Image
US soldiers torturing innocent Iraqis.
More than one-third of people around the globe - increasingly fortified by a fear of terrorism and glamorized by American TV shows - see justification for the use of torture, Amnesty International said on Tuesday.

Since 1984, 155 countries have signed up to the UN Convention against Torture. However, at least 79 of these countries still engage in torture, according to human rights group.

And since 'enhanced interrogation techniques', as the US military euphemistically calls the practice, generally occurs behind closed doors, the actual number of countries that engage in torture techniques is probably "higher still."

Meanwhile, Western attitudes to the use of torture seem to be changing with the times.

According to a poll carried out by Amnesty, nearly 29 percent of people in the UK think torture is "sometimes necessary" and an acceptable method to protect the public. That is a higher rate compared with Russia, for example, where 25 percent agreed with the practice.

This contrasts with the vast majority of people around the world, (82 percent) who think there should be clear laws against torture. However, more than one third (36 percent) still thought torture could be justified in certain circumstances, according to Amnesty's poll (In China, 74 percent of the population is said to support torture).

The rise in support among Britons for torture, Amnesty believes, is at least partly blamed on popular cultural trends that have a tendency to show the dark practice in a glamorous light.

"Programs like '24', 'Homeland' and 'Spooks' have glorified torture to a generation - but there's a massive difference between a dramatic depiction by screenwriters, and its real-life use by government agents in torture chambers," said Kate Allen, director of Amnesty International UK.

'24', an American television series that premiered in November 2001, just as the 'War on Terror' was taking off, has been criticized for its depictions of torture, as well as its negative portrayals of Muslims.