Earth ChangesS


Umbrella

Sheets of rain bring flash-flooding to many parts of Ireland

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The emergency unit at Letterkenny General Hospital was opened just this year
An emergency situation has been declared at Letterkenny General Hospital following flooding in a significant section of the hospital.

The facility's emergency department; radiology department; outpatient department; pathology and medical records departments; and several wards and kitchens have all been evacuated.

A nearby tributary of the River Swilley overflowed and caused the flooding between 5pm and 5.30pm.

In a statement, the HSE confirmed 11 patients have been moved to the day surgery area, which is not in use over the weekend.

The executive has said there is no risk to patients currently in the hospital and the emergency service continues to function.

Fish

Mystery surrounds death of 25,000 fish in ornamental lake

Mystery surrounds the death of 25,000 fish in a showpiece ornamental lake, which are thought to have died of mass suffocation.

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© AlamyPittville Park opened in 1825 and is the largest ornamental park in Cheltenham
Theories for the deaths include thunderstorms and a deadly form of algae, after environment officials found oxygen levels in the lake at Pittville Park, Cheltenham, were unusually low.

It thought that thunderstorms in the early hours of Tuesday morning could have stirred up silt, making the lake thick with muck.

While it is not thought that the water had been deliberately tampered with, a bloom of blue green algae could also have had a dramatic impact on water oxygen levels.

Dog walkers have been warned to keep their pets out of the toxic water while experts carry out tests into why the fish - mainly young roach with a handful of pike - were killed.

Janice Peacey, a community ranger, said: "We know that oxygen levels are low but at this stage we don't know more than that.

Bizarro Earth

USGS: Earthquake Magnitude 6.2 - NE of Bristol Island, South Sandwich Islands

Bristol Quake_260713
© USGS
Event Time
2013-07-26 21:32:59 UTC
2013-07-26 19:32:59 UTC-02:00 at epicenter

Location
57.789°S 23.959°W depth=10.0km (6.2mi)

Nearby Cities
203km (126mi) NE of Bristol Island, South Sandwich Islands
2715km (1687mi) ESE of Ushuaia, Argentina
2937km (1825mi) ESE of Rio Gallegos, Argentina
2952km (1834mi) ESE of Punta Arenas, Chile
2258km (1403mi) ESE of Stanley, Falkland Islands

Technical Details

Bizarro Earth

Mysterious hum driving people around the world crazy

Taos Pueblo
© Dan Kaplan/ShutterstockThe Hum, a mysterious droning sound, has been heard in places like Bristol, England, Bondi, Australia and Taos, N.M. (Taos Pueblo shown).
It creeps in slowly in the dark of night, and once inside, it almost never goes away.

It's known as the Hum, a steady, droning sound that's heard in places as disparate as Taos, N.M.; Bristol, England; and Largs, Scotland.

But what causes the Hum, and why it only affects a small percentage of the population in certain areas, remain a mystery, despite a number of scientific investigations.

Reports started trickling in during the 1950s from people who had never heard anything unusual before; suddenly, they were bedeviled by an annoying, low-frequency humming, throbbing or rumbling sound.

The cases seem to have several factors in common: Generally, the Hum is only heard indoors, and it's louder at night than during the day. It's also more common in rural or suburban environments; reports of a hum are rare in urban areas, probably because of the steady background noise in crowded cities.

Ice Cube

What happened to the heatwave? U.S. temperatures will drop 20 degrees below July averages

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Many Americans are reaching for their jackets less than a week after a sweltering heat wave pushed temperatures to record highs, as a cold front sweeps across the country
Many Americans are reaching for their jackets less than a week after a sweltering heat wave pushed temperatures to record highs, as a cold front sweeps across the country that's expected to last up to two weeks.

The cooler weather, which will sink temperatures between 5 and 20 degrees lower than July averages, will primarily affect the Upper Midwest, causing thunderstorms from Michigan to Illinois to eastern Missouri on Friday.

Temperatures on Friday will average 75 degrees Fahrenheit in Chicago, 70 degrees in Boston and 86 degrees in Charlotte, N.C. Saturday looks to be a little cooler than Friday.

'The quick change of air mass to cool Canadian air is unusual in that the northwest flow is also going to last a week or two,' said Bill Karins, a meteorologist for NBC News. 'Typically a cool spell in the summer would last one or two days.'

The cool air comes as a relief after a week of excessive warmth that baked every region of the country with several days of record-breaking highs pushing the heat index above 100 degrees.

Last week should be the worst of the summer in terms of heat, according to Boston meteorologist David Epstein.

Saying that he believes the worst of the heat is over, Epstein explained that severe heatwaves aren't sustainable as the summer wears on due to a number of factors including less daylight and the sun being at a lower angle, 'the likelihood of a weeklong heat wave starts to diminish.'

Comment: Backwards U.S. storm: Kansas lashed by 100 mph winds, and soft-ball size hail
Earthchanges: Unusual storm system moves backwards across continental U.S.


Bizarro Earth

USGS: Earthquake Magnitude 6.2 - ENE of Luganville, Vanuatu

Luganville Quake_260713
© USGS
Event Time
2013-07-26 07:07:17 UTC
2013-07-26 18:07:17 UTC+11:00 at epicenter

Location
15.362°S 167.584°E depth=135.5km (84.2mi)

Nearby Cities
48km (30mi) ENE of Luganville, Vanuatu
274km (170mi) NNW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu
615km (382mi) N of We, New Caledonia
760km (472mi) N of Dumbea, New Caledonia
760km (472mi) N of Paita, New Caledonia

Technical Details

Bizarro Earth

Massive sinkhole in Robbinsdale, Minnesota draws crowds

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Some big hole: An aerial view several days after the water main break in the heart of Robbinsdale.
A break in neighboring cities' water main created a 20-foot hole and closed the city's busiest intersection for three weeks.

