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Wed, 27 Oct 2021
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Outgassing? Poisonous hydrogen sulfide gas repeatedly found during air testing in Hayden Island, Oregon

Hayden Island, Oregon
© Oregonian/Staff
Hayden Island.
Federal air monitoring repeatedly detected a poisonous gas on Hayden Island, where residents have complained for months about air pollution so thick they could taste it.

Yet the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency wouldn't answer The Oregonian/OregonLive's request for basic details about the discovery of hydrogen sulfide, a colorless gas that smells like rotten eggs. Nor has the agency informed residents about what it's found.

Judy Smith, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, would only say the dangerous gas was found at levels high enough to cause reversible short-term health effects like headaches and shortness of breath.

"These are consistent with the complaints from local residents," she said in a written statement.

Smith wouldn't say what concentration of hydrogen sulfide was detected, how frequently it appeared, or where the air monitors were set up during testing conducted from November until January. She said testing results are expected to be released at a May 9 community meeting.

The federal agency's refusal to divulge basic information about its findings continues a series of slow disclosures about Portland's toxic air that have left thousands worried about whether they're breathing clean air.

Comment: As well as hydrogen sulfide being released in the oil and gas drilling process, natural outgassing of toxic gases can also occur.

Other possible cases of outgassing around the United States in recent times include:


Snowflake

Snowfall causes May Day misery for UK travellers; 6 inches of snow falls at Leeds Bradford Airport

Sheep shelter against a dry stone wall in the Yorkshire Dales

Sheep shelter against a dry stone wall in the Yorkshire Dales
An unseasonal mix of snowfall and sleet has caused disruption to those making an early start to the May Day bank holiday weekend.

Flights were cancelled and delayed for passengers after six inches (15cm) of snow fell at Leeds Bradford Airport overnight, forcing the runway to close for part of Friday.

Motorists looking to take advantage of the three-day weekend have been advised by police to take extra caution following a spike of weather-related collisions in the north of England on Friday morning.

Forecasters have predicted further snow, sleet and hail as May approaches.

Commuters in northern England and southern Scotland awoke on Friday to yellow warnings of snow, while showers of rain and sleet are expected to hit lower levels.

Throughout the day the band of wintry weather carrying thundery downpours is due to move towards the south and east, with occasional sunny spells accompanied by a stiff breeze.



 Two men push a car up a hill in Great Horton, Bradford, following heavy snow falls this morning.
© Guzelian
Two men push a car up a hill in Great Horton, Bradford, following heavy snow falls this morning.

Bizarro Earth

Vanuatu hit by 7.0 quake

Vanatu earthquake 2016
© USGS
The quake, with a preliminary magnitude of 7.3, was 10km deep. It was later revised to magnitude 7.
A large earthquake has hit near Vanuatu, but initial fears that it could generate large tsunami waves appear to have passed.

The quake was 10km deep and hit shortly after 7.30am, NZ time. It had a preliminary magnitude of 7.3, but that had since been revised to 7.0.

There was no threat to New Zealand, the Ministry of Civil Defence & Emergency Management said.

The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center initially said waves of between 1m and 3m above the tide level were possible along some coasts of Vanuatu.

Cloud Precipitation

Five killed and 14,000 homeless due to floods in Tanzania

Floods in Tanzania
© Habarika2
Floods in Tanzania
Five people have been reported dead while 13,933 residents from 3,095 homesteads have been left homeless due to floods caused by ongoing rains in four districts here.

The affected districts include Kilosa, Kilombero, Morogoro and Malinyi, according to Morogoro Regional Commissioner (RC), Dr Kebwe Steven Kebwe.

Apart from the deaths, Dr Kebwe said the downpour has devastated property, crops and roads, making many parts of the region unreachable by roads.

"A total of 315 houses have been destroyed, rendering 3,095 homesteads with 13,933 people without roofs over their heads
in Kilosa, Kilombero, Morogoro and Malinyi districts," the RC announced here.

He explained further that the three people who were killed in Kilombero District were all students who were trying to cross a flooded river. Two people were killed in Morogoro District.

Cloud Precipitation

Flash floods hit Nairobi, Kenya after 3 hour storm

Traffic at standstill after an abrupt downpour
© Twitarella
Traffic at standstill after an abrupt downpour
Residents of Nairobi, Kenya, were caught up in flash floods late on 28 April, 2016 after a storm brought heavy rainfall that lasted for nearly 3 hours.

It is not yet established how much damage has been caused, although images from social media showed flood water up to 1 metre deep in some streets, uprooted trees and damage to buildings and vehicles. The flooding also caused massive traffic jams on Nairobi's already busy roads.

