Floods
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Cloud Precipitation

California's Oroville Dam too full, spillway fails from sinkhole damage - Update: evacuations ordered downstream

The damaged Oroville Dam spillway is shown.
© Kelly M. Grow The damaged Oroville Dam spillway is shown.
The Oroville Dam in California finds itself in a situation with the only way to avert an over top of the dam is using an untested emergency spill way built in the 1960's as the regular spillway was damaged by a sinkhole and has stopped drainage of the lake. Evacuations are not issued yet, but with more rain on the way this dam will over top into the emergency earth 1960's drain way. Good Luck to all of you. You may need to evacuate. Please prepare in Advance.


Sources

Comment: Update: Tallest US dam in California might collapse, immediate evacuation ordered - sheriff

The sheriff in Butte County, California has ordered an immediate evacuation of all people below the damaged Oroville dam, which is feared to be in danger of imminent collapse, Reuters reports.

"Immediate evacuation from the low levels of Oroville and areas downstream is ordered. This is NOT A Drill. This is NOT A Drill. This in NOT A Drill," says the statement posted on the Butte County Sheriff's Facebook page.


The statement refers to the Lake Oroville Dam, located 105 km (65 miles) north of Sacramento.

The dam's spillway was "predicted to fail within the next hour," the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) said at around 4:30pm PST Sunday (00:30 GMT Monday).

"DO NOT TRAVEL NORTH TOWARD OROVILLE," the Yuba County Office of Emergency Services said on Facebook, urging evacuees to travel safely in all other directions and help the elderly.


Update (06:56 GMT)

At least 188,000 residents evacuated as water continues to burst through an eroded spillway - prompting fears of massive floods

Officials have ordered at least 188,000 residents near the Oroville Dam with no word yet when evacuations will be lifted because of the uncertainty about the condition of the dam's spillway, said Butte County Sheriff Kory Honea.

Releases through the dam's main, heavily damaged spillway increased to 100,000 cubic feet per second from 55,000 cubic feet per second on Sunday to try to drain Lake Oroville before a failure occurs, said the California Department of Water Resources. Water falling over the Oroville Dam's emergency spillway has stopped as Oroville lake levels dropped low enough.

Lake levels fell for the first time since Saturday and will now allow for inspection of the area. The threat of collapse due to erosion has diminished, said officials at a recent press conference.

On Sunday night, state water authorities used helicopters to drop containers of boulders to fill in the 250-foot-long, 170-foot-wide hole in the main spillway to stabilize the problem.

The cost of repairing a gaping hole in the spillway for the tallest dam in the United States could reach $200million.

Another storm is predicted to hit the area in a few days, which means California's Department of Water Resources will have to continuously monitor inflows into Lake Oroville.


Cloud Precipitation

Update: Oroville Dam overtops, government still refuses to order evacuation preparations

 Oroville dam
Oroville dam
The California Government assured the citizens that the emergency spillway would not be used in the lake overflow as Oroville Dam's concrete spillway collapsed due to structural failure at 65,000 CFS release. Now with the lower hydroelectric facility discharge out flow clogged with debris there will be +12,000 CFS flow over top and also authorities will scale back flow from collapsed spillway to 35,000 CFS from 55,000 CFS which means and extra 32,000 CFS will pour over the untested emergency spillway.

THOSE IN THE DRAINAGE BASIN OF THIS DAM NEED TO PREPARE TO POSSIBLY EVACUATE. IF THE ORDER IS GIVEN YOU WILL HAVE LESS THAN 30 MINUTES TO LEAVE. PREPARE NOW.




Sources

Attention

Millions of gallons of untreated effluent dumping into Puget Sound after heavy rainfall

Puget Sound wastewater pollution
© Emily Eng / The Seattle Times
Millions of gallons of untreated wastewater and stormwater began dumping into Puget Sound Thursday after high tides and heavy rains overwhelmed a King County wastewater-treatment center in Seattle.

