Earth ChangesS


Snowflake

Snowstorms paralyze the Balkans

Image
© EPAHeavy snowfall in Bucharest, Romania, 26 January 2012.
The Balkan Peninsula is drowning in snow following a cold spell and severe snowstorms of the past 24 hours.

Power lines have been buried under snow and traffic has been disrupted in some areas.

A number of flights had to be cancelled at Bucharest Airport in Rumania.

Traffic jams stretch for many kilometers in Bulgaria.

The ice-covered roads have triggered numerous accidents.

Igloo

Best of the Web: Forget Global Warming - It's Cycle 25 We Need to Worry About

The supposed 'consensus' on man-made global warming is facing an inconvenient challenge after the release of new temperature data showing the planet has not warmed for the past 15 years.

The figures suggest that we could even be heading for a mini ice age to rival the 70-year temperature drop that saw frost fairs held on the Thames in the 17th Century.

Based on readings from more than 30,000 measuring stations, the data was issued last week without fanfare by the Met Office and the University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit. It confirms that the rising trend in world temperatures ended in 1997.

UK Mini Ice Age
© Mail on SundayA painting, dated 1684, by Abraham Hondius depicts one of many frost fairs on the River Thames during the mini ice age.
Meanwhile, leading climate scientists yesterday told The Mail on Sunday that, after emitting unusually high levels of energy throughout the 20th Century, the sun is now heading towards a 'grand minimum' in its output, threatening cold summers, bitter winters and a shortening of the season available for growing food.

Solar output goes through 11-year cycles, with high numbers of sunspots seen at their peak.

We are now at what should be the peak of what scientists call 'Cycle 24' - which is why last week's solar storm resulted in sightings of the aurora borealis further south than usual. But sunspot numbers are running at less than half those seen during cycle peaks in the 20th Century.

Analysis by experts at NASA and the University of Arizona - derived from magnetic-field measurements 120,000 miles beneath the sun's surface - suggest that Cycle 25, whose peak is due in 2022, will be a great deal weaker still.

Nuke

US: Problems Plague Cleanup at Hanford Nuclear Waste Site

sun sets behind B Reactor
© H. Darr Beiser, USA TodayThe sun sets behind B Reactor, a World War II relic and the first large-scale nuclear reactor to be built at the Hanford Site.
The U.S. government is building a treatment plant to stabilize and contain 56 million gallons of waste left from a half-century of nuclear weapons production. The radioactive sludge is so dangerous that a few hours of exposure could be fatal. A major leak could contaminate water supplies serving millions across the Northwest. The cleanup is the most complex and costly environmental restoration ever attempted.

A USA Today investigation has found that the troubled, 10-year effort to build the treatment plant faces enormous problems just as it reaches what was supposed to be its final stage.

In exclusive interviews, several senior engineers cited design problems that could bring the plant's operations to a halt before much of the waste is treated. Their reports have spurred new technical reviews and raised official concerns about the risk of a hydrogen explosion or uncontrolled nuclear reaction inside the plant. Either could damage critical equipment, shut the facility down or, worst case, allow radiation to escape.

The plant's $12.3 billion price tag, already triple original estimates, is well short of what it will cost to address the problems and finish the project. And the plant's start-up date, originally slated for last year and pushed back to its current target of 2019, is likely to slip further.

Question

Costa Rica: National Broadcaster Covers Mysterious Booming Noise Over San José


Comment: As the following night-time TV report from Costa Rica points out, these weird atmospheric sounds have got people talking and networking through social media. If at least some of these sounds are real (as this one clearly seems to be, provided we accept for a moment that Costa Rican mainstream media are not conspiring to sell a hoax on their viewers), then it stands to reason that vested interests in maintaining the status quo will be doing all they can to ensure that people remain confused as to what these sounds really portend. Controlled 2012 apocalyptic fever is being deliberately propagated to distract us from the fact that something wicked this way comes.



Bizarro Earth

Haiti could be in a new earthquake cycle, scientists say

Haiti earthquake map
© USGSHaiti's quake history from 1900-2010. The depths and magnitudes are indicated.
Detailed records suggest a centuries-long pattern of temblors on the island of Hispaniola

The magnitude-7.0 earthquake that shook Port-au-Prince, Haiti, two years ago nearly demolished the city and took both residents and geologists by surprise.

