Animals
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Black Cat

Tiger jumps onto boat, snatches man and leaps back into Sunderbans jungle, India

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© PTI photoThis is the fourth time that a human was killed by a tiger in the Sunderbans this year.
The danger of venturing into the prohibited areas of Sunderbans was revealed again on Thursday morning when a tiger jumped from the bank of a creek and leapt back with a man in its jaws. This is the fourth time that a human was killed by a tiger in the Sunderbans this year.

The victim, 62-year-old Sushil Majhi, lived in Lahiripur near Datta river, less than kilometre from a creek that runs deep into the forest. Along with his son Jyotish, 40, and adopted daughter Molina, Majhi would often row up the creek to catch crabs.

On Thursday, at the crack of dawn, the three set out on a boat to the forests of Kholakhali, an area where fishing is banned.

Attention

Dead sperm whale found beached at El Condor, Argentina

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A 16-meter (52-foot) sperm whale weighing between 30 and 40 tons was found dead on a beach in El Condor, a city in the Patagonian province of Rio Negro, Argentine environmental officials told Efe.

The huge marine mammal was spotted last Friday by a fisherman, who notified marine biologists working in the area, Rio Negro Environment and Sustainable Development Secretariat spokesman Lucas Albornoz said.

The whale beached itself on a stretch of coast surrounded by cliffs some five kilometers (3.1 miles) from a nearby lighthouse, Albornoz said.

Info

Great apes threatened by shrinking habitats caused by extractive industries

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© Romeo Gacad/AFP/Getty ImagesIn Asia, Sumatran orangutans are believed to have declined by 50% since 1992.
Greater exploitation of natural resources has become a major threat to apes in Africa and Asia, UN conference hears

The accelerated and unsustainable exploitation of the Earth's primary natural resources has become a major threat to apes in Africa and Asia, a major United Nations environment conference heard Wednesday.

Speaking on the sidelines of the UN environment assembly, conservationists said infrastructure development and extraction of natural resources - including timber, minerals, oil and gas - have devastated the prime habitat of apes and pushed chimpanzees, gorillas, bonobos, orangutans and gibbons closer to extinction.

"There's absolutely no doubt that extractive industries are severely impacting on apes and their habitats," said Helga Rainer, conservation director of the Great Apes programme at the Arcus Foundation, the world's largest private funder of ape conservation.

"Only five out of 27 ape (habitats) do not have a mining project within their range ... and there is also an indirect impact associated with infrastructure development such as roads and railways," she added.

Butterfly

Liberia caterpillar plague results in mass evacuation and crop destruction

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© Ahmed Jallanzo/EPAOne of millions of caterpillars moves through crops iin farms in Gbarpolu county, Liberia.
Thousand flee homes in at least 25 towns and villages in Lofa and Gbarpolu, the second such invasion in five years

A plague of caterpillars has forced thousands of people to flee their homes in northern Liberia, as well destroying crops, contaminating water and forcing schools to close.

Residents of at least 25 villages and towns in Lofa and Gbarpolu counties have joined a mass exodus so far this month to escape the trail of caterpillar excrement, according to the Voice of America (VOA).

It is the second such invasion in five years. A state of emergency was declared in 2009 after tens of millions of caterpillars swept through at least 80 towns and villages in the centre and north of the country.

Dr Sizi Subah, deputy agriculture minister for technical services, told Liberia's The Inquirer that the caterpillars, which travel in huge numbers, have the capacity to destroy large areas since they feed on the leaves of cash crops such as coffee, cocoa and vegetables during the larva stage before developing into butterflies.

Attention

Dead humpback whale found off Ulladulla, Australia

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© Lisa Hardwick.GRISLY FIND: The upturned dead whale located in the ocean off Ulladulla on Tuesday afternoon after earlier reports of an upturned vessel.
A dead humpback whale was found floating off Ulladulla's North Head on Tuesday afternoon.

The Ulladulla Marine Rescue crew was called at 1.30pm out after an object, thought to be an upturned boat, was reported east of the headland.

It was earlier spotted off Mollymook Beach.

The crew battled rough seas and strong winds and finally located the whale.

Commander Ken Lambert said a member of the public described the object as an upturned vessel. "The duty Skipper and crew were called to locate the reported object," he said.

"The object was located approximately 1 nautical mile east of the North Headland and Marine Rescue confirmed the reported object to be a dead whale."

Fish

Rare deep sea Opah fish caught on beach in San Diego

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© SDfish.com
Here's one you don't see very often.

Last Saturday, a San Diego angler caught an opah - a scarce deep-sea fish - in the San Diego Bay near Fisherman's Landing. SDfish.com reports that a worker on the landing saw the opah swimming in circles, and used a gaff to pull it up on the sand.

"I never would have believed it if I wasn't there to see it," said Fishermen Landing's Tackle Shop co-owner Doug Kern.

UPDATE: Local fishermen speculate that the opah might have come from a commercial fishing fleet that's docked East of Fisherman's Landing. The fish might have escaped from the fleet and swam over to the beach near the landing.

