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Italy sees 57% drop in olive harvest - The worst in 25 years

Olive trees in Italy infected by the xylella fastidiosa bacterium
© Tiziana Fabi/AFP/Getty Images
Olive trees in Italy infected by the xylella fastidiosa bacterium.


Extreme weather blamed for plunge in country's olive harvest - the worst in 25 years - that could leave the country dependent on imports by April


Extreme weather events have been the "main driver" of an olive harvest collapse that could leave Italy dependent on imports from April, a leading climate scientist has warned.

A 57% plunge in the country's olive harvest - the worst in 25 years - sparked protests by thousands of Italian farmers wearing gilet arancioni - orange vests - in Rome earlier this month.

Olive trees across the Mediterranean have been hit by freak events that mirror climate change predictions - erratic rainfalls, early spring frosts, strong winds and summer droughts.

Prof Riccardo Valentini, a director of the Euro-Mediterranean Center for climate change, said: "There are clear observational patterns that point to these types of weather extremes as the main drivers of [lower] food productivity."

He added: "Freezing temperatures in the Mediterranean are anomalous for us. In any direction the extremes are important and indeed, they are predicted by climate change scenarios."

Several reports by the UN intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC) "all point to these climatic extremes as one of the major impacts of climate change", he said. "We know there will be more extremes and anomalies in the future."


Comment: This must read provides some crucial context for the drive behind the IPCC:

The Dark Story Behind 'Man-Made Global Warming', Those Who Created it - And Why


Comment: Crop and cattle losses are on the rise everywhere, whether it is due to extensive drought, massive hail, epic flooding, unexpected frosts, and even epidemics. See also:


Snowflake

Snowstorm blankets Colorado ski resorts with up to 45 inches of new powder

heavy snow
Colorado ski resorts reaped as much as 45 inches of snow from the storm cycle that tamed down Monday.

Colorado Ski Country USA reported Monday the snow totals that its members received between Friday and Monday. Leading the list was Silverton Mountain with 45 inches of snowfall.

Copper Mountain was close on its heels with 42 inches. Aspen Highlands was right behind with 38 inches, while Aspen Mountain collected 32 inches and Snowmass 30 inches.



Snowflake Cold

Record cold, unprecedented temperatures for early March in Denver, Colorado

A view of the Denver metro area Monday morning
© CBS
A view of the Denver metro area Monday morning
The Front Range has experienced frigid temperatures never before observed in early March. On Sunday, Denver's official thermometer at Denver International Airport never climbed higher than 6 degrees. That shattered the previous record for the "coldest maximum" temperature on March 3 which was 14 degrees set in 1978.

In other words, it had never stayed so cold on March 3 in Denver.

Then on Monday at 3:28 a.m., DIA dropped to -5 degrees which was enough for another record. This time is was the the coldest temperature ever recorded on March 4. The previous record was -3 degrees also set in 1978.


Arrow Down

Avalanches bury part of Interstate 70 in Summit County, Colorado

Avalanche barrels down mountainside towards highway in Colorado

Avalanche barrels down mountainside towards highway in Colorado
Heavy Colorado snowfall over the weekend led to a dangerous situation for drivers on Interstate 70 on Sunday. CBS Denver reports several avalanches sent snow crashing out onto the highway in Summit County near Copper Mountain.

Shaune Golemon was driving with his family in the eastbound lanes at about 5 p.m. when the slide came down and snow covered his car. He captured the following dramatic dashcam video:


Attention

Adapt 2030 Ice Age Report: Global 'Peak Wheat' production has arrived - What it means for you

wheat harvest
We have reached "Peak Wheat" production globally as the current 4% decline in yields is not enough to cover the demand on our planet. There is enough to supply if we continue to dig into carryover stocks and reserves, but at these rates this will last for five years maximum, all the while global yields will continue to decrease and more mouths to feed will drive consumption. This is the most detailed overall picture to show you where we are in terms of Grand Solar Minimum crop losses and where we are headed in the next five years. The information will allow you to map out the changes to protect your family and yourselves and get communities organized around you.


