Society's Child
There are many cheap and effective ways to provide safe water to the world's poor regions. But projects often fail due to inadequate planning, maintenance or persuasive power
For more than 2 billion people, safe drinking water isn't a given. Not for them a clean, reliable supply of treated water splurting out on demand from a kitchen tap - instead, they face often long treks to wells, rivers, pools of rainwater or faucets that yield water laced with disease-transmitting feces and other contaminants.
More than 500,000 deaths a year from diarrhea are linked to this very basic lack, and public health officials, philanthropic groups and researchers have worked to move the needle on the problem for decades.
So enthusiasm soared in the early 2000s for a new and compellingly simple approach. Instead of waiting for governments to act, or for projects that progressed at a snail's pace, what if villages and households were empowered to clean water themselves? A slew of cheap and easy technologies were available for the job.

Names of HIV patients are seen on syringes at Nkosi's Haven, south of Johannesburg November 28, 2014.
Directed by controversial Danish journalist, filmmaker, and provocateur Mads Brügger, Cold Case Hammarskjöld, debuted Saturday at the Sundance Film Festival.
It details an investigation into the largely unsolved death of Swedish diplomat and former UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld, whose DC-6 plane crashed near Ndola, Northern Rhodesia (modern Zambia). Initial investigations identified the cause as pilot error or mere mechanical fault, though doubts have persisted in the 50+ years since the crash.
Throughout the course of the new documentary, Brügger and his team investigate a white militia, the South African Institute for Maritime Research (SAIMR). According to documents the filmmakers uncovered, the group operated with support from the CIA and British Intelligence and orchestrated the 1961 plane crash which killed Hammarskjöld. The documentarians eventually encounter and interview a man named Alexander Jones who is allegedly a former member of the group.
Neely provided the faculty members with photos of the students taken during orientation. According to her email, Neely was told by the faculty that they "wanted to write down the names so they could remember them if the students ever interviewed for an internship or asked to work with them for a master's project." Neely went on to relay that the two unnamed faculty members were disappointed that the students "were not taking the opportunity to improve their English." Neely then urged international students to "PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE keep these unintended consequences in mind when you chose to speak Chinese in the building."
Comment: We have become a society of heightened sensitivities, polarization and persecution - not unlike certain times in the past that resulted in dire circumstances for the unsuspecting 'offender'.

Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-N.Y., speaks during the Women's Unity Rally at Foley Square on Jan. 19, 2019 in New York City.
In this era when there has been more information available to more people than at any time in the past, it is also true that there has been more misinformation from more different sources than ever. We are not talking about differences of opinion or inadequate verification, but about statements and catchwords in utter defiance of facts.
Among the most popular current catchwords are "climate change deniers." Stop and think. Have you ever - even once in your entire life - seen, heard or read even one human being who denied that climates change?

Laura Plummer, from Hull, was sentenced in December 2017 for possessing Tramadol tablets in her suitcase -
Laura Plummer, 34, was sentenced to three years in prison on Boxing Day 2017 after she was found with Tramadol tablets in her suitcase, which she claimed were for her Egyptian partner's severe back pain."
Retail worker Ms Plummer had served a third of her sentence when she applied for early release, The Telegraph understands.
Having been in jail for 13 months, the Egyptian authorities agreed to set her free, according to sources. She was reportedly moved to a police station on Sunday and is expected to return home to Hull on Monday.
The metal fence, which will be only five feet high, is intended to keep out wild boar.
Denmark and Germany are both members of the Schengen Area, and there are no border formalities between the two countries. But the right to border-free travel does not extend to wild boar.
The Danish government says it is building the fence to prevent African swine fever ever crossing the border and decimating the country's bacon industry.
SalamWeb, a mobile and desktop browser, is designed to deliver a Muslim-friendly web experience. The app, which includes messaging, news and other features, has users from mainly Malaysia and Indonesia, according to Hasni Zarina Mohamed Khan, managing director at Salam Web Technologies MY Sdn.
Her goal is to eventually capture 10 percent of the 1.8 billion global Muslim population. She pointed to some of challenges facing the web, as the world's largest technology companies from Google to Facebook Inc. face criticism for doing too little to address harmful content and false information. Human rights group Amnesty International looked at abusive interactions and concluded that Twitter is a "toxic place for women."

A national flag of Russia and a flag of Russia's Sakhalin region flutter on the island of Shikotan.
Over three-quarters of Russian citizens gave a clear 'no' to the feared giveaway, according to a survey by VCIOM, Russia's leading pollster. Only 14 percent support the handover, arguing that the unprecedented concession will pave the way to a long-awaited Russia-Japan peace treaty and help improve ties between the two neighbors.
The poll comes as Moscow and Tokyo are stuck in the middle of renewed talks over the fate of the islands. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe met last year to seek a solution to the territorial dispute, but to no avail.
Earlier this week, the Kremlin signaled that it will focus its efforts on reaching a peace deal with Japan. "Our major objective is not to give or get anything, but to sign a peace treaty [with Japan]," presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov told Rossiya-1 on Sunday.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid al-Maktoum, the vice-president of the United Arab Emirates and ruler of Dubai, presented certificates and medals in the categories of "best government entity supporting gender balance", "best federal authority supporting gender balance" and "best gender balance initiative" at a ceremony held on Sunday.
"We are proud of the success of Emirati women and their role is central to shaping the future of the country. Gender balance has become a pillar in our governmental institutions," Sheik boasted, as he passed out medals to the finance ministry, the federal competitiveness and statistics authority and ministry of human resources respectively - all of which were represented by men.
Arrests, prosecutions and the issuing of 'cannabis warnings' might be down - but then, I've seen the police quite deliberately look away from dope smokers on the street.
Weed is everywhere. I'm sure of this, because the smell of the city has changed. A decade ago, as I cycled across town, the dominant scent was diesel. There were also wafts of tobacco from the fag-break gang and the odd drift of ground coffee.
Comment: Is there a cost to the increasing liberalization of marijuana? While the drug has much-touted medicinal benefits, is it as harmless as its portrayed when used recreationally? It's a contentious topic, quite prone to biased opinions, so the question often doesn't get a fair analysis - if you're pro, you're just a stoner, if you're against, you're an uptight conservative. A solid, unbiased analysis of the data is what's really needed so that people can make informed choices about their recreational habits. Otherwise, this could be doing more harm than good.
See also:
- Is marijuana as safe as we think?
- New research shows marijuana can alter DNA in sperm
- Study finds correlation between legalization of marijuana and rise in car crashes
- Virginia man arrested for threatening to murder congressman - Marijuana policy dispute cited as reason
- Study suggests even occasional marijuana use impairs motivation
- Doctors claim to have documented first case of death from marijuana overdose after 11-month old boy dies
- Exploratory study finds marijuana use tied to increased risk of hypertension












Comment: The AIDs experimentation in Africa theory has surfaced many times without conclusion. Conspiracy or truth? Anything is possible. Everything can be denied.
For a detailed investigation of the Hammarskjöld crash, see also: