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Fri, 15 Oct 2021
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Seismograph

Earthquake of 6.4 magnitude strikes off south Japan

earthquake
A 6.4 magnitude earthquake stuck off south Japan on Tuesday, the U.S. Geological Survey said. There were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.

The quake was 39 km (24 miles) deep and centered 116 km south southeast of Kagoshima.

Earthquakes are common in Japan, one of the world's most seismically active areas. Japan accounts for about 20 percent of the world's earthquakes of magnitude 6 or greater.

map quake

Rainbow

'Sun dogs,' upside-down rainbows spotted in southwestern Ontario, Canada

CZ over SW, ON, CA
© Christy Litster
Windsor-Essex saw a couple of odd-looking weather phenomena over the weekend.

Photos of upside down rainbows and what seems like multiple suns came into our newsroom inbox from our audience.

"You need very specific weather conditions up high in the sky to see those," said Marie-Ève Giguère, a meteorologist with Environment Canada. "You need no wind at all, or very little wind."

Commonly called sun dogs - where you see almost mini-suns on either side of the real sun - the technical term is parhelion. The spots on either side of the sun can be reddish but are most often white.
Sun dog over SW, ON, CA
© Andy Brescuk

Sun

'Sun dog' phenomenon captured across metro Detroit, Michigan

Sun dogs over Detroit, MI
© WXYZ
Something unusual in the sky caught the eyes of many across metro Detroit Sunday afternoon.

Our viewers were sending in photos of an atmospheric phenomena asking, "what is this?" or referring to them as "little rainbows".

What you see in the photos are called "sun dogs". One to the left of the sun, and one to the right of the sun. The phenomenon occurs when sun light hits ice crystals high up in the atmosphere. That light is refracted through the crystals, and what we see is the scattering of the light. Usually sun dogs are accompanied by a 22° halo around the sun, which is also a refraction of light through ice crystals. These are common ahead of warm fronts, as high-level clouds slowly move in at high altitudes.

Arrow Down

Man rescued from sinkhole in Clovis, California

sinkhole
Repair crews with the City of Clovis spent the day fixing a sinkhole big enough to swallow a car after Public Works says a water main broke under a section of Clovis Avenue between Herndon and Alluvial overnight.

The sun hadn't even come up yet when officers were called to the scene to rescue a driver after his white sedan became submerged.

"Just a little bit shocking to enter a sinkhole but they were able to get him out and everybody is ok," said Scott Redelfs, Clovis Public Utilities Director.

Traffic in both directions was shutdown for hours.

One lane of traffic is now back open here at Clovis and Chennault, but drivers should try to avoid the area if possible as city workers continue to investigate the cause of the sinkhole.


Cloud Lightning

Lightning bolt kills 3 churchgoers, injures others in Johannesburg, South Africa

lightning
The SA Weather Service has warned that people should stay out of open fields and high areas when there's lightning.

The warning came after three people were killed and two critically injured after being struck by lightning during a prayer session on Sunday afternoon.

The incident occurred during a flash storm in the suburban area of Kensington, Johannesburg, on a steep hill used as a prayer spot by the church.

The group was apparently taking part in a prayer service when lightning hit.

A member of the church, who did not want to be named, said she was still in shock as she also attended services on the hill.

Comment: On the same day a strike killed an individual in Namibia.


Attention

Endangered whale strands itself on Masonboro Island, North Carolina

Endangered whale strands

Endangered whale strands
A team with the UNCW Marine Mammal Stranding Program were called to Masonboro Island Sunday after reports of a stranded whale.

Upon arrival, the team encountered a young Sei Whale, which is a type of Baleen Whale.

"It very rarely strands in North Carolina. It's a very poorly understood Baleen whale, we don't know much about it. It's very rare to strand in North Carolina," said Ann Pabst, a member of the Marine Mammal Stranding Program and Professor of Marine Biology at UNCW.

Pabst could only recall one other Sei Whale stranding in North Carolina dating back to the 1990s.