Comment: Crop and cattle losses are on the rise everywhere, whether it is due to extensive drought, massive hail, epic flooding, unexpected frosts, and even epidemics. See also: Erratic seasons and extreme weather devastating crops around the world


Snowflake Cold

Rio Colorado, Argentina hit by unusual frost at the height of summer

An unusual frost hit Rio Colorado, Argentina last week at the height of the summer
© adnsur.com
An unusual frost hit Rio Colorado, Argentina last week at the height of the summer
An unusual frost hit Rio Colorado, Argentina last week at the height of the summer, seriously affecting agricultural production of the region.

The event was recorded on February 26, 2019, when a local weather station registered below freezing temperatures that reached -1.1 °C (30 °F) in parts of the productive area and -2.0 °C (28.4 °F) in other areas. The low temperatures also surprised some localities south of La Pampa, where temperatures of -3.8 °C (25.1 °F) were recorded.

The frost lasted 4 hours, causing direct damage pumpkins, tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, melons, watermelons and other vegetable crops to a lesser extent.

Agronomist Pilar Muniz said frost at this time is unusual. No one expected it and so producers were not prepared against it.

"In this sector, we expect the first frosts at the end of March, early April, but not at this time," Muniz said.

Tornado2

Alabama tornadoes kill at least 23 and cause 'catastrophic' damage - UPDATE

tornado damage lee county alabama
© WSFA
Tornado damage in Lee County on March 3, 2019
More than 10 people are dead after at least two tornadoes hit Lee County Sunday afternoon, according to the Lee County sheriff.

The sheriff didn't give any details about the locations or circumstances of the deaths.

The Lee County coroner said he has requested assistance from the state mortuary response team.

Earlier in the afternoon, the Lee County EMA said the worst of the damage was near Beauregard, and there were two confirmed fatalities in that area. According to family members on the scene, an 8-year-old girl in Beauregard is among the dead.

Comment:

Update: The Guardian on 4th March reports:
At least 23 people, including children as young as six, have been killed and more are missing after at least two tornadoes struck in Alabama on Sunday, causing "catastrophic" damage, a county sheriff has said.

Crews searched a trail of destruction several miles long before pausing efforts overnight as conditions became too dangerous, Lee County Sheriff Jay Jones said. "The challenge is the sheer volume of the debris where all the homes were located," Jones told CNN. "It's the most I've seen that I can recall."

East Alabama Medical Center said it had received more than 40 patients as a result of the tornado and more were expected. The county coroner, Bill Harris, said none of the victims had been formally identified yet but believed the youngest victim was six.

He told how firetrucks were drafted in to take victims out of the danger zone unreachable by ambulances and that he had to use his paramedic skills at the fire station under more help arrived.

"This is a day of destruction for Lee County, we've never had a mass-fatality situation that I can remember like this in my lifetime," Harris said. Some areas were still inaccessible, he added, suggesting the death toll could still rise.

Sunday's destruction was caused by a severe weather system that crossed the US south-east in the afternoon, sparking tornadoes as it headed towards the Atlantic seaboard.

Donald Trump urged people in the region to stay safe, tweeting that the tornadoes and storms "were truly violent and more could be coming".


Earlier, Harris, when confirming two deaths in Beauregard, Alabama, said: "We've still got people being pulled out of rubble. We're going to be here all night."

Rita Smith, a spokeswoman for Lee County Emergency Management Agency said: "We've got about 150 first responders out there. They are doing a phenomenal job. Sadly, we know that we have two known confirmed fatalities and many, many injuries."

She said multiple homes had been destroyed or damaged in Beauregard, a community about 60 miles (95km) east of Montgomery, the state capital.

The East Alabama Medical Center in Opelika said in a statement that it was treating more than 40 patients as a result of the tornado and expects to receive more. Some patients have been sent to other hospitals, it added.

The storm has left more than 10,000 customers without power, the Birmingham News reported, and temperatures looked set to fall to near freezing overnight. "Colder air will sweep into the south-east behind the severe weather with temperatures dropping into the 30s [1C] southward to central Georgia and across most of Alabama by Monday morning," AccuWeather meteorologist Kristina Pydynowski said. "Those without power who rely on electric heat need to find ways to say warm."

Televised broadcast news footage showed smashed buildings with rooftops blown away, cars overturned and debris everywhere. Trees all around had been snapped bare of branches.