Flooding at West Point Treatment Plant in Magnolia's Discovery Park caused damage that apparently fried an electrical circuit and triggered a system shutdown, a spokesman said.

That has caused the county to operate the facility much of Thursday in "emergency bypass mode" — dumping untreated effluent directly into Puget Sound.

Officials were still calculating how much untreated wastewater had flowed into Puget Sound. Doug Williams, a spokesman for the county's Department of Natural Resources and Parks, estimated more than 150 million to 200 million gallons, with that number likely to grow.

By Thursday night, Williams said the plant was partially back on line and was providing initial treatment to some of the water which had been flowing untreated into the Sound or diverted to other treatment plants.

The dumped sewage is a mix of about 90 percent stormwater and 10 percent wastewater, he said.

The county has managed to divert nearly 200 million gallons of sewage water headed for West Point to four other treatment facilities, Williams said.

Chris Wilke, executive director of Puget Soundkeeper, an environmental watchdog group, said the amount of untreated sewage dumped so far comprises about one-fifth of the typical overflow amount for the area's sewers annually.

Attention

California's Anderson reservoir is so full it's seismically unsafe

Anderson Dam
© Michael MooreThe outlet pipe at the bottom of Anderson Dam, pictured Feb. 9, has been wide open since early January.
South Bay water officials are urgently trying to lower a reservoir to reduce pressure on a shaky dam.

The Anderson Reservoir in Morgan Hill is just a couple of miles east of U.S. Highway 101.

The dam is especially vulnerable right now if an earthquake happens to strike.

Water gushes from the bottom of the Anderson Dam. The release valve is wide open and crowds are coming to see what looks like a water show.

Sean Barragan, of Morgan Hill, said, "It's pretty awesome. It's not a thing you see every day."

But it's not just for show.

The water district is trying to quickly lower the level of the reservoir, because it's not seismically safe to be as full as it is now.

A 2009 study found a large earthquake next to the dam could cause a failure.

Since then state regulators placed a cap on the dam at 68 percent of capacity.

But the recent rains have boosted the level to 91 percent of capacity.

Comment: State officials are also concerned with another California dam:


Cloud Precipitation

Broken dam in northeast Nevada floods houses, farms and railroads

21 Mile Dam
Breached 21 Mile Dam
A broken dam in Elko County, Nevada, flooded farmland and homes in the community of Montello, stopped Union Pacific trains nearby and prompted a warning to people in extreme northwest Utah to avoid the rural highway into the Silver State.

And while Utah has recently experienced a quick warmup after heavy snows, state water officials think a similar breach is unlikely in the Beehive State.

The National Weather Service reported Wednesday the failure of the 21 Mile Dam was sending water spilling out in a "dangerous and life-threatening situation."

"Water in the reservoir continues to rapidly empty and is heading downstream. Ongoing flash flooding will continue and could potentially get worse," the National Weather Service advised. A flash flood warning for Elko County has been issued through midnight Thursday.

As the water flows into the Dake Reservoir, there is a risk the dam there could overflow leading to more flooding, according to the warning.



Cloud Precipitation

Heavy rainfall, snowmelt cause severe flooding in northern Utah

Earthen dam fails near Montello as floodwaters hit near Utah-Nevada border
© fox13now.comEarthen dam fails near Montello as floodwaters hit near Utah-Nevada border
Garden City emergency crews worked to to manage massive amount of water Friday, in what's being called the worst flooding here in decades.

Across northern Utah city sewer systems are hitting capacity, and what we seem to be hearing for everyone is they never expected this type of flooding so early in the year.

"I thought 2011 was bad but this is going to make 2011 look like a dry year," said Bryce Nielsen, Rich County Emergency Manager.

Rich County Emergency Manager Bryce Nielsen says crews are scrambling to divert water away form homes. For some it's too late.



