
Riot police stand guard behind a burning barricade as they disperse anti-government protesters after a march in Tuen Mun, Hong Kong, China September 21, 2019.
The legislation, known as the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019, passed through the House and the Senate Foreign Relations Committees on Wednesday, and is now slated for a floor vote in both chambers. The bills, sponsored by Republican Senator Marco Rubio (Florida) and Representative Chris Smith (New Jersey), have proved to be among the least contentious in Congress, which is largely divided along party lines.
The act has been championed by Hong Kong 'pro-democracy' activists themselves, who came to Washington to rally behind the legislation and testified before the Congressional-Executive Commission on China last Tuesday.
The bill would force the US president to report to Congress on Hong Kong's autonomy every year, and to determine whether Beijing is acting to limit its independence in any way. If the White House believes the territory's special status is not being respected, then the former British enclave would lose its trade privileges.
The legislation drew fire from China, incensed over Washington's attempts to meddle in its internal affairs.














Comment: Beijing has shown considerable restraint during the protests, but for how much longer? As Peter Koenig notes: