Earth Changes
However, for the first time in the history of the IPCC reports, the 2013 AR5 report discusses the Surface Solar Radiation (SSR) as a decisively important factor (chapter 2.3.3.). Decisive for the climate and temperature changes is not the solar irradiance at the edge of the atmosphere, rather it is the amount of solar energy that makes it to the Earth's surface.
Between the Earth's surface and the outer edge of the atmosphere we have the atmosphere with its clouds and aerosols, which determine how much solar radiation eventually reaches the surface of the Earth. Since 1983 the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Program (ISCCP) has been measuring global cloud coverage. One spectacular result was the decrease in global cloud cover between 1987 - 2000, from 69% to 64%, i.e. precisely during the period of warming that triggered the CO2 hypothesis.
The wall cloud exhibited rapid rotation, easily the most rapid I've seen in this country, prior to putting down the tornado. This is a day that will go down in history as one of our most memorable chases in this country. Australian tornadoes are rarely documented so we are thrilled to be able to share our vision with you.

The scarred landscape after a devastating EF4 tornado tore through Washington, Illinois on November 23, 2013.
Washington, Illinois was slammed by killer tornadoes on November 17, 2013, and one of them directly hit Marc and his daughter Josie's home.
Thankfully, they were not injured as they hid in a central room, but their home was badly hit.
- A pickup fell into a sinkhole in Chicago's South Side area about 8pm on Thursday night
- One person was trapped inside the vehicle
- Officials believe a broken water main cause the hole to form
- It is the second sinkhole to form in the area in two weeks
Firefighters had to work to extricate the person after the pickup fell into the hole in the 9500 block of South Commercial Avenue.Police say they received a call for help at 8.06pm.
The week before the storm, it had been wet and mild and the prairies of the Great Plains were deep in mud.
Then, the first winter snow came early and unexpectedly in an icy blast from the north-west.
Trapped in the mud, 30,000 cattle suffocated and froze to death. They were buried in 20ft (6m) snow drifts, entombed in ice in what ranchers call the "breaks and draws" - the slopes and valleys - of the rolling prairie hills.
Larry Stomprud is a tall, thin cowboy wearing a black leather waistcoat and slim-cut blue jeans. Grey hair peeps from beneath his brown cowboy hat.
He is a tough rancher who has spent half a century herding cattle. But his voice falters and there are tears in his eyes as he describes the devastation on his ranch.
"I looked at my grandfather's records," he says quietly. "It was the worst storm for 150 years." His throat is strangled with anguish and with sadness as he says: "God entrusted us with the care of these animals and we failed them."
Residents between Port Angeles and Sequim reported hearing low, sustained rumblings and in some instances loud booms from Tuesday to Thursday last week.
At least 15 people posted comments to the Peninsula Daily News' Facebook page describing the sounds, which some say have been heard up and down the Strait of Juan de Fuca for months, if not longer.
"Yeah, it's kind of strange,"said John Robinson, who lives off Finn Hall Road along the Strait between Port Angeles and Sequim.
"Everybody around here hears it. It rattles windows."
Robinson said Friday neither he nor his family members ever see any ships in the Strait nor planes overhead accompanying the rumbling sounds, which he described as being heard "just about every day" last week.
"If you've never heard it before, it almost sounds like a big ship maybe reversing propeller," Robinson said.
Others living in the Graysmarsh area of Sequim and up on Black Diamond Road also reported the rumblings Tuesday and Wednesday night.
"It's just another peculiarity of the North Olympic Peninsula," one person wrote on the PDN's Facebook page.
A Diamond Point resident said that people in that area hear "this all the time."
Mike Welding, public affairs officer at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, said Navy jets were practicing all last week, except on Thanksgiving, and for most of November at the station's Ault Field, just north of Oak Harbor and about 60 miles east of Port Angeles.
Sinkholes in Armala VDC of Kaski district have displaced more than 50 families in a week.
Sinkholes have swallowed several houses including household belongings like tables, chairs, kitchen utensils, and gas cylinders.
Nearby Riverdel School has also been closed due to the threat of sinkholes, Ujyaalo Online reported.
Geologists have concluded that Kaski, Nepal sinkholes have been caused as a result of haphazard construction of buildings.