The National Weather Service said it had confirmed a tornado by radar that toppled trees in a Florida Panhandle county, halting traffic on a stretch of Interstate 10 in one direction because of debris.

Meteorologist Don Harrigan with the Tallahassee office of the weather service said the tornado hit about 5.45pm on Sunday in Walton County and other tornadoes had been confirmed on radar in Geneva County in south-east Alabama, just across the line from north Florida, and in Henry County, Alabama.

Harrigan said a squall line moving across the south-east was entering an area of strong, low-level winds conducive to forming tornadoes. He said the threat of more tornadoes would continue for several hours as the storm system headed toward the Atlantic seaboard.

A tornado watch was in effect for much of Georgia, including Athens, Augusta and Savannah. The tornado watch also covers a large area of South Carolina, including the cities of Charleston and Columbia.

With Associated Press


Update: AL.com on 5th March reports:
The monster tornado that cut through Alabama Sunday was the deadliest in the U.S. since 2013, according to the National Weather Service.

Twenty-three people died in the afternoon twister that hit Lee County in the southeast part of the state. The number of fatalities is the greatest in the U.S. since an EF-5 tornado killed 24 people in Moore, Oklahoma on May 20, 2013.

The death toll in Alabama may rise, officials said, as search, rescue and recovery efforts continues. Three children, ages 6, 9 and 10 years old, are among the fatalities.

The NWS in Birmingham said preliminary assessments show the Lee County storm was likely an EF-4 with winds at around 170 mph. The Moore tornado had maximum winds of some 210 mph.

The Lee County deaths are more than double the 10 tornado-related fatalities that occurred in 2018, which had the fewest for a calendar year on record, according to weather.com. The tornado is believed to have been about a mile wide and spanned about 24 miles in length, leaving a path of destruction as it made its way through Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina.

Sunday's deaths are the first tornado-related fatalities in Alabama since November 2016.

Three other tornadoes were also reported in Sunday: south of Tuskegee in Macon County into Lee County; County Road 79 in Barbour County; and Eufaula in Barbour County. All were at least EF-1 tornadoes.

The Eufaula storm was likely on the high-end of the EF-1 scale with tornado damage confirmed northwest of Eufaula, mostly concentrated on County Road 79, south of Highway 82. EF-1 tornadoes have winds of between 86 and 110 mph.

The deadliest day in Alabama came on April 17, 2011 when 238 people in the state were killed by a wave of tornadoes. The total death toll on that day across the U.S. topped 324, making it one of the deadliest ever recorded.




Snowflake

Late winter snow slams Northeast US, canceling flights and shuttering schools in major cities

14” of snow in Norwood
© Josh Brogadir
14” of snow in Norwood
The Boston suburb of Sharon, Massachusetts, saw over 16 inches of snow.

A major snowstorm hit the Northeast overnight, shuttering public schools in New York City and Boston.

Over 580 flights have been canceled for the day. The most affected so far are Boston's Logan International Airport, LaGuardia in New York City and Newark Liberty International Airport in New Jersey.


Snowflake

Roads closed after heavy snowfall in Galyat, Pakistan

SNOW

File image
Roads are closed as seen in the video after unexpected heavy snowfall in Galyat Pakistan in the start of March.

Usually snowing ends in Galyat KPK in the mid of January but its astonishing that that snow is still on in the month of March 2019.


Cloud Precipitation

Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran - Dozens feared dead after devastating flash floods

flood
© Ariana News ‏
Heavy rain has caused flash flooding and landslides in areas of Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan over the last few days. Parts of Kandahar Province in Afghanistan recorded around half its annual rainfall in 30 hours. Parts of Pakistan have also been affected by severe snowstorms.

According to media reports, as many as 50 people have died as a result of flooding, landslides or collapsing buildings across the 3 countries.

Afghanistan

Heavy rain in Afghanistan has caused flooding in the provinces of Kandahar, Kunar, Zabul, Nimroz, Hirat and Farah, according to a report by the United Nations. Infrastructure as well as hundreds of homes have been damaged.


Comment: See additionally: 4 months' worth of rain in 30 hours floods desert city of Kandahar, Afghanistan - At least 20 killed, 2000 homes damaged