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Cloud Lightning

700 mile wide storm over the Midwest produces more than 1 million lightning events in 18 hours

Wednesday night's storm stretched 700 miles across the Midwest and produced more than 1 million lightning strokes and flashes.

Wednesday night's storm stretched 700 miles across the Midwest and produced more than 1 million lightning strokes and flashes.
Wednesday night's storm, which stretched more than 700 miles from eastern Iowa to northern Virginia, produced more than 1 million lightning events over 18 hours -- more than 236,000 of them occurring in Illinois and over Lake Michigan, and is blamed for a house fire in Evanston.

Since 1989, every stroke and flash of lightning that happens in the continental U.S. has been recorded in real time by the Vaisala-owned National Lightning Detection Network, based in Tucson, Ariz., which monitors lightning activity 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This includes the time, location and polarity of cloud-to-ground lightning and cloud pulses, which can stay in a cloud or be connected to cloud-to-ground lightning.

Vaisala estimates the Chicago area had 12-20 flashes of lightning per square mile each year from 2005-14. During the same time period, Illinois had the eighth-highest cloud-to-ground lightning flash density among U.S. states at 14.2 per square mile. Florida had the most -- 21 per square mile.

Fire

Evacuations ordered and highways closed as Erskine wildfire spreads quickly in central California

erskine fire kern county CA

Erskine Fire in Kern County, Calif., June 2016
A fast-spreading fire in central California has destroyed at least 80 buildings and is threatening 1,500 more, prompting the evacuation of 10 neighborhoods, the authorities said Thursday night.

The fire three hours north of Los Angeles—dubbed the Erskine fire—had spread to an estimated 5,000 acres (20 square kilometers), prompting the mobilization of hundreds of firefighters, the news website Inciweb said.

The authorities closed several highways and evacuated two schools and a retirement home in the agricultural and oil region after the blaze started Thursday afternoon due to unknown causes.

The blaze is "extremely dangerous, extremely volatile," Kern County Fire Captain Tyler Townsend told the Los Angeles Times. "It's one of the most devastating I've ever seen."

Comment: Could 2016 be California's worst wildfire season?


Black Cat

Girl killed by leopard as she slept next to her parents in India

Leopards now attacking humans in their houses

Leopards now attacking humans in their houses
A 12-year-old girl has been killed by a leopard after it dragged her away while she slept next to her parents.

The child's mutilated body was found covered in mud in the backyard of the family home in a village near Udaipur, in India.

Local media named the girl as Ravina and said she was sleeping with her father Ranjit Singh and mother on the terrace of their house on Wednesday, when a leopard grabbed the child by her neck around midnight.

The girl's mother did not realise she was missing until around 4am, when they launched a frantic search, the Udaipur Kurin reports.

Teethmarks were found on the girl's body and villagers are reportedly angry that authorities have not done more to stop leopard attacks.

It is the second terrifying incident this month and police and forest authorities have been called in to search for the animal.

Leopards are frequently sighted in the area and pugmarks were found on the ground.

A large search party turned out to find the girl but they discovered her body in the family's backgarden

A large search party turned out to find the girl but they discovered her body in the family's backgarden

Comment: See also this selection of reports from India for the last 2 years of what seems to be increasingly bold, atypical behaviour by this big cat: Leopard attacks rise in Nashik region India: 12 people killed in five years

Leopard kills boy after entering house in Junnar, India: 'Very abnormal activity'

Leopard kills three-and-half-yr-old girl in Rampur, India

Leopard attacks boy and father in Dhar, India

50-yr-old woman killed by leopard in Junnar, India

Leopard changing its spots? Big cat attack on human, scooter and 4 by 4 vehicle in India

Hunt on for man-eater leopard after 2 killed in Alirajpur, India

Eight separate leopard attacks on humans across India within 2 months: Leopard attacks 5 people, beaten to death in Assam, India

Man-eating leopard preys on drunk villagers in the Didihat region, Himalayas

Leopard on the loose in Indian city sparks terror as it runs wild in a hospital, cinema and apartment block


