Skeletal remains
© Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Astrakhan Region
A Russian farmer accidentally uncovered the 2,500-year-old remains of three elite members of an ancient nomadic tribe and a horse's skull, hidden for millennia on his land.

The Sarmatian remains were found in wooden coffins at a burial site within a large mound in the village of Nikolskoye, in the Astrakhan region. Rustam Mudayev made the exciting discovery when he came across a bronze cauldron while digging on his farmland. He reported the find and archaeologists began excavating the site.

Horse skull
© Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Astrakhan RegionHorse skull found at the burial site.
Weapons, gold jewelry and a range of ancient household items were found alongside the human remains. A richly decorated harness found next to the horse skull suggests the people buried at the site were high-status members of the tribe. Archaeologists continue to analyze the site.

Bronze cauldron
© Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Astrakhan RegionBronze cauldron found on the farm.
The Sarmatians thrived in southern Russia before moving to central and eastern Europe as they fought against the Romans, Goths, and Scythians.
Burial site
© Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Astrakhan Region