Bug

Swarms of locusts devastate crops in Mexico

locusts mexico
After thousands of locusts arrived at the beaches of Progreso and Sisal three days ago, the swarm has now moved all the way to Merida.
The Yucatecan capital witnessed hundreds of thousands (probably millions) of these insects who covered the sky like a cloud, blacking out the sun at some points.

Many social network users reported the event through their accounts.

The plague of locusts was detected in several neighbourhoods of the city and the cybernauts shared images and videos of the arrival mentioning @climaYucatan.

One of the main characteristics of these insects is their great ability to migrate from one place to another and, in certain circumstances, reproduce very quickly, forming devastating pests that can destroy entire crops, which is why these insects are considered extremely harmful for agriculture.

Comment: Below are some other swarms reported in the last few years:


Attention

Volcano erupts on remote Papua New Guinea island

volcano
One of Papua New Guinea's most active volcanoes has erupted, authorities said Tuesday, pummelling villages on a remote island with volcanic rock before subsiding.

Manam island is a volcanic cone that towers out of the sea north of the Papua New Guinea mainland and has a history of eruptions, with major activity in November 2004 forcing the evacuation of some 9,000 people.

The volcano has erupted a number of times since then and spewed lava and ash last month.

A series of tremors around Manam triggered a warning system on Monday and the volcano began erupting shortly after, the Rabaul Volcanological Observatory said.

Snowflake

Europe weather pattern generates feet of snow, coastal flooding and even Middle East dust

Europe weather pattern
© The Weather Channel (screen capture)
The jet-stream pattern in place during the first days of 2019 featured a sharp, southward plunge of the jet stream guiding cold air into eastern Europe and the Mediterranean Sea. A nose of high pressure over the U.K., Ireland and the Iberian Peninsula kept the weather there mostly tranquil.
Europe has arguably had the most interesting weather pattern anywhere in the Northern Hemisphere in the first days of 2019, wringing out feet of snow, coastal flooding, high winds and even blowing dust in parts of Europe and the Middle East.

It started with a powerhouse storm sweeping in from the North Atlantic into Scandinavia and northern Europe as the new year arrived.

The so-called Storm Zeetje brought the first storm surge of the year on the Baltic coast of Germany and southern Denmark.

Strong onshore winds drove water levels up to 6 feet above normal in Wismar, Germany, on Jan. 2, flooding parts of the city center. Flooding was also reported in the coastal towns of Flensburg, Kiel and Travemunde, and storm surge drove water up the Trave River into the town of Lubeck.

Water levels in some parts of Denmark were the highest in two decades, the CPH Post reported. A 5- to 6-foot surge was measured at Bagenkop, on Langeland Island about 100 miles southwest of Copenhagen, a level only reached one other time in 42 years.

The pounding waves washed out sections of trails along the coast and partially sank boats along parts of the Baltic coast.

Wismar flooding
© Reuters/O. Denzer
The city of Wismar in the northern Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania state was one of the worst hit. The water level in the morning rose as much as 1.70 to 1.80 meters (up to 6 feet) above normal, flooding Wismar's historic city center.

Comment: Adapt 2030 Ice Age Report: Jet streams pinched - desert snows USA, beach snows Mediterranean


Snowflake

Heavy snow prompts state of emergency in Germany

heavy snow falls in Bolsterlang, Germany
© AFP
A sign indicates snow chains to be fitted on vehicles as heavy snow falls in Bolsterlang, Germany.
Officials in southern Germany declared a state of emergency on Monday (January 07) as a winter storm has deposited more than half a meter of snow in parts of southern Bavaria.

The area suffered traffic chaos during the weekend and the regional rail service suffered delays and cancellations.

On Monday, roads were blocked and schools were closed. A spokesperson for the district of Miesbach said residents had been warned about avalanches and snow-related dangers, for instance falling tree branches.

The town of Warngau, on the northern edge of the Alps, was covered in almost a meter of snow and its residents were working hard to remove it from the streets.


Comment: Five dead, two missing in snow-struck Austria - up to 3 metres accumulating in the mountains