Earth Changes
Tropical storm-force winds are expected to begin affecting the east coast of Florida and the Florida Keys on Friday night (Figure 1 below). An evacuation decision for the Florida Keys may have to come as early as Tuesday, since the Keys require 3+ days to evacuate. As of 5 pm EDT, far southeast Florida, including Miami, was in the 5-day cone of uncertainty for Irma.
A quick-hitting storm system rolled through Santa Barbara overturning boats, leaving flooded roadways and power lines knocked down.
Just before 3 p.m., a violent weather event rolled through Santa Barbara with massive amounts of rain and wind.
The storm is believed to be a microburst, a sudden localized and powerful air current. Some areas in Santa Barbara were left unscathed with the majority of damage coming to the Santa Barbara Harbor and lower State Street.
Trees were knocked over near lower State Street and U.S. Highway 101 was at a crawl as debris slowed traffic. Several downtown area visitors took shelter inside nearby businesses.
It was confirmed as a new eruptive phase of Fernandina's La Cumbre volcano.
After eight years of relative calm, this volcano began generating a column of water vapor and magmatic gases that were about four kilometers high.
By early evening, a volcanic ash advisory was reported.

A Gray's beaked whale that washed up dead on a Greymouth beach had its beak illegally removed.
The dead whale washed up on a Greymouth, West Coast beach, a DOC statement said.
It was believed the beak was illegally removed with a chainsaw on Saturday afternoon.
It was an offence under the Marine Mammals Protection Act 1978 to take whalebone or any other part of a marine mammal without a permit.
DOC ranger Glen Newton said dead, rotting whales could carry diseases that contaminated skin and clothing.
The victims, R. Dhanasekaran (33), L. Thirunavukarasu (26) and P. Nagaraj (45), all hailing from Puliyankudi, took shelter under a tamarind tree after it started raining when the lightning struck them, police said.
Dhanasekaran, who was working abroad and returned to the village recently, and Thirunavukarasu, who was employed at a petrol pumping station at Abiramam, died on the spot, the police said.
Nagaraj, who suffered injuries, was admitted to the government headquarters hospital here after given first aid at the local government hospital. He was working as a clerk in a primary agriculture cooperative credit society, the police said.
Mudukulathur police have registered a case under Section 174 of the Cr PC.

In the dramatic clip a bolt strikes the towering timber with an explosive flash breaking off several branches and just missing the hut
In the dramatic clip a bolt strikes the towering timber with an explosive flash breaking off several branches and just missing the hut.
But suddenly the tree splits and heavy blocks of wood rain down towards the lodge below.
When the splintered timber hits, the building's roof is completely smashed as the man filming the video can not help but swear and yell in shock.
"Thirty people were struck, including seven who were killed instantly and an eighth who died of their injuries in hospital," local official Christophe Ikando told AFP.
The lightning strike occurred in the northeastern town of Dungu in the Haut-Uele province, near the border with South Sudan, under heavy rains that battered the area where the victims were mining for gold.
According to human rights groups, such strikes are common in the gold-rich eastern region.
In 2016, a primary school was struck by lighting, killing three pupils and severely injuring a teacher.
Nhem Heang, Stung Treng district traffic police chief, identified the victim as Phuoy Narim, a 22-year-old ethnic Jarai. Narim was a sophomore at Stung Treng Provincial Medical School but lived in Kaleng commune in Lumphat district in Ratanakkiri.
"The forensic police examining the body at the site claimed that victim died of lightning, not [due to] the traffic accident because the body had a burnt mark on the neck and his hair was burned as well as the victim's helmet," Heang said.
The victim was travelling on National Road 7 when he was struck and his uncontrolled motorbike hit and injured a couple, Pheoun Ven, 45, and Sok Deoun, 42, from Kratie province.

Dangerous: Ashok Bharti, 50, had reportedly spottet the wild elephant and approached it to take a selfie, but the animal became angry and charged at him
Ashok Bharti, 50, had reportedly been drinking alcohol before approaching the lone elephant near Kuanrmunda, Odisha state, eastern India.
However, as he tried to take a selfie with the elephant, the animal charged at him, leaving Mr Bharti running for his life.
The incident was caught on video, filmed by onlookers from a safe distance, and sees Mr Bharti tripping as he tries to flee the elephant.
The elephant then runs over Mr Bharti, from Rourkela, Odisha, and injured him severely.









