Earth ChangesS


Magic Hat

Photo: Lake Vanishes Suddenly in Chile


Associated Press
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 10:27 UTC


Lake
©AP/ Centro de Estudios Cientificos

Melting ice in southern Chile caused a glacial lake to swell and then empty suddenly, sending a "tsunami" rolling through a river, a scientist said Thursday.

No one was injured in the remote region.

Glacier scientist Gino Casassa said the melting of the Colonia glacier, which he blamed on global warming, filled the Cachet Lake (above) and increased pressure on the ice sheet.

Comment: More on the other Chilean disappearing lake can be read here.

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Bizarro Earth

Storm Winds Hit Bowling Green, Kentucky

Forrest Sanders
WBKO
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 00:56 UTC
Driving through many areas of Bowling Green, Kentucky, you wouldn't know we had intense winds Thursday night. If you take a drive through the 1300 and 1400 blocks of Westen Avenue, the evidence is everywhere.

There's a gentle breeze blowing the streets off Westen Avenue and Jana Thornton would be enjoying the day, if something weren't obscuring her view.
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Attention

Swarm of Earthquakes Detected Off Oregon

Jeff Barnyard
Associated Press
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 23:41 UTC
Grants Pass, Ore. - Scientists listening to underwater microphones have detected an unusual swarm of earthquakes off central Oregon, something that often happens before a volcanic eruption - except there are no volcanoes in the area.
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Bizarro Earth

Magnitude 7.3 - Macquarie Island Region


usgs.gov
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 21:05 UTC
== PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE REPORT ==

***This event supersedes event AT00796021.

Region: MACQUARIE ISLAND REGION
Geographic coordinates: 55.563S, 158.311E
Magnitude: 7.3 Mw
Depth: 10 km
Universal Time (UTC): 12 Apr 2008 00:30:13
Time near the Epicenter: 12 Apr 2008 11:30:13
Local standard time in your area: 12 Apr 2008 00:30:13

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Cloud Lightning

Flashback The Giant Ottershrew: An Electrogenic Mammal?

Loren Coleman
Cryptomundo
Sun, 05 Aug 2007 00:00 UTC
There are three known kinds of electric - more correctly called electrogenic - animals:

(1) the one species, Electrophorus electricus, of South American electric eel (really a knifefish),

(2) the 19 species of African electric catfish in the genera Malapterurus and Paradoxoglanis, and

(3) the 69 species of electric rays (order Torpediniformes) found around the world.

The first two fish both demonstrate the ability to shock prey with electricity as an effective strategy for a piscivore (an animal that eats fish). They produce high levels of voltage, e.g. electric eel (600 volts) and the electric catfish (350 volts). Electric rays can produce an electric discharge used to stun or kill prey, from as little as 8 volts to up to 220 volts depending on the species.

Could there be an electrogenic mammal?

ottershrew
©Don Meighan
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Fish

Flashback Truly amazing: Elephantnose fish 'see' with their chin


EurekAlert!
Tue, 21 Aug 2007 00:00 UTC
Originating in Central Africa, Peters' elephantnose fish (Gnathonemus petersii), finds its bearings by means of weak electrical fields. Scientists from the University of Bonn have now been able to show how well this works. In complete darkness the animals can even distinguish the material of objects at a distance or dead organisms from living ones. The results have now been published in the Journal of Experimental Biology.

Elephantnose fish
©G. von der Emde
Despite having a long nose, the Peters' elephantnose fish uses its chin to emit a weak electrical current to help it navigate. Zoologists from the University of Bonn have found the fish has more than 500 electric sensors and behaves "like treasure hunters... on the beach with their metal detectors".
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Cowboy Hat

Alaskan oil drilling proposed inside rare whale habitat


MSNBC
Wed, 09 Apr 2008 18:59 UTC


North Pacific right whale
©Bob Pitman / NOAA via AP
The North Pacific right whale, with a population estimated at between 50-100, relies on habitat off Alaska that could be opened to oil exploration.

Activists concerned about impact on right whales and Bristol Bay salmon

The Bush administration has proposed allowing oil and gas drilling in an area of the Bering Sea considered important for the recovery of the world's most endangered whale.
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Magnify

The Spiny Genitals and Rock-Chewing Habits of Crested Porcupines

Darren Naish
Tetrapod Zoology
Wed, 09 Apr 2008 05:37 UTC
Here's that cute porcupine photo I mentioned (I think). It shows a group of Crested porcupines Hystrix cristata photographed at Marwell Zoological Park.... awww, look at the little baby. Many other blogs would stop there. But ooooh no, that's not how we do things round here. Here are some little known factoids about Old World porcupines, focusing mostly on the Crested porcupine*...

Cute porcupines
©Marwell Zoological Park
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Fish

Pacific Ocean Plastic Mistaken for Plankton in a Vortex Bigger Than Australia Threatens Wildlife

Adam Satariano
Bloomberg News
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 16:16 UTC
Marine researchers Charles Moore and Marcus Eriksen surveyed the dark water of the Pacific Ocean aboard a catamaran about 700 miles (1,126 kilometers) north of Hawaii in January and found trash everywhere.

They were in the eye of the North Pacific subtropical gyre, where opposing ocean currents form a vortex bigger than Australia, trapping tons of floating debris in its circular flow.

Garbage in the sea
©Bloomberg
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Bizarro Earth

Mount Ibu Spews Thick Smoke


Bernama
Fri, 11 Apr 2008 14:57 UTC
Mount Ibu in the eastern Indonesian province of North Maluku spewed thick smoke up to 500 metres into the sky in the past few days.

The volcanic activity was still not dangerous so no local resident had evacuated, Indonesia's Antara news agency quoted Kali Rasyid, spokesman for the West Halmahera district administration, as saying on Friday.
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