
It is Europe's dirty secret that the list of nuclear-capable countries extends beyond those that have built their own weapons - Britain, France and Russia. The truth is that Belgium, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands store nuclear bombs on their air-force bases and have planes capable of delivering them. There are an estimated 200 B-61 thermonuclear-gravity bombs scattered across these four countries. Under a NATO agreement struck during the Cold War, the bombs, which are owned by the U.S., can be transferred to the control of a host nation's air force in time of conflict. Twenty years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Dutch, Belgian, Italian and German pilots remain ready to engage in nuclear war.
Comment: Note that this article predates the current anti-Russia hysteria; it was published during the last years of the 'limbo period' in which Russia was not - temporarily, as it turns out - The Enemy. Politicians across Europe were calling for the removal of American nukes from airbases because they were 'pointless'. But now that "the Cold War playbook has been dusted off," the media reports - matter-of-factly - that both the nukes and European purchases of American F-35s - which are apparently uniquely capable of launching said American nukes - are "necessary" because "Russia annexed Crimea, hacked our elections, made us do bad things, and ate our homework."












Comment: You won't find a Time article today calling time on America's Cold War arsenals in Europe.
The article refers to a key aspect of European countries' vassal status: the 'interoperability' of weapons and military equipment it uses, which, as the US DoD bureaucrat cited above pointed out, is ultimately what keeps Europe politically-aligned with Washington.
The key question for Europe is what will Germany do? Currently, it is trying to get comfortable sitting on the fence, requesting American permission to equip its Eurofighter for carry American nukes...