Attention

Locked, loaded and ready to roll: Area around the San Andreas fault is rising and sinking

san andreas fault
If you reside on the west coast, you are living on borrowed time. As you will see below, stress has been building up along the San Andreas fault for more than a century, and scientists tell us that southern California is way overdue for a major earthquake. When that stress is finally released, the U.S. Geological Survey says that we could be looking at hundreds of billions of dollars in damage. If you follow my work regularly, then you already know that there has been unusual shaking all along the "Ring of Fire" so far in 2016. But thankfully the west coast of the United States has been spared from a major disaster up to this point. Unfortunately, scientists assure us that it is only a matter of time before one strikes, and that is why it is so alarming that the ground surrounding the San Andreas fault has been "rising and sinking." The following comes from the Los Angeles Times...
For the first time, scientists have produced a computer image showing huge sections of California rising and sinking around the San Andreas fault.

The vertical movement is the result of seismic strain that will be ultimately released in a large earthquake.

Cloud Precipitation

Governor declares state of emergency in 44 counties following floods in West Virginia; 7 inches of rain in 3 hours

Flooded cars
Severe flooding in parts of West Virginia has prompted Governor Early Ray Tomblin to declare a state of emergency for 44 counties in the state. Local media are reporting that 2 people have died in the floods and a young child is missing. The flooding has damaged buildings, roads and bridges. Evacuations have been carried out in some areas, and emergency service have carried out dozens of flood rescues.

A view of a home in Clendenin from I-79
© Spencer Daily
A view of a home in Clendenin from I-79
Initially the worst affected counties were Greenbrier and Nicholas, where Governor Tomblin declared the state of emergency on 23 June. A statement from the Governor's office said that the "severe storm event has caused rockslides, mudslides, and flooding and has damaged home, businesses, roads and bridges. Certain portions of Nichols and Greenbrier have been rendered inaccessible because of public infrastructure damage."

Later the state of emergency was expanded to include 44 counties in total. All but the counties in the Northern and Eastern Panhandles in West Virginia have been severely affected and are now under a state of emergency.





Stop

Another So. California oil spill near the ocean, so far 29,400 gallons

oil spill
© www.ooyuz.com
Estimated 700 barrels of crude oil spills from broken pipeline.
Authorities raced to prevent some 700 barrels of crude oil spilled in Ventura, California, from reaching the ocean, early Thursday morning. Environmental groups praised the responders, but cautioned that "there is no way to clean up all the destruction."

The leak from a pipeline in Hall Canyon in Prince Barranca valley was first identified around 5:30am. Initial reports relayed inflated estimates of 210,000 gallons spilling from 5,000 barrels, but the Ventura County Fire Department confirmed the spill was smaller.

UPDATE: The oil flowed into a gorge called Prince Barranca, according to the Ventura County Fire Department. The Barranca has a debris catch basin that allowed the crude oil to pool into it instead of flowing to the ocean. While the leak is not considered an environmental threat, department spokesman Mike Lindbery said that air quality is being monitored.

2 guys oil spill
© unknown
Emergency responders work on the spill.
The damage wrought, however, is serious enough that hazardous material teams will be on scene. Investigators are also on the way, Office of Spill Prevention and Response spokeswoman Amy Norris told the Los Angeles Times.

"Sierra Club praises the immediate action by Ventura's first responders, but as we all know too well, there is no way to clean up all the destruction caused by crude oil spills," the environmental advocacy group said in a statement.

Oil company Aera Energy shut off the affected pipeline owned by Crimson Pipeline, but some oil still in the line continues to ooze out. Aera is a natural gas producer, transporting about 13,000 barrels to nearby oil refineries every day. Crimson Pipeline owns an estimated 1,000 miles of pipeline in Southern California counties Kern, Los Angeles, Orange and Ventura, as well as some Northern California counties.

In May of last year, over 120,000 gallons of spilled oil slicked up parts of the ocean near Santa Barbara County, killing birds and sea lions.

