israeli soldier online propaganda training hand keyboard
© Israeli Army
The Israel lobby in the US is turning toward AI to influence the public's views of Israel amid its genocide of Palestinians in Gaza

The Israeli military is training soldiers and other defense officials to conduct psychological operations designed to "influence public consciousness" in Israel and abroad, the Hottest Place in Hell reported on 4 June.

The Israeli investigative outlet published its report based on an internal Defense Ministry tender published last July. The tender revealed that the ministry hired academics to teach English and Hebrew-language courses on propaganda to Israeli defense personnel, as well as to unspecified "foreign partners."

The courses teach participants "how to use data to discreetly shape the attitudes and actions of target audiences, intelligence gathering for such operations, and influencer training," the Hottest Place in Hell wrote.

Course content focuses on "offensive" influence operations meant to actively disrupt or manipulate the beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors of target audiences.

The courses integrate concepts from advertising and marketing, as well as cyberwarfare and intelligence gathering on target audiences.

One course teaches defense personnel how to plan "information operations for the purpose of influencing public consciousness in the local and international arena," including crafting messages tailored to a target population and assessing their impact.

According to the Defense Ministry tender, instructors were required to hold advanced degrees in the fields of influence, consciousness, security and terrorism, mass communication, or digital and network communication. They are also required to have at least four years of professional experience in the fields of influence or influence intelligence in a security organization.

Themes taught in the courses include "fundamentals of psychological warfare, propaganda, deception, legitimacy and public diplomacy, and segmentation of target populations with emphasis on foreign audiences."

The identities of the "foreign partners" receiving instruction in English are not specified in the tender obtained by the investigative outlet. For the the foreign partners, a dedicated syllabus was prepared, which included the study of "the American approach."

A course on "cultural intelligence" includes training to psychologically profile foreign audiences according to their cultural codes, social sensitivities, and political contexts, to better craft messages "more likely to penetrate and persuade."

In response to a request for comment, an Israeli army spokesperson described the program as "an academic course for personnel engaged in the influence and consciousness effort" in the Israeli army, adding that its purpose was "personal enrichment."


Tel Aviv has increasingly turned to AI to influence the views of foreign audiences, who are developing negative views of Israel in response to its genocide of Palestinians in Gaza.

Last fall, the Israeli government hired a company to help it "train ChatGPT" to be more "pro-Israel," Responsible Statecraft reported, citing a contract with a US conservative-linked firm, Clock Tower X LLC.

The report says the contract is worth $6 million.

A minimum of 80 percent of the content produced by Clock Tower will be "tailored to Gen Z audiences across platforms, including TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, podcasts, and other relevant digital and broadcast outlets," the contract states. The quota is at least 50 million impressions monthly.

The company will also use "websites and content to deliver GPT framing results on GPT conversations" on behalf of Israel.

In a recent meeting of the American Jewish Committee, Dr Maya Ackerman discussed the benefits of working with AI companies to control what information users receive about Israel and the Jewish community in the US.

AI presents an incredible opportunity for the Jewish lobby because "instead of trying to control the whole world" and "manage" social media, "we can go directly to the companies" with "advocacy solutions," Dr Ackerman stated at the meeting.

"For the first time, there is a path to correcting the digital world!" she expressed.