Earth Changes
Tomas Björnerbäck took these incredible photos with his phone showing the sun over the ski region Hemavan when he went up one of the main ski lifts, Kungsliften.
"The trip up started really foggy with only 50 metres of visibility", he told The Local. But soon the trip would be worth the effort. "At around half way to the top, we suddenly came out of the fog, above the clouds, and the blue sky was all around us. There were ice crystals in the air, and from the top of the ski lift, I took these pictures."
A halo effect is a light phenomenon appearing as a ring around the sun or more suns on the sky. It happens when the light is shining through ice crystals in the air.
"For a halo to be formed, ice crystals must have clean geometric shapes. This is because the light will be spread and reflected in the same direction. If ice crystals are shaped unevenly, we get an irregular distribution and we get an even haze instead of a halo," SVT meteorologist Åsa Rasmussen explained.
The calls came into emergency dispatch centers between 6:30 and 6:45 p.m. Saturday. Both Whitley County and Huntington County dispatch centers fielded calls, including one from the Roanoke town marshal.
Whitley County responders investigated the areas between Meridian and Washington Roads near CR 800 South after the Saturday night phone calls but were unable to find the sources of the loud booms.
Homeowners reported the explosive noise literally shook their houses.
Possible sonic booms from air craft in the area were discounted as the cause as there were no Air National Guard exercises ongoing at the time.
Another cause could be the phenomena named "frost quakes," although those usually happen in much colder weather; however, there is also a moisture component to the freak winter events.

A Waterville Public Works department employee struggles to clear the sidewalk of snow along Elm Street in Waterville during the storm on Monday.
By morning, some towns in Upstate New York already had a foot of snow on the ground.
The storm, called a nor'easter, will bring blizzard conditions across Maine with strong winds, which the weather service warned could bring heavy snow and reduced visibility.
Travel could be dangerous during the height of the storm as road crews have difficulty clearing roads, according to AccuWeather.com. Blizzard warnings are in effect for eastern Maine, according to the weather service.

'Inolvidable' flings the bull fighter into the ring where he got attacked by the other rampaging bovine
A large crowd crammed into 'La Chona' stadium in the town of Encarnación de Díaz, Jalisco, Mexico when a bull called the 'Primoroso', which translates to the exquisite one, broke its door and ran into the bull ring, according to local reports.
Another named 'Inolvidable,' or the unforgettable, also escaped out of the pen soon after but made its way to the bottom of the stands causing spectators to hurry for the exits.
'Inolvidable' was filmed goring Spanish bull-fighter Adolfo Ramírez in the back and flinging him into the bull ring.
As soon as Ramirez landed in the ring he was quickly gored in the back by Primoroso who was circling the arena.
"As I was walking about 5 to 6 feet away from the water I heard a splash, and as soon as I heard that splash I knew it was an alligator, and he got me," Aarts said. The gator grabbed Aarts by his right ankle. He wound up on his back and rolled into the nearby water hazard as they struggled.
"I remember having a club in my hand, and as soon as he had me in the water up to my waist, I started hitting him over the head," Aarts said. The gator didn't give up easily, and soon the water was up to Aarts' chest.
"He was looking at me with his big eyes, and I kept hitting him," Aarts said. "And I'm thinking I'm getting deeper and deeper, and I thought you're not gonna get me." A subtle change of club technique helped turn the tide in Aarts' favor. "I started hitting him in the eye socket," Aarts said. "I hit him three times and he let go of my foot, so I crawled back out and by that time the guys were there."
The Woodrow Wilson High School girls' basketball coach reached that milestone on Saturday when his team beat Delran 43-35 in a consolation game of the South Jersey Invitational Basketball Tournament.
Woodrow Wilson scored the victory even though two players, including a starter, were sent to the hospital after being bitten by a dog that entered the team bus as the Tigers were preparing to travel to Eastern High School.
"It was one of those freak things that could never happen in a million years," Hynson said. "But it happened to us."
Hynson said that junior Halima Scott, a starting guard, and sophomore Tayla Alford were attacked by a dog that the coach described as a pit bull.
"One of those real muscular dogs," Hynson said.
The incident was reported about 1:30 p.m. at Ocean Park near Ocean Avenue and Atlantic Street. Melbourne Police Chief Dan Duncan said the 22-year-old man was being treated for the bite at Holmes Regional Medical Center in Melbourne. He was taken there by Brevard County Fire Rescue.
Ocean Park has no lifeguards in the winter months, Duncan said. Brevard County Parks and Recreation provides lifeguards in the summer, he said. Signs are posted at the beach advising people to swim at their own risk, Duncan said.