Comment: Companies that deal in environmentally hazardous materials have a responsibility to guarantee the quality and viability of their process and equipment. Environmental protection should be a universal paramount concern. The cost of prevention versus the cost of a disaster...one of these is much more expensive and much more destructive.

See also: California declares emergency as oil spill fouls sea and beaches near Santa Barbara


Cloud Lightning

Massive lightning strikes filmed in India

 Lightning strike
This deadly lightning has killed at least 67 people in India over the past two days, according to disaster management officials, as the annual monsoon rains sweep the country.

Lightning strikes are relatively common in India during the June-October monsoon, which hit the southern coast earlier this month, but this week's toll is particularly high.

"We have confirmation of 47 deaths and fear the toll may go up as reports are pouring in from other districts," Anirudh Kumar, a senior official at Bihar's disaster management agency, said.

Authorities in the neighbouring state of Uttar Pradesh said 20 people were killed over two days.

Lightning kills thousands of Indians every year, most of them farmers working the fields. More than 2,500 people were killed by lightning in India in 2014, according to the National Crime Records Bureau, the most recent figures available.


Cloud Lightning

Update: Lightning strikes kill at least 120 in eastern India

Lightning
© AP/Channi Anand
Repeated lightning strikes have killed as many as 120 farmers in the eastern parts of India forcing workers to demand strong action from the authorities.

The monsoon season and incessant rainfall sweeping several parts of India were accompanied by deadly lightning strikes. Though the exact death toll is yet to be ascertained, at least 120 people, mostly farm-workers, are believed to have been killed and women and children are also among the casualties. Another unspecified number of people were injured.

"Lightning strikes are common during monsoons, but there have been more strikes than usual this year," said Vyas Ji, a senior government official in Bihar, where the most number of deaths occurred. Several others were killed in other states like Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh.


Tornado2

Rare powerful tornado strikes eastern China; at least 98 reportedly dead

Tornado damage in China
© AFP
The winds were powerful enough to pick up vehicles

A tornado and hailstorm have killed at least 98 people and injured nearly 800 in the east Chinese province of Jiangsu, according to state media.

Accompanied by torrential rain, the tornado struck the outskirts of the city of Yancheng on Thursday afternoon.

Counties on the city's outskirts saw winds of up to 125km/h (78 mph).

The search for survivors in debris has now been completed with a clean-up under way, the head of the provincial fire corps told state media.

President Xi Jinping had ordered "all-out rescue efforts" after what the Xinhua news agency said was one of the worst disasters ever to hit Jiangsu.

It was also the worst tornado to hit China in half a century, it said.

On Friday, rescuers were carrying injured villagers into ambulances and delivering food and water to others, said Xinhua.

Heavy rain and the possibility of more hailstorms and tornadoes had further complicated rescue efforts.

More than 1,300 police officers had been mobilised to help, while tent and other emergency supplies were being sent from Beijing.


Comment: Study: Extreme tornado outbreaks are increasing


Bizarro Earth

Earthquake magnitude 5.9 strikes off the coast of Japan

Earthquake in Japan
© Sputnik News
Moscow - A 5.9-magnitude earthquake has occurred off the coast of Japan, the US Geological Survey (USGS) reports. The earthquake struck at around 21:05 GMT on Thursday, about 102 kilometers (63 miles) southeast of Yonaguni, the westernmost inhabited island of Japan.

The epicenter was located at a depth of around 10 kilometers (6.2 miles), USGS said.

In April, a magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck to the east of Kumamoto city (the capital of Kumamoto Prefecture) on Japan's Kyushu Island.

It was followed by multiple aftershocks, including a 7.0-magnitude earthquake. Over 40 people were killed as a result of the natural disaster and more than 2,000 people were injured.

Japan is a seismically active region. In March 2011, a 9.0-magnitude offshore earthquake triggered a 46-foot tsunami that hit Japan's Fukushima nuclear power, leading to the leakage of radioactive materials and the shutdown of the plant. The accident is considered to be the world's worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl.