
According to the new study, based on laboratory animal models and in vitro cell culture, this type of fat could be a future therapeutic target to treat pathologies like obesity.
This is the main conclusion of an article published in Nature Reviews Endocrinology by the professors Francesc Villarroya, Rubén Cereijo, Joan Villarroya and Marta Giralt, from the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of the University of Barcelona and CIBER of Physiopathology in Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn) of the Institute of Health Carlos III.
Brown adipose tissue: More than burning calories in the body
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) burns calories and makes body heat out of fat. According to the new study, this special kind of fat, the motor of thermogenesis, has an endocrine function that activates lipid and glucidic metabolism in the body, which is a potential therapeutic target to treat pathologies like obesity.
"Traditionally, brown adipose tissue was just seen as an organ to burn calories, but we have learned it has an endocrine biological role," said Professor Francesc Villarroya, member of the Institute of Biomedicine of the University of Barcelona (IBUB) and head of the Research Group in Genetics and Molecular Biology of Mitochondrial Proteins and Associated Diseases.














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