Science & TechnologyS


Telescope

Red Dust In Planet-Forming Disk May Harbor Precursors To Life



©John Debes
Red and near infrared wavelengths from the dust disk surrounding the star HR 4796A (masked in false-color image to make fainter disk visible) suggest the presence of complex organic molecules. The inner "hole" of the ring-shaped disk is big enough to fit our entire solar system and may have been swept clean of dust by orbiting planets.

Astronomers at the Carnegie Institution have found the first indications of highly complex organic molecules in the disk of red dust surrounding a distant star. The eight-million-year-old star, known as HR 4796A, is inferred to be in the late stages of planet formation, suggesting that the basic building blocks of life may be common in planetary systems.

Telescope

Scientists find hot spot on Saturn's chilly pole



©REUTERS/Handout
An image of Saturn taken by the Cassini-Hudgens mission. Saturn's chilly north pole boasts a hot spot of compressed air, a surprising discovery that could shed light on other planets within our own solar system and beyond, researchers said on Thursday.

Saturn's chilly north pole boasts a hot spot of compressed air, a surprising discovery that could shed light on other planets within our own solar system and beyond, researchers said on Thursday.

Telescope

Asteroid's Martian Impact: What Might Happen

The possibility of an asteroid walloping the planet Mars this month is whetting the appetites of Earth-bound scientists, even as they further refine the space rock's trajectory.

The space rock in question - Asteroid 2007 WD5 - is similar in size to the object that carved Meteor Crater into northern Arizona some 50,000 years ago and is approaching Mars at about 30,000 miles per hour (48,280 kph).

Whether the asteroid will actually hit Mars or not is still uncertain.

Star

A young extrasolar planet in its cosmic nursery

Astronomers from Heidelberg discover planet in a dusty disk around a newborn star

Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy in Heidelberg have discovered the youngest known extrasolar planet. Its host star is still surrounded by the disk of gas and dust from which it was only recently born. This discovery allows scientists to draw important conclusions about the timing of planet formation.

How do planetary systems form? How common are they? What is their architecture? How many habitable earth-like planets exist in the Milky Way? In the past decade, astronomers have clearly come closer to finding answers to these exciting questions. With the discovery of the first planet orbiting another Sun-like star in 1995, the field of extrasolar planet research was born.

©Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
The newly discovered giant planet orbits around its young and active host star inside the inner hole of a dusty circumstellar disk (artist view).

Evil Rays

Cell Phones Cause Traffic Jams, And Other Problems

Cell phone usage is being blamed for several problems this week as a University of Utah study found that cell phone usage on highways causes traffic jams.

In addition, the French government said mobile handsets can be bad for children, and Massachusetts law enforcement authorities said a hit-and-run fatality was caused by a man text messaging on his cell phone.

Comment: Let's do something fun. Here's a true/false question.

Are cell phones...

1. Harmful to children

2. Sources of traffic delays

3. Causes of traffic accidents

4. Not really necessary since we've managed without them for ages

5. A reason to put up a cellular infrastructure for potentially nefarious uses

The answer will be revealed when your children get older.


Penis Pump

Male monkeys pay for sex with grooming

Selling sex is said to be humankind's oldest profession but it may have deep evolutionary roots, according to a study into our primate cousins which found that male macaques pay for intercourse by using grooming as a currency.

Attention

Alert over the march of the 'grey goo' in nanotechnology Frankenfoods

A breed of Frankenfood is being introduced into human diet and cosmetics with potentially disastrous consequences, experts said last night.

Life Preserver

Stimulating Muscles May Improve Musician's Dystonia

Therapy that stimulates the hand muscles may help treat the condition called musician's dystonia, a movement disorder that causes muscles spasms in musicians, according to a study published in the December 26, 2007, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

©berly816

Einstein

In The Niche Of Time: Unique ultrafast electron imaging tools use time to help elucidate function

Imagine being able to see every bit of a chemical reaction as it happens. To observe reactants form fleeting intermediates that seamlessly transform into products. Or to watch a movie of a protein as it folds in a nanosecond. Not a representation, not a model or simulation, but actual pictures showing what molecules, cells, and proteins look like and how they move.

©David Flannigan
Channel Gating:
Microscope images of CuTCNQ with channel open (top left), channel closed (top right), and magnified (bottom).

Bulb

Ancient Pandas Competed With Giant Apes for Bamboo

New fossils suggest ancient pandas competed with the largest known apes for habitat and food nearly half a million years ago on the tropical coast of southern China, scientists say.

©National Geographic/Huang Wanbo
The bamboo-covered terrain of Hainan, China, was once home to ancient pandas and giant apes, new fossils found in this limestone cave suggest.