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Active volcano could erupt underneath ice in Antarctica

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© Alamy A newly-discovered active volcano could erupt underneath Antarctica, melting the ice from below
A newly-discovered active volcano could erupt underneath Antarctica, melting the ice from below and compounding the effects of global warming, according to scientists.

Researchers discovered the volcano underneath the ice after setting up devices to measure tectonic activity across Marie Byrd Land in the west of the continent.

Scientists had intended to use the seismograph machines to help in their efforts to weight the ice sheet - only to find that a volcano was in fact forming underneath the ice.

Volcanic activity was discovered around 30 miles from Antarctica's highest volcano, Mount Sidley, and although an eruption would be unlikely to breach the ice - the accompanying heat could have an effect on the landscape.

Alarm Clock

Sakurajima volcano erupting in Japan sending ash 4.5km high

Sakurajima volcano erupts
© "Vesti.Ru"
The Sakurajima volcano started erupting on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu today. Sakurajima is considered to be one of the most active volcanos in Japan. The national meteorological service of the country reports that the column of ash is rising to the height of over 4,5km.

According to Japanese meteorologists, this eruption has become the most powerful this year. The flow of lava and ash is moving in the direction of Ibusiki City but currently there is no information about any wreckage or casualties.

Sakurajima erupts up to several hundred times a year. Today's eruption is No.126. The volcanic activity usually harms the neighbouring Kagoshima Prefecture where the only Japanese space launch site Uchinoura is located.

Comment: The planet certainly is rocking and reeling at the moment and as can be seen from the chart below, volcanic activity reported from 2009 to the present shows a notable and worrying increase.




Magnet

Siberia's epic wildfires come far too early - April is the new July

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© LANCE-MODISNASA LANCE MODIS Rapid Fire hotspot analysis of extreme fire outbreak in the Amur region of Russia on April 28, 2014. In this shot, the Amur runs west to east through the frame. To the right is the Pacific Ocean [off frame] to the left is a corner of Russia’s massive Lake Baikal. The red spots indicate currently active fires.
What we are currently witnessing is something that should never happen - an outbreak of fires with summer intensity during late April at a time when Siberia should still be frigid and frozen.

* * * * *

Last year, during late July and early August, a series of epic wildfires raged to the north and west of Russia's far eastern Amur region. About a week later, the skies opened up in a ten-day-long deluge that pushed the Amur River bordering Russia and China to levels not seen in the entire 150 year span of record-keeping for the region. Whole cities were submerged as the Amur leapt its banks to form a kind of massive inland sea.

The floods promoted strong growth in the region, penetrating permafrost zones to enhance melt, providing major fuel sources for fires should they re-emerge. Come winter, a persistent warm ridge pattern in the Jet Stream transported hotter than usual air over this region. The winter was far, far warmer than it should have been. And when spring came, it came like the onset of summer.

Comment:
Russia has been hit recently with unusual Winter weather. It's snowing further to the south and west. From April of this year:
Winter suddenly returns again for Russia's Urals

See also:
Take cover! Meteor fireballs rain down across U.S. - Outbreaks of wildfires reported


Binoculars

Birds attack people near store in Channelview, Texas

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Two bird attacks in two days in Channelview have people who frequent the Chrome Shop wondering what's going on. Both incidents were caught on camera.

"We got some kamikaze birds," said Lonny Sieger.

A trucker named Benny Hines was just walking back to his rig when the first incident happened.

"If you watch the video you can see the bird swoop down," said Sieger.

"I took off my cap and started waving them away," said Hines over the phone. "All of a sudden it was more than one bird."

First one bird, then in seconds, three others.

"He was running, and I mean running," said Sieger.

"Running for fear of his life," added Michelle Bradley.

And the birds were close behind.


Info

Silent Spring: Songbirds are disappearing across the planet reveals new documentary film

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Purple Martin
We depend on songbirds to keep the Earth's plant life flourishing. Like the bees, it is the birds who pollinate the flowers and disperse the seeds. They keep insects under control, protecting leaves and seeds and human crops.

But according to the world's leading bird scientists, songbirds are disappearing.

"By some estimates, we may have lost almost half the songbirds that filled the skies almost forty years ago" says respected ornithologist Bridget Stutchbury. Scientists around the globe are in a race against time to discover why this is happening, and what it means.

One species they're studying is the purple martin, whose numbers have dropped by an alarming 78% since 1970, according to the North American Breeding Bird Survey which has been keeping population records for more than fifty years.

