© Marine Mammal Stranding Center
Bottlenose dolphins are washing up on mid-Atlantic beaches in staggering numbers this summer. In response, the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has declared an "unusual mortality event," and researchers say the death rate is
seven times higher than normal for the East Coast in July.
"This is the highest number that we have had for this time of year since 1987," Susan Barco, research coordinator for the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center
told USA Today. And what happened in '87? Morbillivirus, a virus related to measles, killed over 740 dolphins along the East Coast in a three month span. According to the Press of Atlantic City, four of the 28 dolphins that washed up in New Jersey last month had the morbillivirus, with lab tests pending for the rest of the carcasses.
"The minute (the dolphins) started coming in, there were similarities (to the 1987 outbreak)," Bob Schoelkopf, founding director of the Marine Mammal Stranding Center in Brigantine,
told the Press of Atlantic City. The huge number of strandings has put an enormous financial strain on groups like his that lack institutional backing, but the NOAA's declaration of an "unusual mortality event" will direct some federal funding to the Center.