vaccines
A group of persistent moms claimed victory Thursday over the Health Department, when an appellate court continued to smack down a 2013 Bloomberg initiative that required mandatory flu vaccinations for preschool-aged kids in city-sponsored day care.

The flu-shot requirement is illegal, the Manhattan Appellate Division ruled, because the city "impermissibly crossed into the legislative sphere" when it decided pre-school and kindergarten-aged children must be injected โ€” or be barred from attending the programs.

A group of five moms brought suit in Nov. 2015, contesting the policy.

Thursday's decision upheld a lower court's ruling but cited different reasons.

State Supreme Court Justice Manuel Mendez ruled in December 2015 that the Department of Health had faltered in adopting the rule because state law gives the state Health Department power over which diseases it decides require mandatory vaccination.

New York State currently requires shots for rubella, mumps and measles.

While the five-judge panel said city officials could adapt local regulations to include a flu shot, they deemed the rule problematic, as it only applies to around 20 percent of facilities that serve the New York City's tots.

"The Board of Health did not merely balance costs and benefits but instead improperly made value judgements by creating a regulatory scheme with exceptions not grounded in promoting public health," the judges said.

"The Board's rulemaking was appropriate and in the best interest of the public health," said a spokesman with the City law department. He added the city was "weighing our options," when asked if they would appeal.

State laws still require kids aged two months to 18 years to be inoculated against rubella, mumps, and measles - unless they pose medical danger to the child or violate religious tenants.

The city said it is "weighing [its] options" in terms of a possible appeal.