The lens-shaped formations are scientifically known as 'altocumulus lenticularis' and are the result of moist air that has condensed at a high altitude. They are formed when the air temperature drops and moisture droplets are pushed up a steep slope by high winds. This unique atmospheric condition creates the interesting lens-shaped form that defines a lenticular cloud.
Mountains act as natural barriers forcing clouds to condense quickly as they are pushed to cooler altitudes. This is why a large or particularly tall mountain range will experience a moist climate on one side but an arid one on the other.

The impressive series of pictures taken by photographer, Denis Budkov, 33, show formations over Klyuchevskaya Sopka, the highest mountain of the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia.
As a keen photographer, Denis said he loved nothing more than to capture the natural beauty of his home land of Kamchatka.
He said: 'These clouds are very special as they do not move, they stay in one place and it's only their shape that changes.
'There needs to be at least two factors for these clouds to appear, a very strong wind and a very high object, so Klyuchevskaya Sopka is a perfect place to find lenticular clouds.
'Kamchatka is a very special and beautiful land.
'With every new day I seem to discover more areas of natural beauty that I didn't even know existed.
'I was born and raised in Kamchatka, the so called 'land of fire breathing mountains' and there is nowhere else like it on Earth.
You can walk to the top of a volcano, find the Pacific Ocean by following the mountain rivers and see the first sunrise over all of Russia.'
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2337357/Evidence-alien-invasion-No--rare-phenomenon-eerily-beautiful-lenticular-clouds-captured-Russian-photographer.html#ixzz2VXbHBpN3
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