Volcanoes
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Fire

Russia's Ebeko volcano sends smoke and ash into the skies

Ebeko volcano
Ebeko volcano
Ash is rising up to 2km into the sky over the Ebeko volcano on Paramushir Island. No threats to vital activities or citizens of nearby Severo-Kurilsk were reported, as no ash fall was detected in the area.


Fire

This week in volcano news: Activity at 4 Alaskan volcanoes, San Cristobal erupts

San Cristobal volcano
San Cristobal volcano
In the last week, it was revealed that 4 separate volcanoes within Alaska are displaying signs of magmatic uplift, including two which are near populated cities. One of these volcanoes is Mount Edgecumbe which is relatively close to the town of Sitka. Meanwhile in New Zealand, a crater lake heating phase began at the Ruapehu volcano, marking a new upward trend in activity. And in Nicaragua, the San Cristobal volcano produced a moderate sized eruption on June 26th. This video will discuss these volcano related news stories, as told and analyzed by a volcanologist.


Fire

Highest volcano in Nicaragua records explosion of gases and ashes

ERUTION
The San Cristóbal volcano, the highest and most active peak in Nicaragua (northwest), registered this Sunday an explosion of gases and ashes up to 1,500 meters high that spread over three neighboring communities, informed an official source.

During the explosion, "the ash column reached a height of 1,500 meters above (the) crater of the volcano that due to the effect of the wind" reached with "a small layer of ashes the communities Las Grecias 3, Las Grecias 4 and the city of El Viejo", indicated the Nicaraguan Institute of Territorial Studies (Ineter) in a communiqué.

However, the volcano's activity was of "moderate intensity" and did not cause major damage to nearby towns, it said.


Fire

This week in volcano news: Supervolcano earthquake swarm - Ebeko erupts

Ebeko
In the last week, an earthquake swam began underneath the dangerous Long Valley supervolcano in California. In less than a week more than 400 quakes occurred at shallow depths. Meanwhile in Vanuatu, the Ambrym volcano is showing signs of unrest and is likely to produce a significant flank eruption in the near future. And, in the Kuril Islands, two volcanoes began new eruptions on the island of Paramushir. This video will discuss these volcano related news stories, as told and analyzed by a volcanologist.


Info

Serious issues with plate tectonics

Geological map of Alaska showing various exotic terranes.
© USGSGeological map of Alaska showing various exotic terranes.
David Pratt's publication in the year 2000 enumerates multiple problems affecting the theory of plate tectonics and seafloor spreading.

The above schematic of Alaska reveals regions of rock strata that appear to have "accreted" to an original craton. Southern Alaska is composed of fragments in all shapes and sizes, each one telling its own tale. They are all "exotic terranes", formed at different places and times. How they were transported to their present location, and why some are rotated with respect to adjoining terranes is a mystery.

Some exotic terranes arrived from regions on the other side of the world, while others are from nearby locations. They are each quite different from one another in their characteristics, representing strata from many so-called "geologic ages". There are deposits from the Quaternary period lying in proximity to those from the Cambrian and Mesozoic periods. Those epochs represent hundreds of millions of years. If the theory of continental movement is correct, then "collisions" between landmasses took place more than a dozen times in Alaska. However, each terrane is not arranged side-by-side with its neighbor, they are intermixed with each other, as the schematic reveals.

Another puzzling aspect to the terrane lithography is that some of it is oceanic crust, while some is continental. Some terranes appear to be from volcanic islands. Others appear to be the remains of continental shelves from South America. Less than one percent of Alaska is thought to be from the "original" North American continent.

In the Journal of Scientific Exploration, Vol. 14, No. 3, pages 307-352, David Pratt took issue with the theory of tectonic displacement of continental and ocean floor structure. As he wrote: "The classical model of thin lithospheric plates moving over a global asthenosphere is shown to be implausible."

Fire

This week in volcano news - Canary Islands earthquake swarm - Mount Ibu erupts

Ibu volcano
Ibu volcano
In the last week, an earthquake swam began underneath the dangerous Mount Teide volcano in the Spanish Canary Islands. In only 24 hours, it produced the number of earthquakes typically seen in 6 months at the volcano. Meanwhile in Indonesia, the Ibu volcano produced an unusually large explosion on June 6th. Since then, its eruptive intensity has remained above normal. And, in Alaska, the Davidof volcano experienced a major earthquake which resulted in potentially secondary volcanic earthquakes. This video will discuss these volcano related news stories, as told and analyzed by a volcanologist.


Fire

This week in volcano news: Mount Bulusan erupts - Danger at Mount Awu

Mount Bulusan
Mount Bulusan
In the last week, Mount Bulusan in the Philippines unexpectedly erupted, sending a plume of ash to 2,743 meters or 9,000 feet. Numerous volcano tectonic earthquakes have since occurred underneath its summit, meaning that it is likely to erupt again. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, there is now a greatly increased chance that Mount Awu will erupt in the next several weeks due to the detection of harmonic tremor underneath its edifice. And, in Russia, a volcano known for containing one of the planet's rarest minerals unexpectedly began showing signs of unrest through increased sulfur dioxide emissions.

This video will discuss these volcano related news stories, as told and analyzed by a volcanologist.


Bizarro Earth

Volcano ash blankets Philippine towns after second eruption this week

Bulusan Volcano
© AFPWorkers sweep an ash-covered highway in Juban after the eruption of Bulusan volcano in the Philippines.
A volcano in the Philippines spewed a huge column of ash into the sky on Sunday, blanketing a region still recovering from last week's eruption.

The blast from Bulusan volcano lasted 18 minutes, the Philippine seismological agency said, impairing road visibility and forcing airlines to cancel flights.

On June 5, Mount Bulusan sent a grey plume shooting up at least one kilometre (0.6 miles) and covered 10 villages with ash.

Residents of Juban town in Sorsogon province, still reeling from last week's eruption, were woken up Sunday by the volcano's thundering.

"I thought it was just raining, but when I looked outside there was ash everywhere," resident Antonio Habitan told AFP. "Our river was once clear but now it is ash-coloured."

No casualties were reported, but the seismological agency raised the alert level to one on the five-level system, indicating "low-level unrest".

"We still can't say that it is over. It's still possible that this eruption could be followed by another one, that's why we need to be careful with the Bulusan volcano," agency head Renato Solidum told local radio station DZBB.


Fire

This week in volcano news- Large mount Etna lava flow - Uplift at Askja

Hot Lava Flowing From Italy's Mount Etna
Hot lava flowing from Italy's Mount Etna

In the last week, Mount Etna in Italy produced one of its largest lava flows during the last 48 months, sending a flow of molten rock 4 kilometers to the east. Meanwhile in Iceland, the Askja volcano is continuing to show signs of unrest through continued magmatic uplift and occasional earthquake swarms. And, in Costa Rica, the Rincon de la Vieja volcano produced a series of phreatic explosions, bringing its total phreatic eruption count during the month of May to nearly 50. This video will discuss these volcano related news stories, as told and analyzed by a volcanologist.


Fire

Bulusan volcano erupts in the Philippines, now on Alert Level 1 status

Bulusan volcano emits a steam-rich grey plume at least 1 kilometer tall, in Sorsogon on June 5, 2022. Phivolcs has placed the volcano under Alert Level 1 following a phreatic eruption there Sunday.
© Ruben BasilioBulusan volcano emits a steam-rich grey plume at least 1 kilometer tall, in Sorsogon on June 5, 2022. Phivolcs has placed the volcano under Alert Level 1 following a phreatic eruption there Sunday.
THE Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) has placed Bulusan Volcano under Alert Level 1 status following its explosion Sunday, June 5, 2022.

Alert Level 1 (low level unrest) means that the volcano is currently in an abnormal condition, said Phivolcs.

It said a phreatic eruption occurred at the volcano summit at 10:37 a.m. Sunday and it lasted approximately 17 minutes.

"The event was poorly visible through cloud cover over the edifice although a steam-rich grey plume at least one kilometer tall was observed from Juban, Sorsogon and was subsequently observed to drift west," said Phivolcs in an advisory.