Opah are prized catches for offshore anglers, because they have a striking appearance and are hard to find. While not uncommon to California and the Baja region, Opah usually live in deep-ocean depths that are too far down for most anglers to fish. It's highly unusual for one to come so close to the shore and practically beach itself.

Then again, San Diego is a remarkable fishing destination. The city's coastal waters boast some excellent offshore fishing opportunities. San Diego also has one of the US's best bass fisheries: the Miramar Reservoir. 5 of the top 25 biggest largemouth ever caught were fished from the Miramar Reservoir.


Comment: Interestingly, on the same day that this fish was caught, a 5.1 earthquake struck southern California, see - Friday's 5.1 quake in Los Angeles renews seismologists' fears of catastrophic quake on dangerous Puente Hills fault

See also: Creatures from the deep signal major Earth Changes: Is anyone paying attention?


Attention

Dead humpback whale washes up near Maldives island

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© FENFUSHI ISLAND COUNCILThe dead humpback whale that washed up near Fenfushi in Alif Dhaalu atoll.


A dead humpback whale has washed up near Fenfushi in Alif Dhaalu atoll on Sunday.

The island's deputy councilor Ahmed Saeed said that the whale that measures about 50-foot washed up near the island sometime on Saturday. The whale is about 1500-foot away from the island's beach, he added.

"The whale hasn't started rotting yet. But when it does, it'll prove to be problematic to us," Saeed said.

The deputy councilor also said that they have informed the authorities about the dead whale that washed up near the island.

"This is a breeding area for whale sharks. So lots of tourists come here every day to see them. If the whale starts rotting, it'll be a nuisance for the tourists who come here as well," Saeed said.

Heart - Black

African elephant poaching numbers exceed 20,000 in 2013

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More than 20,000 African elephants across the continent were killed for their ivory last year, with poaching increasing across 33 per cent of the sites monitored, including Dzanga Sangha in the Central African Republic, a new report shows.

Although this number is shocking, and far exceeds the natural elephant population growth rate, the report, released by the Secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), highlights that this number is actually slightly lower than the 2011 figure, when numbers peaked following a dramatic increase that had begun in the mid 2000s.

It also shows a clear increase in the number of large seizures of ivory, ie shipments over 500kg, made before the ivory had left the African continent. For the first time, these seizures exceeded those made in Asia.

"Africa's elephants continue to face an immediate threat to their survival from high-levels of poaching for their ivory, and with over 20,000 elephants illegally killed last year the situation remains dire," said John E Scanlon, Secretary-General of CITES.

"Due to the collective efforts of so many we also see some encouraging signals, but experience shows that poaching trends can shift dramatically and quickly, especially when trans-national organised crime is involved."

Source: ELEPHANT CONSERVATION, ILLEGAL KILLING AND IVORY TRADE

Binoculars

Tufted puffin seen on Atlantic coast for the 1st time in almost 200 years

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© Ralph EldridgeMachias Seal Island lighthouse keeper Ralph Eldridge photographed a tufted puffin on the island.
Mystery surrounds how a bird common on Pacific coast arrived on Machias Seal Island in Bay of Fundy

The first sighting of a tufted puffin on the east coast of North America in almost 200 years has people wondering how the common Pacific coast seabird made it to the Atlantic waters.

Ralph Eldridge, the lighthouse keeper on Machias Seal Island in the Bay of Fundy, spotted the bird and noted it was different from the thousands of Atlantic puffins found at the Canadian Wildlife Service sanctuary on the island.

"It stood out as different from our Atlantic puffins - larger, blacker but with a conspicuously orange beak and most notable, a very white face," said Eldridge in an email to CBC News.

Eldridge alerted Tony Diamond, a biology professor from the University of New Brunswick, who is on the island running the Atlantic Laboratory for Avian Research.

Diamond was able to view the bird in a large telescope and confirm the identification.

Tufted puffins are common on the Pacific coast from Alaska to northern California, breeding on offshore islands.

Jim Wilson, a naturalist, said the last recorded sighting of one in the North Atlantic was in the 1830s in Maine.

Fish

Millions of fish around the planet are mysteriously dying... but why?

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Millions upon millions of fish and sea creatures are dying around the world, but it's all very mysterious, as there does not appear to be much explanation for it, logical or otherwise.

When more than six tons of fish died recently in Marina del Ray, it made headlines all over the U.S., according to the blog The Mind Unleashed. But in truth, what happened off the coast of southern California has been replicated all around the globe. In fact, in 2014, as you will see below, mass fish deaths have become very commonplace.

Taken individually or even a few at a time, you would not get the impression that there was a problem. But taken collectively, it's apparent that something is happening. But why?

Has our environment suddenly and dramatically changed? Is there some sort of global weather or geothermal pattern to blame?

What follows is an incomplete list of just some of the most recent incidents of massive deaths of fish and sea life: