Earth ChangesS


Alarm Clock

How perilous is bird life? The numbers are huge and a warning to humanity

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© Gerald Herbert | ASSOCIATED PRESSA U.S. Fish and Wildlife officer picks up dead birds on North Breton Island, La., on May 20, 2010, about a month after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill began in the Gulf of Mexico. The latest estimate of birds killed from the spill: 800,000.
Birds have a more intimate and enduring relationship with humans than the one that occurs around a fried chicken bucket.

As most know, the act of carrying a caged canary into a coal mine used to be a method for the carrier to save his comrades in the event of deadly gas buildup in a dark, leaky shaft. Enlightened miners took a canary's dropping dead as a strong suggestion that prolonging their own lives depended on a quick flight to fresh air.

The first requirement of such an alarm system is to pay attention. The second is to accept that the physical world is ruled by cause and effect rather than magic. The third consists of the willingness to rationally assess a situation - hastily, if need be - and only then to act.

May is generally accepted as the month when the spring migration peaks. The return of birds, their singing and their good-natured showiness contribute a fair measure of what makes May merry.

Humans have a connection with birds that works at multiple levels, including the inspiration for flight.

Arrow Down

Puncture-perfect 9-meter-wide sinkhole opens up near Trikala, Greece

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Both local residents and scientists who came upon this sight on Sunday morning were overcome by surprise and worry: the land in the "Livadakia Bey" area of the Koziakas mountain at Trikala had opened up. The hole created was nine meters in diameter, with a depth of seven meters, and its creation is apparently due to the recession of the limestone bedrock of the area.

Alarm Clock

Earthquake Magnitude 6.8 - 128km SSE of Punta de Burica, Panama

Earthquake 6.8 Panama
© USGS
Event Time
2014-05-13 06:35:23 UTC
2014-05-13 01:35:23 UTC-05:00 at epicenter

Location

6.958°N 82.424°W depth=33.0km (20.5mi)

Nearby Cities
128km (80mi) SSE of Punta de Burica, Panama
154km (96mi) SSE of Puerto Armuelles, Panama
155km (96mi) S of Pedregal, Panama
162km (101mi) S of David, Panama
376km (234mi) SSE of San Jose, Costa Rica

Scientific data

Comment:


Bizarro Earth

What is this weird thing in the sky above Stockton, California?

Hole Punch Cloud
© Jamison Mitchell
At first glance, it looks like some kind of portal into another dimension - but it's just a "hole punch cloud."

FOX40 viewer Jamison Mitchell snapped some pictures of the phenomenon Friday above Bear Creek High School.

A hole punch cloud is when moisture in a cloud is at a temperature that's below freezing, but the moisture itself isn't actually frozen.

The scientific term is "fallstreak hole."

Weather experts say a domino effect with ice crystals punches a hole in a cloud - usually a cirrocumulus or altocumulus.

Cloud Lightning

Tornado touchdown confirmed in Livingston County as storms rip through Southeast Michigan

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© Courtney Sacco | The Ann Arbor NewsSevere weather rolls over Michigan Stadium in Ann Arbor during a tornado warning, Monday, May 12, 2014.
A series of severe storms ripped through Southeast Michigan late Monday afternoon, but no tornadoes touched down in Washtenaw County despite multiple warnings.

Clouds roll past Dexter Ann Arbor Rd. after a storm passed through the area on Monday 12, 2014. Melanie Maxwell | The Ann Arbor News

The storms caused limited damage and led to some minor traffic problems throughout the region.

The first official indication that the adverse weather was on its way was a severe thunderstorm watch issued by the National Weather Service at 2 p.m. The watch remains in effect until 10 p.m. and covers most of southeast and central Michigan.

The area's first tornado warning was issued shortly after 3 p.m. and covered Northern Washtenaw and Southern Livingston County. The warning was prompted by a storm that produced a tornado that touched down near Gregory in Livingston County.

Ice Cube

Antarctic sea ice at record levels for April and it continues in May

Antarctic sea ice has expanded to record levels for April, increasing by more than 110,000sq km a day last month to nine million square kilometres.