The purple martin is a migratory bird that follows the food supply from temperate North America south down to the Amazonian Basin. To learn more about their dramatic downhill slide, Stutchbury and her team band the birds with tiny light-level logging geolocators.


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Sinkhole appears in back yard of Plant City home, Florida

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A specialist is being called in to evaluate a sinkhole that opened up in between two homes in Plant City on Wednesday morning.

Plant City Fire Rescue crews responded to the sinkhole around 10:55 a.m.

The sinkhole is located in the back yard of a home at 3517 Trapnell Grove Loop. It extends into a neighboring back yard.

The sinkhole measures 4 feet by 10 feet wide and is five feet deep, according to Jim Wilson who is the EMS Chief at Plant City Fire Rescue.

"It is not endangering homes or businesses," said Wilson.

Comment: See also this heat map for 2014 to date,




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Road in Ranson, West Virginia stays shut after 20 ft deep sinkhole appears

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A road in Ranson, West Virginia remains closed after a sinkhole appeared earlier this week.

East Fifth Avenue by Charles Town Races and Slots is still blocked off, and crews were busy assessing the damage Tuesday afternoon.

Officials with the West Virginia Division of Highways say the sinkhole appears to be about 4x4 ft. from the surface, but when they took a look beneath the asphalt, they realized the hole is actually about 11 ft. wide and 20 ft. deep.

Authorities say the sinkhole was created due to erosion from a box culvert under this section of road. Culverts are man-made tunnels that let water pass under the road.

"We're taking a look at it. We have some of our geotechnical folks that are up in that area today beginning to just see how it happened," said Walker.

Walker says they are not sure how long the road will be closed because they are still trying to figure out how to repair it.

Meanwhile, drivers have been detoured away from the area. The closure has added 5 minutes to Vivien Engelberg's commute.

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25 feet deep sinkhole opens up on Johnson Parkway, St Paul, Minnesota

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© Pioneer Press: Jean Pieri A sewer line collapsed at Johnson Parkway and Phalen Boulevard on Friday morning, May 9, 2014, opening a giant crater in the road and forcing messy detours at the major intersection. The intersection will be closed until further notice, and detours will likely last for several days.
Instead of the usual 10-minute trip from his St. Paul home, Po Lee spent an hour Friday trying to reach the Hmong Village Shopping Plaza, through no fault of his own.

"It's hard to get here," said the 22-year-old vendor at the Moon's Kitchen food stand, whose commute was interrupted by detours around a gaping sinkhole that opened up overnight north of the popular weekend destination.

A sewer line collapsed at Johnson Parkway and Phalen Boulevard about 2 a.m. Friday, creating a crater about 25-feet deep alongside the road and forcing traffic to reroute around the major intersection.

Johnson Parkway is the only north-south through-street between Earl Street and White Bear Avenue and a major gateway to Maryland Avenue, which runs east-west through St. Paul's East Side. Emergency contract crews hired by the Metropolitan Council Environmental Services said the detours will likely be in place for four days or more.

"This is a big one; there's no question about it," said St. Paul City Council member Dan Bostrom, who spent the day touring the neighborhood with Public Works Department workers trying to figure out how best to deal with the traffic backups.

Comment: See also this heat map for 2014 to date.




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Bizarre 'octogoat' with eight legs born in Croatia

According to vets, the animal - born in Kutjevo and owned by Zoran Paparic - likely fused with an underdeveloped twin, resulting in the eight legs, as well as both male and female sex organs. But they aren't sure the kid will live longer than three years, though Paparic hopes to keep it as a pet.


An "octogoat' with eight legs has been born on a Croatian ranch.

The spider-like kid, welcomed into the world earlier this week, also has both male and female sex organs.

Zoran Paparic said he was stunned to see the freak creature after delivering it from mom Sarka on his Kutjevo farm.

Fish

19 Basking sharks arrive off the coast of Cornwall, UK

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So many basking sharks have already been spotted in British waters that experts are declaring this the best start to shark season in living memory.

A wildlife tour group reported sighting 19 basking sharks up to 25 feet in length last weekend as the eight-tonne travellers begin to arrive off the south west coast.

The animals, which travel to temperate waters and can stay in British regions until October, have been growing in numbers year on year according to The Shark Trust. A total of 266 Basking Shark sightings were reported to the Trust last year as it hopes for an even higher number in 2014.

"To see so many this early has been an absolute honour and it is exciting to consider what the rest of the season may hold for us," said Captain Keith Leeves, a veteran skipper with AK Wildlife Cruises, told the Western Morning News.