A 2 1/2-year ceasefire between the PKK and Ankara was shattered in July. Kurdish militants are fighting for the right to self-determination and greater autonomy for Kurds - demands which Ankara rejects.
Since July, almost 400 soldiers and police and several thousand militants have been killed in the conflict which has largely take part in the southeast of Turkey, according to government figures. Opposition parties say between 500 and 1,000 civilians have also been killed in the fighting.Ankara's anti-terrorist operations have not only been based in the southeast of Turkey, but have also spilled over into Iraq and Syria. On Wednesday, Turkish warplanes struck PKK targets in northern Iraq, according to CNN Turk. Earlier this month, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said members of the PKK should either surrender or be "neutralized," stressing that the time for peace talks is over.
In a speech broadcast live by the state television channel TRT, Erdogan said that counter-terror operations against PKK fighters will continue until the last militant is neutralized, expressing confidence that the mission would be accomplished. The president went on to state that Ankara had tried to disarm PKK fighters, but those efforts had not been successful.
Comment: Erdogan gets away with annihilating the Kurds under the broad definition of "fighting terrorism." By labeling all Kurds everywhere as terrorists, therefore targets, he hostilely conducts airstrikes and ground incursions with no discrimination as to fighters or civilians. In reality, the PKK and other Kurdish groups have been successfully fighting ISIS. In reality, Turkey has been aiding and abetting ISIS for the West and the Kurds are inconveniently interfering in this subterfuge. Erdogan sees complete extermination as his solution and will therefore grasp any excuse to avoid peace talks.