Some 2,500 firefighters were battling more than 80 blazes in New South Wales.
Australia is being scorched by a massive "heatwave from hell," as air temperature across the continent spiked to some 45 degrees Celsius, with the highest, 48.5 C, registered in the town of Tarcoola. As Sputnik reported Friday, the Australian fire service announced a nationwide fire ban and bushfire warning. They were right to do so, but they didn't prevent New South Wales from being engulfed in flame.
According to media reports, there are more than 80 out of control bushfires ravaging the state at the moment. The largest of those is some 350 km from Sydney. Firefighters are reportedly going door to door urging residents to evacuate. Thankfully, no loss of life or injury has been reported so far, but there are reports of houses, machinery and other property already lost to fire some 370 km east of Sydney.
The Bureau of Meteorology says the fires that started in the central region and are spreading northeast, producing hot, dry winds that also carry a lot of smoke.
"This will produce widespread severe to catastrophic fire conditions in central and northern districts," the bureau said.
According to NSW Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons, the extremity of fire ratings is "simply off the old conventional scale." He said that current fire conditions are worse than the notorious Black Saturday in 2009, which claimed 173 lives and has been described as one of Australia's worst peacetime disasters.
Sources
While attempts to clean up the several hundred dead whales that have washed up on a narrow sand spit in Golden Bay since Thursday, Mike Ogle, DOC's operations manager, has described the carcasses as "just nasty" while also warning people to keep their distance.
"These things explode from the stomach and if you're standing right there it's not very nice getting a 'gut bomb' on your face," Ogle said, adding that arrangements to clear the beach of the unfortunate sea creatures will be made on Monday.












Comment: Update: Tallest US dam in California might collapse, immediate evacuation ordered - sheriff
The sheriff in Butte County, California has ordered an immediate evacuation of all people below the damaged Oroville dam, which is feared to be in danger of imminent collapse, Reuters reports.
"Immediate evacuation from the low levels of Oroville and areas downstream is ordered. This is NOT A Drill. This is NOT A Drill. This in NOT A Drill," says the statement posted on the Butte County Sheriff's Facebook page.
The statement refers to the Lake Oroville Dam, located 105 km (65 miles) north of Sacramento.
The dam's spillway was "predicted to fail within the next hour," the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) said at around 4:30pm PST Sunday (00:30 GMT Monday).
"DO NOT TRAVEL NORTH TOWARD OROVILLE," the Yuba County Office of Emergency Services said on Facebook, urging evacuees to travel safely in all other directions and help the elderly.
Update (06:56 GMT)
At least 188,000 residents evacuated as water continues to burst through an eroded spillway - prompting fears of massive floods
Officials have ordered at least 188,000 residents near the Oroville Dam with no word yet when evacuations will be lifted because of the uncertainty about the condition of the dam's spillway, said Butte County Sheriff Kory Honea.
Releases through the dam's main, heavily damaged spillway increased to 100,000 cubic feet per second from 55,000 cubic feet per second on Sunday to try to drain Lake Oroville before a failure occurs, said the California Department of Water Resources. Water falling over the Oroville Dam's emergency spillway has stopped as Oroville lake levels dropped low enough.
Lake levels fell for the first time since Saturday and will now allow for inspection of the area. The threat of collapse due to erosion has diminished, said officials at a recent press conference.
On Sunday night, state water authorities used helicopters to drop containers of boulders to fill in the 250-foot-long, 170-foot-wide hole in the main spillway to stabilize the problem.
The cost of repairing a gaping hole in the spillway for the tallest dam in the United States could reach $200million.
Another storm is predicted to hit the area in a few days, which means California's Department of Water Resources will have to continuously monitor inflows into Lake Oroville.