Now, a team of scientists thinks they've identified a centuries-long pattern of earthquakes on the island of Hispaniola, which comprises both Haiti and the Dominican Republic, that could portend earthquakes to come.

Attention

Twin threat: Cyclone, bushfires threaten Western Australia

Cyclone Iggy
© Bureau of MeteorologyTropical Cyclone Iggy off the Western Australia coast
A tropical cyclone and major bushfires are posing a twin threat to travellers in Western Australia's central west.

Authorities are concerned holidaymakers from Perth and elsewhere may find themselves stranded.

The Fire and Emergency Services Authority had urged tourists to leave the Gascoyne region because flooding, linked to the approaching Cyclone Iggy, could cut off the highway to Perth.

But now bushfires have forced the closure of the highway, south of Carnarvon.

Attention

U.S. to begin large-scale emergency perparedness drills for New Madrid fault region

New Madrid Seismic Zone
The Extent of the New Madrid Seismic Zone
Washington's emergency management director is encouraging individuals, businesses, schools and service groups to participate in a regional earthquake preparedness drill.

The Great Central U.S. ShakeOut will take place Tuesday, Feb. 7, at 10:15 a.m.

Those taking part are asked to practice "Drop, Cover and Hold On" - drop to the ground, take cover under a table or desk and hold on to it. People in an earthquake should not get in doorways or run outside.

Municipalities, businesses, schools, service organizations and individuals in Missouri along with eight other states are being asked to take part.

Snowman

US: Snowy owls soar south from Arctic in rare mass migration

snowy white owl
© U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
Bird enthusiasts are reporting rising numbers of snowy owls from the Arctic winging into the lower 48 states this winter in a mass southern migration that a leading owl researcher called "unbelievable."

Thousands of the snow-white birds, which stand 2 feet tall with 5-foot wingspans, have been spotted from coast to coast, feeding in farmlands in Idaho, roosting on rooftops in Montana, gliding over golf courses in Missouri and soaring over shorelines in Massachusetts.

A certain number of the iconic owls fly south from their Arctic breeding grounds each winter but rarely do so many venture so far away even amid large-scale, periodic southern migrations known as irruptions.

"What we're seeing now -- it's unbelievable," said Denver Holt, head of the Owl Research Institute in Montana.

Bizarro Earth

Active 200-km Fault Found off Honshu's Kii Peninsula

New Fault Line
© Kyodo Graphic
Kyodo - An active fault around 200 km long that is believed to have been a source of huge quakes in the past has been found off Honshu's Kii Peninsula, according to researchers at the University of Tokyo.

If the fault on the Nankai Trough moves, it could trigger a magnitude 8.0 earthquake, the researchers said, adding they have found a seabed cliff several hundred meters high that was created by the fault's past movements.

"There is a high probability that fault shifts have caused great tsunami," said Park Jin Oh, associate professor of marine geology. "We need to reformulate disaster countermeasures by taking into account an active fault on the seabed 200 km or longer."

Park analyzed sonar data on the seabed collected by the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology and found a fault branching off from a boundary between two tectonic plates in an area west of the southern tip of the Kii Peninsula in Wakayama Prefecture.

The fault was found to be connected to a similar fault to the east of the peninsula and to extend at least 200 km, the researchers said.

Bizarro Earth

Kermadec Islands - Earthquake Magnitude 5.8

Kermadec Quake_280112
© USGSEarthquake Location
Date-Time
Saturday, January 28, 2012 at 17:42:53 UTC

Sunday, January 29, 2012 at 05:42:53 AM at epicenter

Time of Earthquake in other Time Zones

Location
29.344°S, 177.424°W

Depth
28 km (17.4 miles)

Region
KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND

Distances
47 km (29 miles) E of Raoul Island, Kermadec Islands

272 km (169 miles) NNE of L'Esperance Rock, Kermadec Islands

936 km (581 miles) SSW of NUKU'ALOFA, Tonga

1108 km (688 miles) NE of Auckland, New Zealand