Earth ChangesS


Attention

Surfer loses two limbs in shark attack near Reunion Island

A 10-foot bull shark was said to be responsible for the attack on a 21-year-old surfer on Reunion Island
A 10-foot bull shark was said to be responsible for the attack on a 21-year-old surfer on Reunion Island
A 6-foot hole in the anti-shark safety nets guarding the beach at Boucan Canot on Reunion Island prompted officials to raise the red flag Saturday, but that didn't stop a dozen or so surfers from entering the water.

"That same morning the nets were inspected a 2-meter hole was found, so they closed the beach," South African surfer Davy Stolk told Zigzag, a surfing magazine in South Africa. "But the swell was big so the guys still hit the water while the waves were breaking over the nets."

Officials were obviously worried about a possible shark attack, and those worst fears were realized when a 21-year-old student from nearby Etang Sale was bitten twice by a 10-foot bull shark, according to Surfing Life and local news outlet LINFO.Re.

Laurent Chardard lost an arm and a foot in the shark attack that occurred around 5 p.m. local time on the island east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean.

Attention

Man nearly loses foot to shark in Ponce Inlet, Florida

Bull shark
Bull shark
A man's foot was nearly severed Tuesday in a shark attack in Ponce Inlet.

Sam Cumiskey, 25, had surgery and is out of the hospital. He said the attack is a moment that will stick with him forever.

"I'm blessed. If the good Lord wanted to kill me, he would have done it then," he said.

Cumiskey was out surfing on Pone Inlet when he said a 7-foot bull shark bit his left leg.

He was in waters about 5-feet deep when he fell off his board and into the water. That's when he felt the animal latch on to his foot and bite down.

Black Cat

Lioness attacks man near the town of Savarkundla, India

Asiatic Lioness
© Steve WilsonAsiatic Lioness
The man-lion conflict that was limited to villages on the fringe of Gir sanctuary area has now come to haunt Savarkundla town in Amreli district close to the protected forests, the abode of the endangered Asiatic lion. A 60-year-old shepherd, Madha Vaghela, was attacked by a lioness near Devla gate on Chalala Road on the outskirts of Savarkundla town on Saturday.

Vaghela was attacked by the lioness, accompanied by two sub-adult cubs, when he was walking with his herd of sheep. Forest officials said that Vaghela could never have imagined that he would become victim of lion attack as the area where the incident took place is surrounded by diamond polishing units and farm land which fall under the Savarkundla Municipality limits.

Ice Cube

Huge crack spreading across Antarctica ice shelf

crack in Antarctica ice shelf
© NASA/NewsmakersLarge crack in Antarctica ice spreading fast, threatens to cave in.
Scientists focused on Antarctica have been keenly observing the rapid progression of a large crack on the ice. The crack on Larsen C, one of the world's greatest ice shelves found on the northern major ice shelf of the Antarctic Peninsula, is growing to around 350 kilometers. This is as wide as Delaware, according to reports.

Between 2011 and 2015, the crack in Larsen C has grown to 30 kilometers. By 2015, the crack became wider and lengthened to 200 meters. When it was last observed in March 2016, the rift had grown another 22 kilometers and widened 350 meters.

According to a report by Project MIDAS, the rift is now over 130 kilometers or 80 miles. This only means it will take just a little amount of time before an enormous chunk of Larsen C would collapse.

''We previously showed that this will remove between nine and twelve percent of the ice shelf area and leave the ice front at its most retreated position ever,'' explained Adrian Luckman, Daniela Jansen, Martin O'Leary, and members of the Project MIDAS team. ''The trajectory of the rift now implies that the higher of these two estimates is more likely.''

Comment: Scientists have also discovered that thousands of blue lakes of melt water have formed on the surface of Antarctica's glaciers over the past decade. Yet a recent study indicates that the Antarctic peninsula has actually been cooling not warming. See also:

Antarctica, is it melting or not? Man-made global warming can't explain this climate paradox


Seismograph

Powerful 5.7-magnitude earthquake hits New Zealand

new zealand earthquake
© USGSA 5.7-magnitude earthquake has hit off the coast of New Zealand's North Island
A 5.7-magnitude earthquake has hit off the coast of New Zealand's North Island.

The earthquake happened at 10.04am local time on Thursday and its epicentre was near the town of Te Araroa on the east coast of the island.

It had a depth of 25 kilometres and was felt by people north of Te Araroa in Auckland and the Great Barrier Island, the New Zealand Herald reported.

The South Island would also have felt the earthquake as far south as Christchurch, which is more than 1,100 kilometres away from the epicentre.

It was initially recorded as a 5.0-magnitude earthquake, 100km from Te Araroa, before it was upgraded, according to GeoNet.

Following the earthquake, New Zealand's Earthquakes Commission tweeted: 'We hope everyone is okay up on the after that one. Take care of each other and remember the actions - drop, cover and hold.'

