Earth ChangesS


Cloud Precipitation

Violent storms, flash flooding continue to batter Victoria, Australia

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© YouStorm/You Tube
The Australian state of Victoria - including the country's second biggest city, Melbourne - has been hit by violent storms. Flash floods, heavy rainfall, hail and strong winds are battering the region.

"Very dangerous" storms have hit the Melbourne airport, causing major flight delays.

Over the last few hours, the winds have intensified, too. The streets in the area have been hit with flash floods, making commuting impossible for thousands and cutting transport links.

A tornado warning for the region was issued by the Bureau of Meteorology, but was later canceled, with locals noting an abrupt change in weather conditions.

Comment: Severe storms, huge hailstones, 'tornado', batter south eastern Australia


Wolf

Fox breaks into penguin enclosure at Melbourne zoo, massacres 14 birds

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© Pauline Askin/ReutersA pair of Adelie penguins are pictured at Cape Denison, Commonwealth Bay, East Antarctica.
A fox has caused pandemonium at a zoo in Australia as it managed to break into a penguin enclosure and kill 14 of the Antarctic birds. Staff at the Melbourne zoo made the grisly discovery on Wednesday morning.

The fox attack managed to wipe out almost half the zoo's penguin population, as only 15 birds were able to survive the carnage. They have undergone checks by veterinarians and been moved to a more secure area.

The manager of Wild Seas, Justin Valentine says that the penguins are settling into their new temporary accommodation, while the zoo is undertaking measures to make sure that the fox does not strike again.

"The zoo is working with a fox control expert, and he will be coming in to offer further advice," he said in a statement.

Valentine said that foxes are commonly found in the suburbs of Melbourne, but they are not often able to get into the grounds of the zoo.

Zoo staff have had no luck in tracking down the fox, which is still at large.

Tornado2

Waterspout seen over Dermaga Dalam, Malaysia

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Waterspout seen over Dermaga Dalam
A twister was seen over Dermaga Dalam on the Penang mainland.

Believed to be a waterspout, the twirling image was learnt to have appeared at around 4pm on Wednesday before it disappeared from sight.

Many had a field day taking photos and videos of the phenomenon.

A number of netizens posted images on social media sites speculating that it was a tornado.

When contacted, a spokesman from the Meteorological Department said there were no such reports of a tornado.

Asked if it might be a waterspout, the spokesman said it would take some time to determine what it was.


Cloud Precipitation

Two Egyptian children drowned in floods in Amman, Jordan

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Flooding in Amman
Two Egyptian children drowned after their building was flooded in Jordan's Amman, Egypt's state-owned news Agency MENA reported a Jordanian official Thursday.

Three adjacent buildings, including the victims' in Argan city was hit by floods, as Jordan saw continuous rainfall since Thursday morning, the official from the Jordanian Civil Defense Directorate stated.

The Jordanian forces recovered the dead bodies of the children, 4 and 12 years old, and rescued others, he added.



Attention

Nearly 1100 hogs killed by hydrogen sulfide gas in Tracy, Iowa

Pig farm
"It makes me emotional just thinking about if someone would have stepped in the building," said Hog Farmer Carroll Hoksbergen.

Hoksbergen knows what happened could have been a lot worse, and he is thankful that his wife and brothers-in-law didn't die. "Other farmers have lost a hog or a few hogs here or there with this kind of event, but ours was just to a much greater magnitude.

So, we certainly want this to be a wake up for all farmers that are working with this right now, all across the state of Iowa, how dangerous this really is, and what a disaster it can be," said Hoksbergen.

Nearly 1100 hogs died, being overcome by hydrogen sulfide gas. Only 99 hogs survived. "It's hydrogen sulfide gas, a gas that municipal workers deal with in city sewer lines and that type of thing. Most hog farmers are aware that it's there and that you have to work with it," said Hoksbergen.

"In the manure hauling process , as we pump it out of there, out of the pits, that gas is created and usually it's vented off and with ventilation with the fans," said Hoksbergen. "We certainly try to follow all protocols, keeping all fans running, and ventilation take care of it and things to prevent this, but it can still sneak up on you," said Hoksbergen.

Comment: According to an industry online magazine, four powerful poisons can be present in manure pits, especially in those below the ground - hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, carbon dioxide, and methane. In August, manure pit fumes killed four workers in two separate incidents in Iowa and Wisconsin.

Considering the sheer magnitude of this particular incident, perhaps outgassing may have been a factor.

As high levels of hydrogen sulfide builds up, such events may become a lot more common. Those working on sewer systems, manure pits or living in 'low-lying areas' may be particularly susceptible to these potentially fatal 'heavier than air' toxic fumes.