Cloud Precipitation

13 killed by landslides, 40,000 caught in flooding in central Indonesia

Landslide in Bali
Landslide in Bali
Up to 40,000 people were caught in severe flooding following days of torrential rain in central Indonesia, where the death toll from landslides on Bali resort island rose to 13, officials said Saturday.

Indonesia's Disaster Mitigation Agency said that incessant rains in the past five days caused rivers on Sumbawa Island to break their banks and inundate seven sub-districts in West Nusa Tenggara province.

The agency's spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said a total of 40,291 villagers were affected by the floods with rainfall ranging from 30 to 70 centimeters (12 to 28 inches).

Most of the victims were temporary sheltering at mosques and government offices while more than 8,000 others are still isolated and staying at their stilt houses in two sub-districts that are accessible by rubber boats.

Bizarro Earth

And...another round of heavy rain, snow pounding U.S. West

West US storm
© Weather ChannelCurrent conditions and radar
Another fairly warm and wet low-pressure system is bringing heavy rain and snow to the West and will continue to impact the region into Friday, renewing the threat for flooding and landslides in California.

An atmospheric river event brought a prolonged period of moderate to heavy rain to portions of northern California on Tuesday. That rain combined with snowmelt in some areas brought flooding and several mudslides to parts of California and Nevada.

The next system in the parade of storms is now pushing into the West and will impact the region with rain, snow, ice and gusty winds through Friday.

Precipitation rates will be lower with this late-week system and snow levels will be slightly lower. However, given the recent rainfall, it will not take much additional rain to aggravate the flooding risk in smaller creeks.

Flood watches and warnings have been posted from parts of Washington and Oregon southward into northern and central California. Any heavy rain on the saturated ground or in previous burn areas could lead to additional flooding.

Bizarro Earth

Heavy rain, rapid snowmelt in California and Nevada triggers dam break, mudslides

Santas Cruz CA flooding
© AP/Marcio Jose SanchezA man is waste deep in water while taking cell phone images of rescue crews in Felton, CA.
Heavy rain and rapid snowmelt in the Sierra Mountains has led to widespread flooding in parts of Nevada and California, triggering numerous mudslides and road washouts. In Oroville, water opened up a massive hole in a dam.

Officials shut down flow from the Oroville Dam after chunks of concrete went flying from the spillway and created a 200-foot-long, 30-foot-deep hole on Wednesday. Officials stopped the water after noticing it was flowing irregularly and the erosion became apparent with the water held back.

The dam break poses no threat to the public but is expected to grow before engineers can make the necessary repairs, according to the Sacramento Bee.

High snow levels across parts of California and western Nevada have led to rain falling on areas where feet of snow have fallen in recent weeks, prompting flooding near the Sierras and in the central valley.

The final in a series of storms is making its way into the West Coast Thursday and Friday, said weather.com meteorologist Chris Dolce. Flood watches and warnings are posted from parts of Washington and Oregon southward into northern and central California.

Slideshow

Comment: Meanwhile...

Northeast US braces for biggest blizzard of the year

Historic U.S. winter storm dumps more than 5 feet of snow in parts of Montana


Cloud Precipitation

Warning issued to stay off roads as heavy rain causes flooding in Fiji

 The main Queens Road in Fiji's west flooded near Nadi
© Fiji Roads Authority The main Queens Road in Fiji's west flooded near Nadi
The authorities in Fiji are telling people to stay off the roads in the west and northwest of the main island as heavy rain continues to lash the country.

There is flooding in the towns of Tavua, Rakiraki, Nadi, and Lautoka.

A heavy rain warning remains in force and the flood alert continues for low-lying areas near major rivers around the country.

The tropical disturbance causing the deluge is southeast of Kadavu with forecasters saying another low is approaching Fiji from the west.

In Nadi, the river has burst its banks and parts off Lautoka are flooded as well.

An advisory councillor from Rakiraki, Nila Rao, said her community was still recovering from heavy flooding in December.