Earth ChangesS

Ice Cube

Mount St. Helens' now holds the world's youngest glacier

Mt. St. Helens glacier
Hikers walk past this chunk of the volcano that existed before May 18, 1980. The Crater Glacier surrounding the lava dome is growing at a time when most glaciers around the globe are in rapid retreat.
Mount St. Helens' Crater Glacier continues to grow while most others around the world are shrinking.

Ray Yurkewycz perched on the rim of the Northwest's most restless volcano and marveled at the primordial forces at work.

Rocks and boulders sloughed off the crater walls, kicking up plumes of dust as they clattered down the near-vertical slopes. Steam rose from the twin magma domes formed after Mount St. Helens' cataclysmic eruption in 1980 and the quieter outburst that started in 2004.

But Yurkewycz, operations director for the nonprofit Mount St. Helens Institute, was focused less on the volcano's fiery past than its icy present. Few people realize, he said, that the hollowed-out crater where lava was flowing just a few years ago now holds the world's youngest glacier.

And if that's not surprising enough, the prosaically named Crater Glacier is also growing at a time when most glaciers around the globe are in rapid retreat.

Comment: Actually, there are a number of other glaciers that have been advancing within the past year:


Hardhat

Strong storms spawn three powerful tornadoes in Pennsylvania

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© APChristian elementary school destroyed by tornado.
The National Weather Service has confirmed three tornadoes spawned by strong storms Thursday in Pennsylvania.

Forecasters say a category EF-1 tornado with winds of at least 105 mph struck near Reading, ripping the roof off an elementary school and tearing through classrooms.

An EF-1 tornado also touched down Thursday near Montoursville and an EF-0 tornado touched down in Selinsgrove, both in central Pennsylvania.

An EF-0 tornado has winds of 65-85 mph. An EF-1 tornado has winds of 86-110 mph.

Forecasters say the tornado near Montoursville snapped and uprooted trees and caused damage to outbuildings.

They say the Selinsgrove twister tracked along a creek and caused damage to trees and crops before lifting when it reached the Susquehanna River.


Comment: See SOTT's latest SOTT Earth Changes Summary - June 2015: Extreme Weather, Planetary Upheaval, and High Strangeness for coverage of extreme weather for the past month.


Umbrella

Typhoon Chan-hom: Shangyu, China residents evacuate in boats as heavy flooding hits region

Video footage shows heavy flooding in the Chinese city of Shangyu, where residents were evacuated ahead of the arrival of typhoon Chan-hom
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© NewsflareThe flooding in Shangyu filled the streets with water.
Residents of the city of Shangyu were forced to evacuate their homes as flooding hit the region shortly before the arrival of typhoon Chan-hom on China's eastern coast.

Video footage from the city, in China's Zhejiang Province, shows rescuers using speedboats on Saturday to reach trapped residents.

The footage shows cars almost completely submerged by the rising water.

Locals are seen being pulled on board small speedboats which drive through streets that have become rivers.

In some areas, the rescuers stand waist-deep in the water as they battle through the floods to bring residents to safety.

The typhoon pounded the Chinese coast south of Shanghai on Saturday with strong winds and heavy rainfall, submerging roads, felling trees and forcing the evacuation of 1.1 million people.


Question

Unexplained explosion on Rhode Island beach knocks beachgoer to the ground; 'sand was flying up into the air like a volcanic eruption'

No evidence of an explosive device found
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© wcvb.com
A Rhode Island beach reopened Sunday, a day after investigators concluded there was no public threat after an unexplained explosion blast knocked a beachgoer to the ground.

Salty Brine State Beach in Narragansett was open again to beachgoers, but there was no new information on the cause of the incident, state Department of Environmental Management spokeswoman Rayna Maguire said Sunday. She said the state fire marshal's office is continuing the investigation.

A witness reported hearing the loud noise and seeing the woman get knocked over on Saturday morning.

"We heard a loud explosion. We looked up and sand was flying up into the air like a volcanic eruption," said Stacey Beal, who witnessed the incident. "We saw a woman who was sitting in her chair get pushed about five feet up and land face first into the sand."

Lori Russell, of Dedham, is a nurse and was vacationing at the beach when the woman was injured. She rushed to help the woman in the moments after the incident.

"She was alert, talking," Russell said. "She was in pain. She couldn't really tell us what hurt because she was shaken very badly."


Arrow Down

Locals troubled by 15 fresh sinkholes in Armala, Nepal

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© Post photo Locals say 15 sinkholes appeared at Jumleti settlement of Armala VDC in the last three days.
Sinkholes have once again started to appear at Armala VDC in Kaski district, which has prompted some of the locals to leave their houses.