Antarctic ice
© National Snow and Ice Data Center
The National Snow and Ice Data Centre said the rapid expansion had continued into May and the seasonal cover was now bigger than the record "by a significant margin''.
"This exceeds the past record for the satellite era by about 320,000sq km, which was set in April 2008,'' the centre said.

Comment: To put it in perspective. The Antarctic grew 1257 Manhattans every day of April. So next time you hear that an iceberg the size of Manhattan has fallen into the ocean in the Antarctic and it is all due to global warming, then think twice whether such a puny little bit of ice makes a difference in the bigger picture and whether it really is cause for a global warming headline.


Info

Three of a family trampled to death by an elephant in Nagaon, India

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The mother of the children also sustained critical injuries in the attack and is under treatment at Nagaon civil hospital.
Three members of a family, including two children, were trampled to death by a wild elephant at Kaliabor in Nagaon district early on Sunday. The mother of the children also sustained critical injuries in the attack and is under treatment at Nagaon civil hospital.

In another incident, an adult male leopard was beaten to death by villagers at Kakojan area in Jorhat district on Sunday. Forest staff reached the spot after the incident and brought the carcass for autopsy.

The incident of the killing of a father and his two children by the elephant occurred at Hargaon village in Sakmuthia tea garden around 1am on Sunday. A wild elephant came out from the nearby Karbi hills around midnight in search of food and entered Hargaon village inside the tea garden. The pachyderm damaged a house of the village and attacked the family members while they were asleep. Three of them died on the spot.

Wolf

Grey wolf seen in Iowa for first time in 89 years - shot dead

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© APGrey wolves have been confirmed as far west as California and Oregon and as far east as Michigan
DNA testing has confirmed that an animal shot in February in Iowa's Buchanan County was in fact a wolf, according to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. This is the first confirmed grey wolf (Canis lupus) in the US state since 1925.

Experts believe the wolf likely travelled south from Wisconsin or Minnesota, the latter of which has the largest wolf population in the lower 48.

The Iowa wolf, which was a 65-70 pound healthy female, was shot and killed in February of this year by a hunter who mistook it for a coyote. Although wolves remain a protected species in Iowa, the hunter was not cited, because he believed the animal to be a coyote and has cooperated with authorities, including bringing the wolf to them in the first place.

"I was surprised but not that surprised," DNA specialist Vince Evelsizer told the Gazette. "Large animals can cover great distances, and state lines mean nothing to them."

After being nearly exterminated across the continental US, grey wolves have returned to many states in the last two decades, both due to reintroductions and populations migrating from Canada. Grey wolves have been confirmed as far west as California and Oregon and as far east as Michigan.

Arrow Down

Sinkhole reopens in Gulfport, Mississippi even larger than before

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A sinkhole opened up Tuesday morning at the intersection of Dolan Avenue and 16th Street near Lynn Meadows Discovery Center.

Gulfport Police were blocking the road and rerouting traffic. It's not the first time this section of the road has caved in. Last August, heavy rainfall caused a storm drain under the road to collapse.


Comment: See also Storm drain collapse blamed for Gulfport sinkhole


Cloud Grey

Climate change increasing rapidly: Southern Ocean wind blows hardest in 1,000 years

Antarctica winds
Antarctica winds
Winds in the wild Southern Ocean are blowing at their strongest in a millennia as climate change shifts weather patterns, leaving Antarctica colder and Australia facing more droughts, a study showed Monday.

Rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere were strengthening the winds, already dubbed the "Roaring Forties" for their ferocity, and pushing them further south towards Antarctica, researchers from the Australian National University (ANU) said.

"The Southern Ocean winds are now stronger than at any other time in the past 1,000 years," said the study's lead researcher Nerilie Abram of an ocean notorious for having some of the fiercest winds and largest waves on the planet.

"The strengthening of these winds has been particularly prominent over the past 70 years, and by combining our observations with climate models we can clearly link this to rising greenhouse gas levels."

The new research, which was published in the Nature Climate Change journal, explains why Antarctica is not warming as much as other continents.

Comment: Note that the trade winds around the equator are also increasing.