloc, and that it will not accept a "two-tier" membership system that prevents it from deploying troops in certain states.

In 2020, the Croatian parliament backed the country's armed forces deploying as part of nine separate missions, including NATO contingents stationed in Poland.