RTThu, 11 Apr 2019 19:28 UTC
© AFP/SpaceIL and Israel Aerospace IndustriesA picture of the Earth taken by the camera of the Israel Beresheet spacecraft.
Israel's private spacecraft Beresheet crashed into the Moon on Thursday after being hit with problems during descent, denying the Jewish state a place in the elite club of nations that mastered a lunar landing.
"Small country, big dreams," the engraving on the spacecraft's body read, but those dreams weren't destined to come true.
Beresheet's engine stopped working around 10 kilometers from the surface, with the vehicle crashing into the Moon at a speed of over 130 meters per second.
The blunder occurred on a live feed in the presence of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara, who arrived at the control center for the occasion.
However, the space explorers didn't seem shaken by the setback as they all chanted a solemn song to show that getting so close to the goal was an achievement in itself.
Netanyahu has already promised that an Israeli spacecraft will be back to the Moon in the next two or three years.
Beresheet, which is Hebrew for the biblical phrase "in the beginning,"
could have also become the first private spacecraft to land on the Moon. It was constructed by Israeli nonprofit space venture SpaceIL and state-owned defense contractor Israel Aerospace Industries. The $100 million needed for the ambitious project came from private investors.
Only Russia, the US, and China have so far managed to perform controlled "soft" landings on the lunar surface.
Comment: UPDATE: 4/12/2019
Why it crashed...
The Israeli team behind the Beresheet spacecraft's failed moon landing has explained that a "technical glitch" shut down one of the craft's engines, which sent it flying to its doom at 500kph...after failing to adequately slow its descent.
The SpaceIL team explained on Friday that the first technical issue occurred 14km above the moon's surface. By the time the team lost contact with the craft at 150 meters, it was moving at 500kph, "making a collision inevitable."
"Our engineers think that a technical glitch in one of the components caused the main engine to shut down - making it impossible to slow the spacecraft's descent," SpaceIL explained. "By the time the engine was restarted, its velocity was too high to land properly."
The team will receive a $1 million 'Moonshot Award' from California-based XPRIZE foundation, "in honor of their achievements and their milestone as the first privately funded entity to orbit the moon."
Comment: UPDATE: 4/12/2019 Why it crashed...