Earth Changes
"The Great Lakes have 9 times the ice coverage of last year at this time," says reader Marque2. "And 33 times that of two years ago."
Here are comparison maps of ice concentration on Lake Superior.
Storm Eleanor to batter UK and France with 80mph winds, monster waves and possible flooding - UPDATE
The fifth named storm of the season will bring a "very windy" spell to the UK from this evening and into Wednesday, forecasters said.
The Met Office has issued several national severe weather warnings due to the potential for travel disruption.
Comment: A few days earlier Britain was facing Storm Dylan: Britain warned of Storm Dylan dangers as extreme cold hits US

Model projection of the satellite signature of the major storm, from the NAM model.
An unusually powerful storm is threatening the East Coast of the U.S. this week with heavy snow, high winds, and record-shattering cold not seen in some places since the early 20th Century - if at all.
The storm will be the result of a combination of three strong pieces of atmospheric energy, known to meteorologists as shortwaves.
Think of these shortwaves as protein bars for storm formation. This particular storm, which is already beginning to form off the coast of Florida, will devour enough of them to allow it to become so powerful that it will contain hurricane force winds by the time it moves off the Mid-Atlantic coast late Wednesday night.

Water squirts from a frozen fountain near downtown in Charlotte, N.C., Tuesday, Jan. 2, 2018. Temperatures plummeted overnight to 2 degrees in the north Georgia mountains, 14 in Atlanta and 26 as far south as New Orleans as the Gulf Coast felt more like Green Bay.
The National Weather Service issued wind chill advisories and freeze warnings Tuesday covering a vast area from South Texas to Canada and from Montana through New England.
Indianapolis early Tuesday tied a record low of minus 12 degrees Fahrenheit (-24 Celsius) for Jan. 2 set in 1887, leading Indianapolis Public Schools to cancel classes. And the northwest Indiana city of Lafayette got down to minus 19 (-28 Celsius), shattering the previous record of minus 5 (-21 Celsius) for the date, set in 1979, the National Weather Service said. After residents there began complaining of a hum, Duke Energy said it was caused by extra power surging through utility lines to meet electricity demands.
Magnitude Mw 5.9
Region SOUTH OF FIJI ISLANDS
Date time 2018-01-02 14:57:18.7 UTC
Location 24.94 S ; 178.51 E
Depth 580 km
Distances 753 km S of Suva, Fiji / pop: 77,400 / local time: 03:57:18.7 2018-01-03
770 km SW of Nuku'alofa, Tonga / pop: 22,400 / local time: 04:57:18.7 2018-01-03
1264 km E of Nouméa, New Caledonia / pop: 93,100 / local time: 01:57:18.7 2018-01-03
The biggest one hit around 75km away from the tourist haven at 6.24am this morning (4.24am UK), measuring 5.0 magnitude.
It left buildings shaking as locals reported it being "scary", "loud and noisy" and "lasting about 6 seconds".
People in neighbouring country Republic of Macedonia also felt the quake.
Experts are now warning Greeks not to enter old buildings amid fears they will collapse.
They are also warning more quakes are likely to hit in the next 24 hours, and potentially a major one.
Public work crews in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties are frantically clearing out every debris basin and storm drain possible, because the fire has left behind another threat -- mudslides.
"The Thomas Fire burned all of our front country range here," said Tom Fayram, Santa Barbara's deputy director of public works."
All these hills normally have a protective cover of chaparral. That's all gone. Almost 100% gone," he said.
What's left is black-gray hillside that officials and residents alike fear will become ashy waves of floodwater with the first rain of a so far bone-dry season.
The ice wall was only three to four meters high in the beginning. As time goes on, it has risen to over 20 meters.
Stretching along the eastern side of the lake, the ice wall attracted visitors and shutterbugs to witness this unusual scene.

A stinger is lodged in a foot of a victim in Huntington Beach a few weeks ago.
"We're infested," Marine Safety Lt. Claude Panis told The Orange County Register. "That's just how many we treated. In my 40 years, that's as many as I've had in a single day. It's a problem."
Low tides, small surf, warmer water and a holiday weekend created "a formula for disaster," Paris said. On Thursday, 45 people reported stingray injuries on the beach. People are typically injured when they step on the stingrays, which hide just beneath the sand in shallow water. The flat fish then lash out with their tails, which carry a sharp stinger at the end.
54-year-old Marjorie Mariano was surfing off of Laniakea Beach at about 6 p.m. Sunday, a place she surfs often.
"I felt something big and I felt the bite really hard," Mariano said. "I turned my body and I looked at the sharks face biting my leg and I start to paddle like a maniac. I was like I need to get out of here."
The injury is on her left leg and stretches from her knee to her upper thigh.
The shark's bite mark is also imprinted on her surfboard.
Other surfers helped bring her ashore and she was transported to the hospital in serious condition.












Comment: Update - Wed, 3rd Jan:
Storm Eleanor has lashed the UK with violent storm-force winds of up to 100mph, leaving thousands of homes without power and hitting transport links. Widespread disruption is expected today after the storm swept across the country overnight carrying heavy rain, hail and dramatic thunder and lightning. Several major bridges were closed due to high winds and there were numerous reports of fallen trees blocking roads including the M25.
In Ireland the storm left around 55,000 homes without electricity, while the west coast was hit by widespread flooding and 140kph winds.
The French weather service has placed most of north and eastern France on alert for wild weather as Storm Eleanor looks set to lash the country with winds of up to 120km/h. Some 65,000 homes were without power in France's western regions of Brittany, Pays-de-la-Loire and Nouvelle-Aquitaine due to winter storm Carmen which hit on Monday.