Earth ChangesS


Bizarro Earth

US: California-Nevada Border Region Hit By 4 Magnitude Earthquake

A 4.0 magnitude earthquake was recorded close to central California's border with Nevada early on Saturday, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) has reported.

The quake struck at 04:42AM local time (12:42PM GMT) and struck at a shallow depth of 9.8 km (6.1 miles).

The epicentre was located at Antelope Mountain on the eastern edge of the Yosemite National Forest, about 40 km (25 miles) NNE (15°) from Toms Place, CA; 45 km (28 miles) S (184°) from Qualeys Camp, NV; 47 km (29 miles) NE (51°) from Mammoth Lakes, CA; and 264 km (164 miles) ESE (105°) from Sacramento, CA.

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© Google-IWOEpicentre of Saturday's earthquake.

Evil Rays

Pennsylvania, US: Mystery booms, rumbling was caused by earthquake

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© www.swataratwp.com
Mysterious shakes in one Dauphin County neighborhood last week have been confirmed earthquakes.

A professor of earth science at Millersville University, Charles Scharnberger, tells CBS 21 News there were four earthquakes in Swatara Township.

He says they all happened in a small area only about a mile across. He also compared them to the earthquakes that have been felt in Dillsburg.

Igloo

Iceland: Katla Rumbling Fuels Fears of a Volcanic Eruption that 'would be worse' than Last Year's Eyjafjallajokul

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Fearsome: Lightning streaks across the sky as lava flows from Eyjafjallajokul last year. The eruption wrought havoc on international travel
An Icelandic volcano that could have a more devastating impact than the one that paralysed air traffic last year may erupt at any moment, experts have warned.

Seismologists are nervously watching rumblings beneath Katla, a volcano on the southern edge of the north Atlantic island nation, which could mean an eruption is imminent.

Katla is a much bigger volcano than nearby Eyjafjallajokul, the 2010 eruption of which cost airlines £1.27billion after ash grounded flights across Europe.

Bizarro Earth

US: Mysterious Disease Killed Scores of Seals in Alaska

Diseased Seal
© Reuters/North Slope Borough Department of Wildlife Management/HandoutA diseased ringed seal in Alaska is shown in this handout photo released to Reuters October 13, 2011.
A mysterious disease, possibly a virus, has killed scores of ring seals along Alaska's coast, according to local and federal agencies.

The diseased seals have been beaching themselves on the Arctic coastline since July, with numbers picking up in subsequent months, biologists with the North Slope Borough Department of Wildlife Management and other agencies said on Thursday.

About 100 of the diseased animals have been found near Barrow, the nation's northernmost community, and half of those have died, the borough biologists reported.

Elsewhere in the sprawling borough, villagers have reported 146 ringed seals hauling themselves onto beaches, and many of those were diseased, the biologists said.

Ringed seals rarely come ashore, spending most of the year in the water or on floating ice, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Fisheries Service.

Bizarro Earth

Antarctic Ozone Hole 5th Largest on Record

Ozone Hole
© NOAAShown here is the total ozone concentration over the South Pole on Sept. 14, 2011. The "hole" is designated as the area where the total ozone concentration is below 220 Dobson units (a measure of thickness) and shown in red.

The ozone hole above the Antarctic has reached its maximum extent for the year, revealing a gouge in the protective atmospheric layer that rivals the size of North America, scientists have announced.

Spanning about 9.7 million square miles (25 million square kilometers), the ozone hole over the South Pole reached its maximum annual size on Sept. 14, 2011, coming in as the fifth largest on record. The largest Antarctic ozone hole ever recorded occurred in 2006, at a size of 10.6 million square miles (27.5 million square km), a size documented by NASA's Earth-observing Aura satellite.

The Antarctic ozone hole was first discovered in the late 1970s by the first satellite mission that could measure ozone, a spacecraft called POES and run by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The hole has continued to grow steadily during the 1980s and 90s, though since early 2000 the growth reportedly leveled off. Even so scientists have seen large variability in its size from year to year.

