There are three known kinds of electric - more correctly called electrogenic - animals:
(1) the one species,
Electrophorus electricus, of South American electric eel (really a knifefish),
(2) the 19 species of African electric catfish in the genera
Malapterurus and
Paradoxoglanis, and
(3) the 69 species of electric rays (order
Torpediniformes) found around the world.
The first two fish both demonstrate the ability to shock prey with electricity as an effective strategy for a piscivore (an animal that eats fish). They produce high levels of voltage, e.g. electric eel (600 volts) and the electric catfish (350 volts). Electric rays can produce an electric discharge used to stun or kill prey, from as little as 8 volts to up to 220 volts depending on the species.
Could there be an electrogenic mammal?
|
©Don Meighan
|
Comment: More on the other Chilean disappearing lake can be read here.