Fifteen sinkholes have developed at Armala in the last three days. Liladhar Acharya, coordinator of the District Disaster Management Committee, said the recent sinkholes have appeared around Jumleti settlement, many of them near the same areas where they had first emerged in 2013.

"With the onset of monsoon, the situation has become more dangerous," Acharya said.

Several farmers at Armala have also been affected because some of the sinkholes have appeared on their farmland.

"The locals had just started working in their fields for plantation when the holes started appearing," Acharya said.

Cut

Strange animal behavior: Monkeys attacking customs at salons in Pune, India

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Monkey
Three monkeys have caused terror among the patrons of a few hair-cutting salons in the Shukrawar peth and Shanivar peth areas since last week. The civic authorities and forest department officials are passing the buck over the responsibility to catch the animals.

Two men were attacked while they were entering two different salons in the area in the last two days. Residents have demanded that the Kolhapur Municipal Corporation (KMC) take immediate action to nab the animals.

On Monday, Sanjay Mane, a medical professional, was attacked and bitten by a monkey when he was entering in a salon in Teli lane of Shukrawar peth. On Sunday, a monkey entered the saloon in Shaniwar peth area and attacked Santosh Chougule, a customer. Similar incidents were reported last week from the same area.

Question

Sharks discovered inside active underwater volcano in Solomon Islands

sharks kavachi volcano
Brennan Phillips and some colleagues were recently on an expedition to Kavachi volcano, an active underwater volcano near the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific. But they weren't prepared for what they saw deep inside the volcanic crater:

Sharks!

Hammerheads and silky sharks, to be specific, contentedly swimming around despite the sizzling water temperatures and biting acidity.

Volcanic vents such as these can release fluids above 800 degrees Fahrenheit and have a similar acidity to vinegar, according to the Marine Education Society of Australasia.

Cloud Precipitation

Wettest day since 1886 for Abilene, Texas with 8 inches of rain

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© Nellie Doneva/The Abilene ReporterA homeowner throws a rock at a motorist driving through deep water on South 11th Street near Catclaw Creek, as the waves are lapping into the man's garage nearby Tuesday, July 7, 2015, in Abilene, Texas.
A West Texas city has had its wettest day since forecasters began keeping rainfall records for the area in 1886.

The National Weather Service says Abilene on Tuesday received 8.26 inches of rain, leading to street flooding and high-water rescues. Abilene remained under a flash flood watch until Wednesday afternoon, with a 50 percent chance of showers.

Forecaster Jim Wingenroth (WING'-en-rahth) says a frontal boundary stalled over the area Tuesday, at times dumping 2-3 inches of rain per hour.

He says the previous daily rainfall record for Abilene was set on May 11, 1928, with 6.54 inches. The prior record rainfall for July 7 in Abilene happened in 1905, with 2.47 inches of rain.

Abilene police officers Tuesday responded to at least 70 reports of stalled vehicles or accidents.



Source: AP

Snowflake

Blizzard and damaging winds forecast for parts of Australia

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© Tracey Nearmy/AAP Skiers in Falls Creek in Victoria on Saturday.
New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory and Victoria residents are bracing for damaging winds expected to reach blizzard intensity in the Snowy Mountains over the weekend.

Parts of South Australia and Queensland are also experiencing adverse weather as the country experiences some of its coldest conditions in 15 years.

Families returning from school holidays have been warned about road conditions as rain sweeps across Australia's southeastern states and move towards Queensland.

A strong cold front with a low to the south will move through New South Wales in the coming days, bringing cold, vigorous, westerly winds, according to the Bureau of Meteorology.

Blizzard conditions with winds in excess of 90km/h are expected to develop in the Snowy Mountains on Saturday, with the alpine peaks potentially experiencing gusts of about 125km/h.

Snowflake Cold

Update: Heaviest snowfall in years kills over 171,850 alpacas in Peru

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Over 171 850 alpacas died in recent days
State of emergency declared in three provinces of Puno.

10 July 2015 - The Regional Council of Puno declared the state of emergency in the provinces of Sandia, Carabaya and San Antonio de Putina because of the damage generated by low temperatures, snow and ice.

On Thursday, the regional directorates of Transport and Communications, Agriculture, Health, Education, municipalities and other institutions announced that, to date, more than 171 850 alpacas died from the snow and ice.

In response, the regional government of Puno ordered the purchase of 15,000 bales of oats to feed the animals still alive despite the bad weather.

The regional governor of Puno, Juan Luque Mamani, said that compared with previous years, this year is the heaviest snowfall.

Thanks to Argiris Diamantis for this link