Earth ChangesS


Bizarro Earth

'Hundreds' of dolphins beached in Philippines

More than 200 dolphins have beached themselves on Manila Bay, officials in the Philippines said Tuesday as they tried to work out why the marine mammals had come ashore.

Residents saw huge pods of dolphins near the towns of Pilar and Abucay on the Bataan peninsula west of Manila.

Bataan governor Enrique Garcia said at least three have died.

"This is an unusual phenomenon," Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources director Malcolm Sarmiento told local radio, estimating the number of dolphins at "more than 200."

He said they could be reacting to a "heat wave or disturbance at sea" such as a possible major underwater earthquake.

Bizarro Earth

Freak Ice Storm Hits Canada

An unusual bout of warm winter weather turned snow into freezing rain on Monday in western Canada, coating much of Manitoba and Saskatchewan provinces in ice, snapping power lines and stopping travel.

Federal police described the storm as one of the worst to strike the region in decades, with hundreds of vehicles sliding off slick roads.

"We've had emergency vehicles in the ditch, we had a fire truck in the ditch, and even one of the highway sanders was in the ditch," Corporal Larry Dahlman of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) told public broadcaster CBC.

Attention

Best of the Web: Global Warming and the Media - Give Us All the Facts

You may have noticed that some of President Obama's most ardent supporters speak of him in almost messianic terms. But there's one public figure who apparently means it literally: James Hansen of NASA.

Hansen, who is the "father" of the global warming movement, recently told the U.K. Guardian that the new President "has only four years to save the world." Unless we implement drastic measures like a "moratorium on new power plants that burn coal" and a hefty "carbon tax," we face an apocalyptic future - "global flooding, wide-spread species loss and major disruptions of weather patterns."

Of course, Hansen's warnings made headlines around the world. Not only because "doom and gloom" sells, but because the mainstream media treats any claim about man-made global warming with the utmost credulity.

Snowman

Snow job in Antarctica - digging out the data source

It seems that folks are all "wild about Harry" over at Climate Audit, with the revelations occurring there, and no good kerfluffle would be complete without some pictures of the weather stations in question. It seems a weather station used in the Steig Antarctic study , aka "Harry", got buried under snow and also got confused with another station, Gill, in the dataset. As Steve McIntyre writes:
Gill is located on the Ross Ice Shelf at 79.92S 178.59W 25M and is completely unrelated to Harry. The 2005 inspection report observes:
2 February 2005 - Site visited. Site was difficult to locate by air; was finally found by scanning the horizon with binoculars. Station moved 3.8 nautical miles from the previous GPS position. The lower delta temperature sensor was buried .63 meters in the snow. The boom sensor was raised to 3.84 m above the surface from 1.57 m above the surface. Station was found in good working condition.
I didn't see any discussion in Steig et al on allowing for the effect of burying sensors in the snow on data homogeneity.

The difference between "old" Harry and "new" Harry can now be explained. "Old" Harry was actually "Gill", but, at least, even if mis-identified, it was only one series. "New" Harry is a splice of Harry into Gill - when Harry met Gill, the two became one, as it were.

Considered by itself, Gill has a slightly negative trend from 1987 to 2002. The big trend in "New Harry" arises entirely from the impact of splicing the two data sets together. It's a mess.
So not only is there a splice error, but the data itself may have been biased by snow burial.

Bizarro Earth

Rapid snowmelt triggers U.S. flooding

Rapid snowmelt and ice jams caused flooding in three northern U.S. states Monday while winds and rain lashed Southern California, meteorologists said.

Quickly rising temperatures in Pennsylvania, Ohio and western New York produced a flood of snowmelt, officials said. The Rocky River in suburban Cleveland overflowed its banks Sunday, flooding several houses, and giant ice floes pushed marina docks out into Lake Erie, the Cleveland Plain Dealer reported.

The National Weather Service issued a flash-flood watch through Thursday morning for three creeks in suburban Buffalo, N.Y., citing reports of ice jams following the snowmelt and recent warm temperatures. A flood warning was also in effect for Lawrence County, Pa., southeast of Youngstown, Ohio, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette said.

Bizarro Earth

High winds shut down Paris airports

Stiff winds are keeping all planes on the ground at Paris airports until Tuesday morning, French officials said.

The French Civil Aviation Authority ordered Paris-Charles de Gaulle and Paris-Orly airports shut down from 8 p.m. Monday to 10 a.m. Tuesday, Travel Agent Central reported.

Air France asked its passengers to avoid traveling to the airports, the travel Web site said.

Bizarro Earth

Trees Migrating North Due to Warming

trees
© James P. Blair/NGSSugar maples stand interlaced with mist in West Virginia's Monongahela National Forest.
Other than the Ents of Lord of the Rings fame, trees generally aren't known for their mobility. So news that some tree species may be headed north at an average clip of 62 miles (100 kilometers) a century may come as a surprise.

At that rate, stands of yellow birch in the U.S., for example, may move well north of the Canadian border by the early 2100s.

That's the finding of a new study led by the U.S. Forest Service, which concludes that a few dozen tree species in the eastern U.S. are moving north at an unexpected rate, likely due to global warming.

In a paper appearing this month in the journal Forest Ecology and Management, the study authors documented the northward march of 40 major tree species over 30 eastern states based on the distribution of seedlings versus mature trees.

Bizarro Earth

Magnitude 6.1 - Near Coast of Northern Peru

Image
© USGS

Monday, February 09, 2009 at 14:09:06 UTC

Location 6.467°S, 80.863°W

Depth 35 km (21.7 miles) set by location program

Distances 125 km (75 miles) WNW of Chiclayo, Peru

135 km (85 miles) S of Piura, Peru

740 km (460 miles) SSW of QUITO, Ecuador

750 km (465 miles) NW of LIMA, Peru

Fish

Mama Whales Teach Babies Where to Eat

Mother
© John Atkinson, Ocean AllianceFor a month after birth, Southern right whale mothers and their calves rest and nurse.
University of Utah biologists discovered that young "right whales" learn from their mothers where to eat, raising concern about their ability to find new places to feed if Earth's changing climate disrupts their traditional dining areas.

"A primary concern is, what are whales going to do with global warming, which may change the location and abundance of their prey?" asks Vicky Rowntree, research associate professor of biology and a coauthor of the new study. "Can they adapt if they learn from their mother where to feed - or will they die?"

Previous research by Rowntree and colleagues showed that when climate oscillations increase sea temperatures, southern right whales give birth to fewer calves because the warm water reduces the abundance of krill, which are small, shrimp-like crustaceans eaten by the whales.

The new study - scheduled for publication in the Feb. 15 issue of the journal Molecular Ecology - used genetic and chemical isotope evidence to show that mothers teach their calves where to go for food.

Fish

Three New Species Discovered on Deep-sea Voyage

sea squirt
© Jess Adkins, CaltechNew species of carnivorous sea squirt that "looks and behaves like a Venus fly trap," according to researchers.
Scientists from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and an international team of collaborators have returned from a month-long deep-sea voyage to a marine reserve near Tasmania, Australia, that not only netted coral-reef samples likely to provide insight into the impact of climate change on the world's oceans, but also brought to light at least three never-before-seen species of sea life.

"It was truly one of those transcendent moments," says Caltech's Jess Adkins of the descents made by the remotely operated submersible Jason. Adkins was the cruise's lead scientist and is an associate professor of geochemistry and global environmental science at Caltech. "We were flying--literally flying--over these deep-sea structures that look like English gardens, but are actually filled with all of these carnivorous, Seuss-like creatures that no one else has ever seen."