Many locals were blaming the Governor of Nairobi City County, Dr. Evans Kidero for not maintaining the city's drainage system. Other pointed out that the flooding has been worsened by drainage channels blocked by garbage and that residents of Nairobi have a responsibility in keeping the channels clear.

Local media also blame illegal construction of buildings along the river, blocking the flow of water during times of heavy rain. Kenyan tech news site, Kachwanya, says:
"A quick drive around the Southern parts of Nairobi starting from Nairobi West to most parts of Langata Road and Mombasa road reveal that there are hundreds of high rise buildings that have been constructed along the waterways that have played a huge role in blocking the natural course of water flow. To resolve the Nairobi Floods perennial problems, these buildings must be brought down - now".


Cloud Lightning

Lightning bolt kills 2 and injures 3 on boat in Bangladesh

Lightning
Two people were killed and at least three others injured when a streak of lightning struck their small boat in the middle of the Jamuna River in Fulchhari upazila of the district on Wednesday night.

Quoting the co-passengers of the boat, police said a thunderbolt hit the boat with 10/12 passengers onboard in the middle of the river near Zigabari area around 11:00pm, leaving Golap and Bhikhu dead and three other injured.

Attention

5.6 magnitude earthquake strikes in waters off Taiwan

 quake
© El Comercio/AP
A 5.6-magnitude earthquake occurred in the waters off Hualien County, Taiwan, at 11:17 p.m. Wednesday (Beijing Time), according to China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC).

The epicenter was located at 24.22 degrees north latitude and 121.71 degrees east longitude. It was measured at a depth of 8 km, according to the center.

Xinhua reporters in Taipei said they felt the tremor and saw buildings shaking.

Just 10 minutes later, another earthquake measuring 4.9 was reported by the CENC at roughly the same site.

Local authorities said four aftershocks had been monitored in the past hour. There have been no casualties reported.

Source: Xinhua

Comment: See also: 2 more oarfish appear off Taiwan during seismic activity


Attention

2 more oarfish appear off Taiwan during seismic activity

Fishermen were stunned after discovering the fish

Fishermen were stunned after discovering the fish
Two rare earthquake fish were thrown out of the water after a ' mud volcano ' erupted off the coast of Taiwan.

The volcano erupted early Thursday morning in the city of Pingtung following a 5.6-magnitude earthquake .


Fishermen were delighted to find the oarfish, also known as earthquake fish, both measuring 4.4 metres - twice as long as beanpole footballer Peter Crouch - and weighing a whopping seven stone.

Four eruption mouths were spotted in a paddy field in Wandan Town and the hot slurry almost destroyed the whole field.


The huge fish both measure more than 4 metres in length
© CEN
The huge fish both measure more than 4 metres in length

Comment: See also this earlier report from about a week ago about the appearance of another 'earthquake fish' in the same part of the world: Giant oarfish emerges after being woken by earthquake off Taiwan

5.6 magnitude earthquake strikes in waters off Taiwan


Attention

Seismic activity increases at Turrialba volcano, Costa Rica

The vapor plume started forming above Turrialba’s crater in the early hours of Thursday, April 28.
© OVSICORI
The vapor plume started forming above Turrialba’s crater in the early hours of Thursday, April 28.
The Volcanological and Seismological Observatory of Costa Rica (OVSICORI in Spanish) reported today that the seismic activity at the volcano Turrialba increased in the last hours.

The Observatory recalled that last Saturday, nearly 75 earthquakes took place in less than 12 hours between the Irazu and Turrialba volcanoes.

The National Seismological Network said that so far is been observed the normal steam and gases plume rising from the volcano.

After more than a century inactive, seismic activity was recorded at the Turrialba volcano on January 5, 2010.

Turrialba is the second highest volcano in the country after the Irazu is located in the district of Santa Cruz, in the canton of Turrialba, in the province of Cartago.

Cloud Precipitation

Wettest April in 15 years, also colder than normal in The Netherlands

wettest april netherlands
© Wikimedia Commons/Bart Everson
This month was the wettest April the Netherlands has seen in 15 years, according to weather service Weeronline. The Netherlands had a national average of 65 millimeters of rain, compared to the normal of 44 millimeters.

The region between Zuid-Holland and Groningen got between 80 and 100 millimeters of rain this month. Warffum in Groningen even got 110 millimeters, 2.5 times the normal April rain. This is the most rain the Netherlands had in April since 2001, when the country got 75 millimeters.

The weather was also too cold for the usual April. The first half of the month was two degrees above average. But due to the recent cold period, the monthly average is 8.7 degrees, compared to the normal of 9.2 degrees.