In Ireland this year two trawler men died from hydrogen sulphide poisoning, as well as two Dublin brothers in a sewer tragedy.


Cloud Lightning

Lightning bolt kills 3, injures 2 others in Phalombe, Malawi

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Three people have been killed and two others injured by lightning at a funeral ceremony in Phalombe district, Malawi police say.

Phalombe Police Station Public Relations Officer, Sub-Inspector Augustus Nkhwazi confirmed about the accident saying the two have since been hospitalized.

On Tuesday 3rd November 2015 at around 0900 hours, parts of Phalombe received rains accompanied by some thunders and lightning. It was during the rains when lightning struck at unsuspecting mourners at a funeral in Muliya village, Nyezerera T/A Kaduya in the district," explained Nkhwazi.

Police have identified the three who died at the spot as Gladys Mmeto of Chilumpha village T/A Mulumbe and Zione Jamali of Balakasi village T/A Chikowi in Zomba, and Juliana Kampandeni of Lolo village T/A Nanseta in Thyolo.

The two who were rushed to Phalombe Health Centre for treatment have been identified as Zainabu Khamisi of Balakasi village T/A Chikowi in Zomba and Doris Muhota of Muliya village T/A Kaduya in Phalombe.

Attention

Strong 6.3 magnitude earthquake hits Russia's Kamchatka

Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia
© Alexander Petrov/TASS
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake rocked Russia's Far Eastern Kamchatka Peninsula on Thursday, a spokesman for the Kamchatka branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences' Geophysical Service said.

"The earthquake was registered at 13:59 local time (4:59 Moscow time). Its epicenter was located at a depth of 34 kilometers some four kilometers away from the settlement of Ust-Kamchatsk," the spokesman said, adding earth tremors of a magnitude of up to four points on the Richter scale were felt in Ust-Kamchantsk.

Local emergencies services said the quake had caused no damage or loss of life.

No tsunami warning was issued.

Comment: The Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East, is part of the zone of high seismic activity on the planet, the Ring of Fire. Earlier this year in the region, the most powerful existing volcano there emitted ash clouds of steam 7,500 meters high.


Snowflake

First snowfall of the season in Elko, Nevada sets new records

fallen branches damage property
© Wells Rural Electric Co.Fallen branches such as this one in Carlin were reported to have damaged vehicles, houses and power lines Tuesday.
The first snowstorm of the water year created problems for electric companies, city staff, fire crews and law enforcement, and cleanup from the storm continues today.

In Elko and Carlin there were reports of damage to houses, cars, fences and power lines between Monday night and Tuesday morning—largely due to fallen tree branches. The entire Carlin community was without power for most of the day.

"The wet snow and overnight snowfall has caused several trees to fall on our lines and become entangled in our lines," Garrett Hylton, director of communications for Wells Rural Electric Company, told the Free Press on Tuesday.

Rainbow

Rare rainbow cloud spotted by tourist in Jamaica

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© Beckie Bone Dunning
A holidaymaker was amazed when she looked up at the Caribbean sky and spotted this stunning rainbow.

Beckie Bone Dunning was visiting the Jamaican port town of Ocho Rios when she captured the amazing sight on camera. "I looked up and saw this," she wrote on The Weather Channel's Facebook page, "never seen it before in my life. Can you explain it?"

She added: "I didn't have a clue what it was. I pointed up and said 'oh my God look, at the sun!'. Then the guests at the resort all started looking and snapping pictures."
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Comment: With so many space rocks exploding into dust plus volcanic eruptions over the last few years, there's probably a near-total film of dust in the upper atmosphere most of the time, which would lead to the above "rainbow clouds."

There appears to a growing number of these kind of incidents over the last few years:


Cloud Lightning

Unusual warmth brings risk of severe thunderstorms to U.S. Southern Plains

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© Weather BellThursday’s High temperature forecast from the NOAA National Digital Forecast Database.
As forecast several days ago, unusual warmth has flooded the eastern half of the U.S. this week. Temperatures from the Great Plains to the East Coast have been running 10 to 20 degrees above normal.

On Tuesday, Minneapolis hit 71°F, Boston was 73°F, and Pittsburgh topped out at 74°F. Detroit set a new high temperature record for the date, reaching 76°F. The pattern continues into Thursday, with warm air surging across the Great Lakes and continuing into New England. And in an overall warming world, these types of fall warm spells are likely to become more frequent.

Climatologically, when this type of warmth settles in this late in the year, it usually does not end in a whimper. Surges of cold air often follow, and given the warm air previously in place, strong thunderstorms should be expected before that transition.

Additionally, that warmer air leads to more evaporation, meaning more fuel for stronger thunderstorms. It is one of the reasons that fall brings a secondary peak to the annual severe weather year.