Earth Changes
Lightning claimed the lives of at least 32 people across 10 cities and districts in Uttar Pradesh in northern India, the authorities reported Sunday. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath expressed condolences to the families of the deceased and ordered the district administrations to provide compensation to the relatives.
The strongest summer jet stream ever observed over the Pacific Northwest.
The jet stream is a narrow current of strong winds in the upper troposphere (roughly 25,000 ft to 35,000 ft above sea level). It is often the conduit for storms and is associated with a large temperature gradient (change in temperature with horizontal distance) in the middle and lower troposphere. Winds in the jet stream are westerly (from the west) and aircraft like to fly in the jet stream going east, while avoiding it going west. You are now Jet Steam certified!
The ECMWF 12-h forecast for 5 AM this morning for the wind speed at the 250 hPa pressure level (about 35,000 ft) clearly shows the jet stream, with the orange/red colors being the strongest winds.

Birds splash in a fountain during the summer heatwave in Boston, Massachusetts, US, July 19, 2019
The extreme temperatures, reaching as high as 95F (35C), have been plaguing large parts of the US from the Midwest to the East Coast over the past few days. At least six deaths have already been blamed on the extreme heatwave - four in Maryland and one each in Arizona and Arkansas.
In some places, thermometers have hit triple digits, prompting the authorities and meteorological services to release numerous advisories on how to stay cool, open dedicated cooling centers and hold water parties of all sorts.
Comment: This follows an extremely wet spring in the US which could lead to significant crop shortages. Similar weather patterns are also occurring throughout Europe with many parts already exceeding the average number of wildfires: Although these unprecedented heatwaves can be deceptive because cold records are also being broken:
- Adapt 2030 Ice Age Report: Global volcanic feedback loop now causing unusual cold temperatures
- Russian city breaks 107-year-old cold record
- Snowfall for the Alps in July!
- Record cold in Brazil
At least eight people have been injured, one seriously, a civilian apparently suffering 1st and 2nd-degree burns. The civilian has been airlifted to hospital in Lisbon.
Today, Sunday, the situation was still "far from under control", said early reports.
Strong winds have been fanning flames, increasing difficulties.

Sitting on a raft made of banana trees, a farmer of Uttar Nawabash in Kurigram shows his vegetable plants destroyed by the floods on his two bighas of land yesterday.
The Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) estimated that floods affected farmlands in 26 districts until Friday, including 39,000 hectares of aush fields, 11,000 hectares of aman seedbeds, and 10,000 hectares of vegetable farms.
The flooded aush fields constitute 3.39 percent of the total acreage of aush this year.
A senior official of Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) said 20 percent of the submerged aush crop might get damaged fully. This would mean the loss of 20,000 tonnes of paddy if the average aush output of last year is considered.
The 2,329-meter-high volcano erupted for a duration of some seven minutes from 4:37 p.m. local time, but the height of the ash column was not observed, Chief of the Volcano Mitigation Section of the Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG) Hendra Gunawan remarked on Friday night.
The seismogram recorded the eruption at a maximum amplitude of 37 millimeters, lasting for a duration of some 14 seconds, he noted.

Forecasters warned of mudslides, flooding and swollen rivers on the island of Kyushu and the Chugoku region in Japan.
Forecasters warned of mudslides, flooding and swollen rivers on the island of Kyushu and the Chugoku region, as Typhoon Danas, which was moving over the Korean Peninsula, dropped record-breaking rain on some parts of western Japan.
About 300mm of rain had been dumped on the cities of Tosu and Kurume on Kyushu for 12 hours until 10am local time (9am local time), according to the Meteorological Agency.
Authorities issued an evacuation order to tens of thousands of residents in the prefectures of Fukuoka and Hiroshima.
As of 9 am, the eye of the storm was over the Korean Peninsula, travelling north-east at 30 kilometres per hour with maximum sustained winds of 65 km/h and gusts of 90 km/h, the agency said.
Rain caused havoc near Manchester Airport and the RHS Flower Show at Tatton Park for about an hour from 16:30 BST on Friday. There have been no reports of any injuries.
Rebecca Jeffery said debris "swirled through the air" at Stamford Park.
"My son says I just shouted: 'Stay beside me' over and over again as I was panicking he'd get blown away."
She added: "I turned the pram away from the wind and grabbed my six-year-old and then we stood as the wind went crazy and metal and wood swirled through the air above the houses.
"I've never seen trees move like that.
"I saw the tree branches fall down behind us and then suddenly it was all gone again. It was surreal."
The unique birth took place on July 11 at a primary health centre in Uttar Pradesh's Etah district.
The pregnant mother, from the district's Pilua village, was admitted to the health centre after suffering extreme pain in the build up to her labour.
However, family members and the doctors were left 'in shock' when she delivered a baby with three 'heads'.
Aside from the usual head, the baby girl has two large protrusions formed from the back of her skull.
'The girl child had three heads. She looked like an alien,' said Bijji Thakur, who witnessed the bizarre birth.

A gendarmerie personnel looks at a house tipped over due to floods in Esmahanım village, Düzce, July 19, 2019.
Düzce was hit by flash floods on Wednesday and early Thursday. Three people from one family and four members of another went missing in the village of Esmahanım, near Akçakoca.
Crews combing the area found a woman's body in a river bed, between Esmahanım and another village and were trying to identify the victim. Among the missing were a mother and her three daughters between the ages of 7 and 9.
Rescue crews from the Turkish Red Crescent, the Disaster and Emergency Management Authority (AFAD) and gendarme units were mobilized to find the victims. Sniffer dogs also searched the area while helicopters and drones were dispatched to remote, mountainous areas of the region to find the missing.











Comment: View in addition: Adapt 2030 Ice Age Report: Record jet stream as Earth's atmosphere shifts to Grand Solar Minimum pattern