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The Food and Drug Administration said Wednesday it's banning the use of
Red No. 3, a synthetic dye that gives food and drinks their bright red cherry color but has been
linked to cancer in animals.
The dye is still used in thousands of foods, including candy, cereals, cherries in fruit cocktails and strawberry-flavored milkshakes, according to
the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a food safety advocacy group that petitioned the agency in 2022 to end its use. More than 9,200 food items contain the dye, including hundreds of products made by large food companies, CSPI said, citing Agriculture Department data.
The FDA is not prohibiting other artificial dyes, including Red No. 40, which has been linked to behavioral issues in children.The FDA's decision is a victory for consumer advocacy groups and some U.S. lawmakers who have long urged it to revoke Red No. 3's approval, citing ample evidence that its use in beverages, dietary supplements, cereals and candies may cause cancer as well as affect children's behavior.
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