
© www.arynews.tvPakistan putting the sun to work.
China is helping Pakistan build the largest solar farm in the world. The Chinese company Xinjiang SunOasis took only three months to install a 100-Megawatt (MW), 400,000-panel pilot power project—marking the first solar power plant in Pakistan. The plant started selling electricity to the grid last month,
according to China Dialogue. When complete in 2017, the solar farm could have 5.2 million photovoltaic cells, producing as much as 1,000 MW of electricity.
The
Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Park is a $130 million project on nearly 500 acres of land in the Cholistan desert in Punjab. And it's just the first part of a larger project, the $46 billion
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. When the entire project is complete in 2017, the site could have 5.2 million photovoltaic cells, "producing as much as 1,000 MW of electricity—equivalent to an average sized coal-fired power station—and enough to power about 320,000 households," says China Dialogue.
The area's 13 hours of daily sunlight and its flat expanse of desert make it ideal for a solar farm. "The solar park will also shrink Pakistan's carbon footprint," Najam Ahmed Shah, the chief executive of the solar park, told China Dialogue, "displacing about 57,500 tonnes of coal burn and reducing emissions by 90,750 tonnes every year."
However, there have been criticisms of the project. This solar farm uses a significant amount of water. "An estimated one liter of water is used to clean each panel. Water consumed to clean the eventual 5.2 million panels built will be colossal for a country that is fast becoming
water stressed," says China Dialogue. "Currently, 30 people take 10 to 15 days to clean the entire 400,000 cells." Additionally, the massive project has drastically increased activity in the area and required lots of new infrastructure, which will disturb a once-pristine desert environment, home to a rich diversity of wildlife.
India is far from the only country experiencing a huge growth in solar projects. The
U.S. Navy signed on for the
largest purchase of renewable energy ever made by a U.S. federal government agency. Hawaii is piloting a
solar-powered hydrogen fuel cell generator for one of its ports. And California is in the process of building one of the
world's largest solar farms.
when we used Haiti for showcasing the thousands of christian and volunteer organization that would build a few homes or open a food kitchen or distribute donated clothing.
What we should have done is to build a desalting plant--demonstrating cutting edge technology--, required all schools, gov and large private buildings to be solar, created dozens of no-fish zones on the shore to replicate the astounding success of New Zealand's zones while creating jobs and self sufficiency. Flower and vegetable greenhouses could have been built with drip tech rivaling the success of the Kenyan greenhouses that import to Europe.
And there is the most advantageous of all, the chance to use composting toilets for an entire country. But we didn't. Why not?