Cloud Precipitation

Sun weakens further; more unusual cold weather events

cold
Sun weakens further with more abnormal cold weather events

August is still not over but more northern hemisphere snows appear over Russia and USA, with volcanic eruptions on a 100 year cycle in Iceland along with early arrival of Northern Lights in August.


Cloud Precipitation

Colorado Springs uses snowplows to clean up heaps of hail

Hail as deep as two feet lies in the front yards of home along Logan Avenue between Platte Avenue and Bijou Street after a storm hit Colorado Springs, Colo., Monday, Aug. 29, 2016.
© Christian Murdock/The GazetteHail as deep as two feet lies in the front yards of home along Logan Avenue between Platte Avenue and Bijou Street after a storm hit Colorado Springs, Colo., Monday, Aug. 29, 2016.
A strong summer storm that walloped Colorado Springs forced authorities to rescue people from their stranded cars and move heaps of hail with snowplows.

More rain is possible Tuesday after the deluge Monday flooded roadways and left hail piled up on sidewalks. Eight people were rescued from their cars after they got stuck in the deep water, and hail swamped a basement apartment.

National Weather Service meteorologist Eric Peterson tells The Gazette of Colorado Springs that 2 to 3 inches of rain fell on some parts of the already soggy city. Most areas got between 1 and 2 inches Sunday, leaving the ground saturated before the latest storm hit.

An area near Peterson Air Force Base got just over 4 inches of rain between Sunday and Monday evening.



Attention

Mexico's Popocatépetl volcano eruption triggers 3-magnitude earthquake

Popocatépetl volcano
Popocatépetl volcano
Mexico's National Center for Disaster Prevention on Wednesday said an eruption at the Popocatépetl volcano caused a 3-magnitude earthquake.

The temblor occurred at 1:11 p.m. Tuesday. The epicenter was in the southeast section of the volcano.

"These earthquakes are part of a swarm or train of volcano tectonic earthquakes that began last Monday," the disaster prevention center, or CENAPRED, said in Wednesday's statement. "At the time of this report there have been counted 366 of these earthquakes."

Popocatépetl is about 43 miles southeast of Mexico City. CENAPRED in March raised the environmental alert level to the second degree out of three, meaning nearby residents should be prepared to evacuate.

Attention

Baird's beaked whale carcass found on coast of Point Reyes, California

Scientists from The Marine Mammal Center, California Academy of Sciences, and Point Reyes National Seashore measure the length of the stranded Baird’s beaked whale at North Beach in Point Reyes National Seashore on Monday, August 29, 2016.
© The Marine Mammal CenterScientists from The Marine Mammal Center, California Academy of Sciences, and Point Reyes National Seashore measure the length of the stranded Baird’s beaked whale at North Beach in Point Reyes National Seashore on Monday, August 29, 2016.
A stranded whale's body was found on the coast of Point Reyes.

A 34 foot long whale that belonged to a deep water species was found stranded on the beach at Point Reyes. This was reported by the Marine Mammal Center.

A group of eleven scientists investigated the case of the stranded whale carcass. It was an adult Baird's beaked whale. A post-mortem of the rotten carcass of the whale revealed that there had been a lot of hemorrhaging on the left side and a severed fluke was present somewhere in its body as well.

The poor whale had probably been struck by a man-made seafaring vessel. This is the first Baird's beaked whale the Marine Mammal Center has seen in such a disintegrated condition in its entire history, according to Bay City News.

Cloud Grey

Multiple lenticular clouds form over Washington state

Lenticular clouds over Central Washington
© Wendy PeteMultiple lenticular clouds spotted over the Columbia River Gorge in Central Washington on Aug. 28, 2016.
Glancing at the skies over the Pacific Northwest Saturday might have had you wondering if a request to be taken to your leader was not too far behind.

But no, it wasn't an alien invasion, just an invasion of cooler air from the Pacific Ocean that put a surreal visual stamp on the end of the recent hot weather. The spooky looking clouds are "lenticular" clouds -- so named for their lens-like shape, and while they might look ominous, the clouds themselves are fairly benign.

Lenticular clouds are created when the atmosphere is moist and almost -- but not quite -- to the point of condensation. They are most commonly seen in the Pacific Northwest near the large mountaintops, especially over and around Mt. Rainier.

As air flows over the summit, the mountain creates just enough lift that the air cools the few degrees it needs to condense into a cloud. Then when the air sinks down the windward side of the mountain, it warms and dries out, and essentially goes back to being invisible.
Lenticular clouds over Washington state
Depending on the horizontal air flow, you can get secondary and tertiary lenticular clouds downstream as the air propagates in the Rainier-caused turbulence where the air rises enough again to condense into a cloud, then sinks down again. And depending on how the air stacks up vertically, you can get several layers of clouds stacked like thin pancakes that give way to unusual shapes.

Watch this time lapse video from Saturday showing how the clouds form and appear to float in place:


Comment: More pictures from a photographer at Mt. Rainer: