
Islanders on Nauru and the Cook Islands in the Pacific have the highest levels of obesity in the world.
Their average weight gain is increasing at four times the global average, 4.4lbs per decade (2kg) compared with global average of 1.1lbs (0.5kg).
Now researchers at Oxford believe they are discovered the source of their obesity. They suggest that social changes, introduced when the islands were under colonial rule, have significantly contributed to unhealthy diets.
Anthropologists Dr Amy McLennan and Professor Stanley Ulijaszek found that islanders lost many of their traditional food cultivation, preparation and preserving skills after settlers insisted that they learn western ways of eating.
They taught the locals to fry fish rather than eat it raw, and forced them to import unhealthy produce after co-opting farmland for mining.
"Under colonial rule, much changed in how food was sourced, grown and prepared and the social change was swift," said lead author Dr McLennan
"What happened to the land also changed as colonial agriculture and mining industries expanded. There was an increase in family size meaning food was increasingly imported."
The Cook Islands were taken as a British protectorate in 1888, and became New Zealand's first South Pacific Island colony in 1901 until political independence in 1965.











Comment: No, it wasn't that they taught them to fry their food. Instead they introduced refined carbohydrates to their diet, a strong emphasis on eating lots of carbs and in due course the use of trans fats rather than natural fats. Look anywhere where the standard food pyramid, with its emphasis on carbs and its avoidance of fats is used and you will find huge numbers of obese people. The USA is a classic example