Bizarro Earth

Russia - Earthquake Magnitude 6.1

Russia Quake_141011
© USGSEarthquake Location.
Date-Time:
Friday, October 14, 2011 at 06:10:15 UTC

Friday, October 14, 2011 at 04:10:15 PM at epicenter

Time of Earthquake in other Time Zones

Location:
54.114°N, 123.724°E

Depth:
15.3 km (9.5 miles)

Region:
AMURSKAYA OBLAST', RUSSIA

Distances:
130 km (80 miles) SSW of Tynda, Russia

211 km (131 miles) NNW of Tahe, Heilongjiang, China

265 km (164 miles) E of Mogocha, Russia

5154 km (3202 miles) NE of MOSCOW, Russia

Cloud Lightning

Bangkok braced for devastating floods

bangkok floods
© ReutersA woman gestures towards passing boats as her dog stands on a fence in flooded Pathum Thani province
Anxiety and uncertainty seized Thailand's low-lying capital on Friday as residents waited apprehensively to find out if their city would be swamped by the rising flood waters that have shut factories and devastated rice crops across a swath of the country.

Conflicting official information sowed the seeds of doubt about the risk faced by city of 12 million as troops and an army volunteers rushed to shore up sandbag barriers crumbling under the deluge lapping at the periphery of the metropolis.

Stocks of food and bottled water have started to run low.

Panicked residents left bare supermarket shelves in buying sprees and trucks had difficulty making deliveries from outlying areas of the city.

Bizarro Earth

Papua New Guinea - Earthquake Magnitude 6.7

PNG Quake_141011
© USGSEarthquake Location
Date-Time:
Friday, October 14, 2011 at 03:35:15 UTC

Friday, October 14, 2011 at 01:35:15 PM at epicenter

Time of Earthquake in other Time Zones

Location:
6.626°S, 147.927°E

Depth:
45.4 km (28.2 miles)

Region:
EASTERN NEW GUINEA REG, PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Distances:
103 km (64 miles) E of Lae, New Guinea, PNG

184 km (114 miles) WSW of Kandrian, New Britain, PNG

323 km (200 miles) NNE of PORT MORESBY, Papua New Guinea

2372 km (1473 miles) NNW of BRISBANE, Queensland, Australia

Bizarro Earth

Indonesia: Dozens Injured In Bali Earthquake

A strong earthquake struck off the Indonesian island of Bali on late Thursday morning, seismologists said, collapsing a number of buildings and injuring dozens of people. There were no immediate reports of fatalities.

The 6.8-magnitude earthquake at 11.16 a.m. local time (0316 GMT) was centered about 100 kilometers (62 miles) southwest of Denpasar, the capital city of Bali. It struck about 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) deep, making it a shallow earthquake, according to Indonesia's seismological agency (BMKG).

The United States Geological Survey (USGS), which measured the strength of the earthquake at 6.1 on the moment magnitude scale, estimated that some 641,000 people in the region may have felt moderate shaking. Another 4.6 million people may have felt light shaking.

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© Google/IWOEpicentre of Thursday's earthquake in Bali.

Bizarro Earth

Clue to Climate-Changing Super Volcanic Eruptions Found

St.Helens Volcano
© ReutersFile photo from July 22, 1980 showing the eruption plume from Mount St. Helens.

Researchers at Oregon State University (OSU) claim to have found the possible cause for "super-eruptions" in massive volcanoes on the Earth that occur every 100,000 years and are known to induce planetary climate change.

A model presented by researchers at the annual meeting of the Geological Society of America in Minneapolis suggest that a combination of temperature influence and the geometrical configuration of the magma chamber is a potential cause for these super-eruptions, OSU said in a news release Wednesday.

According to Patricia Trish Gregg, the lead author of the modeling study, the creation of a ductile halo of rock around the magma chamber allows the pressure to build over tens of thousands of years, resulting in extensive uplifting in the roof above the magma chamber and eventually causing eruption.

Researchers of the study, which was funded by the National Science Foundation, said the super-eruption of major volcanic systems on the Earth could trigger climate change by inducing Ice Ages and other impacts.