On the morning of June 22, the bottom of a 36-inch water main in the heart of Robbinsdale burst, peeling back several feet of concrete-coated steel pipe like a can of sardines.

Over the next 40 minutes, an estimated 600,000 gallons of water blasted downward, creating a hole 20 feet deep at the city's busiest intersection.

"This is your worst nightmare," said Crystal City Engineer Tom Mathisen, who supervised the repairs. "It's always kind of hair-pulling, but yet, because we do this kind of stuff all of the time, there's a process to do it."

The complete repair and reconstruction of the giant Robbinsdale Sinkhole was finished in three weeks, an impressive feat considering the magnitude and complexity of the damage. Water gushing from the broken water main bored down 10 feet and destroyed a sanitary sewer line, which filled with sand and dirt. Then water, dirt and debris churned upward, taking out a storm sewer pipe that sat less than a foot above the water main.

The water continued to drive toward the surface, and eventually popped off several manhole covers, flooding the intersection of 42nd Avenue (County Rd. 9) and Bottineau Boulevard (Hwy. 81) around 10 a.m. In a stroke of luck, a nearby gas line was unscathed and no one was injured.

"I certainly have to commend the [various public works departments] for how quickly they turned the water off ... and then repaired it," said Robbinsdale Mayor Regan Murphy. "It was an amazing response - I mean, it was a 20-foot hole, and they had [Hwy. 81] open in two weeks,"

The repairs were especially tricky because the water main takes two slight turns near the break, one at a 45-degree angle and one at a 12-degree angle. The bends had to be replaced with custom piping, which was trucked in overnight from Dayton, Ohio.

"Thirty-six-inch ductile iron pipe is not something you just keep on your shelf," said Mathisen.

There was speculation that the blowout was related to the severe weather that ripped through the Twin Cities June 21-22, but city officials say that the break was probably a result of a leak that slowly built for years. Mathison pointed out clusters of pinholes around the spot where the 50-year-old pipe burst as evidence of it weakening over time.

Comment: Sinkholes are becoming a worldwide phenomenon and cities are quick to blame old pipes and inclement weather. However, it is odd that all these pipes are somehow bursting at the same time. It appears that the surface of the earth is literally giving way:
Sinkholes - A Sign of the Times?


Bizarro Earth

Sinkholes a living nightmare in Shangdong,China

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Huge cracks appeared on an abandoned elementary school of Xiao Guoqiang's village. In 2005, the local government transferred the entire population of this village of more than 3,000 farmers to a nearby town.
Four months after he built a new, two-story brick house in his village in northern China's Shandong Province, Xiao Guoqiang was alarmed to find a huge crack on the living room wall.

Having seen homes in neighboring villages sink, Xiao realized his long-held fears were coming true.

"I knew the day was coming, but I didn't expect it to happen so soon," said Xiao, who has been forced to move from the land -- on which four generations of his family have lived -- as a consequence.

Xiao's hometown, Jining, is one of China's "coal cities," whose mineral wealth helps light up the night skies of the world's most energy-hungry country. The land here is honeycombed with coal mines, which can form massive sinkholes that leave thousands of homes uninhabitable every year.

Comment: China has been having an epidemic of sinkholes; not all of them are caused by mining. In fact the sinkhole phenomenon is worldwide:
Sinkholes - A Sign of the Times?
Sinkhole swallows girl in China
Shocking video captures moment man is swallowed by 52-foot deep sinkhole in China
China Sinkhole Forces 844 To Evacuate
Enormous sinkhole swallows buildings in Guangzhou, China
Huge sinkhole swallows and kills FIVE factory workers in Shenzhen, China


Arrow Down

Russia's weather to limit crops again after last year's drought

Russia, which lost 25 percent of its grain harvest to drought last year, will see production restricted again this season as drought in parts of the country's European area and cold, wet conditions in Siberia damage crops, producers said.

Russia will have about the same total grain supply in the 2013-14 season that began July 1 as last year at about 85 million to 90 million metric tons, said Pavel Skurikhin, president of the country's Grain Producers' Union, at a briefing in Moscow today.

Supplies will include a harvest of 75 million to 80 million tons after drying and cleaning, imports and carryover stocks, said Skurikhin. Last year, Russia harvested 70.9 million tons, according to state data. With imports and carryover stocks added, total supply was about 90 million tons in 2012-13, according to Skurikhin. Grain exports are seen similar in both periods at about 15 million tons.

Russian farmers increased the area under grains this season by 500,000 hectares (1.24 million acres), according to Agriculture Ministry data. Drought in the Volga and Rostov areas in Russia's European area, as well as sowing delays in Siberia resulting from low temperatures and rainfall, will prevent farmers from expanding the crop by the 34 percent targeted by the Agriculture Ministry, according to Skurikhin.

Arrow Down

Scotland's sea birds in big decline after hard winter

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© Kaleel Zibe (rspb-images.com)Guillemots have declined by 46%
Scotland's seabirds continue to struggle

The coldest spring in more than 50 years has taken a toll on Scotland's seabirds as early monitoring shows adult birds have arrived late for the breeding season and in poor condition.

Harsh winter

Harsh weather conditions earlier this year have added to the considerable long-term challenges seabirds face including lack of food due to the impact of climate change on the marine food chain, and poor management of human activities in the marine environment.

Kittiwakes, guillemots and razorbills

Colony counts on RSPB Scotland reserves across the country from the Northern Isles of Orkney and Shetland to the Firth of Clyde, reveal a similar picture with species like kittiwakes, guillemots and razorbills showing some of the steepest declines in number of birds present.