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Big Brother: Why the FBI's court order to Apple is so technically clever

Broken iPhone
On Tuesday, the US government dropped what might be the biggest bombshell yet in its ongoing war on encryption: A court order compelling Apple to help the FBI unlock the iPhone of one of the San Bernardino shooters who killed 14 people and injured 22 last December.

This is the latest chapter in the FBI's fight against Apple and encryption, which started when Apple implemented new security and encryption features with the launch of the iPhone 6 in September of 2014. At the time, Apple said it wouldn't be able to unlock phones anymore—even if the authorities came knocking at their door with a warrant—because it just didn't have the technical means. But the US government has since been testing the legal boundaries of what it can force Apple, and by extension any other tech company, to do, mainly using the questionable legal authorities granted by a 227-year-old law.

Windsock

Voice of reason: Italian Defense Minister calls on NATO to talk to Russia now or regret it later

Italian Defense Minister Roberta Pinotti
© Flickr/ Alessio Jacona
Italian Defense Minister Roberta Pinotti has called on NATO to revise its policy of containment of Russia to one of dialogue, otherwise it will regret it later.

"NATO doctrine envisages the policy of containment and a dialogue. We have bet on deterrence. Now finally it is time for a dialogue, otherwise we are going to regret it," she said in an interview with Italian newspaper La Republica.

The politician noted that it was Germany, who first called for the resumption of NATO-Russia negotiations, calling it a reasonable move. She also welcomed the results of the recent meeting between Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his US counterpart John Kerry.

The two met on Saturday on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference to discuss the de-escalation of the military involvement into the Syrian conflict.

Gear

Austria seeks "plan B" for increasing border controls for refugees

Austria refugees
© Leonhard Foeger / Reuters
Migrants wait to cross the border from Slovenia into Spielfeld in Austria, February 16, 2016.
Austria has announced the introduction of checkpoints on 12 more crossings along its Italian, Hungarian and Slovenian borders. The decision was made after the EU failed to ensure the securing of its external boundaries.

"Plan A [sharing refugees across the EU states] isn't enforceable as Austria is proposing it, and it won't be this Thursday and Friday," Austrian Chancellor Werner Faymann told reporters after the weekly government meeting in Vienna, as cited by Bloomberg.

"Plan B [securing Austrian borders] is plan B, our sense for reality demands that," he added.

The so called "Plan B" includes introducing tough controls on 12 additional border crossings in Carinthia, Styria, Tyrol und Burgenland - Austrian lands along the borders with Italy, Hungary and Slovenia. Austria is also going to introduce daily limits on accepting migrants and refugees.

"There will be different structural measures from containers to further barriers," Interior Minister Johanna Mikl-Leitner said as cited by France 24. Austria has recently built a fence at Spielfeld, the main Austrian-Slovenian border crossing.

Beaker

ISIS uses chemical mortar shells on Kurds in Iraq, likely chlorine

ISIS chlorine
© www.iraqinews.com
Chemical warfare, the breath of death.
Islamic State reportedly launched a chemical attack on a unit of Kurdish self-defense close to Sinjar in northern Iraq. Up to 30 Kurdish fighters were affected by what is believed to be mortar shells loaded with a chemical substance, presumably chlorine.

Medical officials at Dohuk hospital saw nine Kurdish fighters admitted to their facility with symptoms of heavy chemical-weapons poisoning last Friday, such as corrosive burns of the upper respiratory tract, vomiting and itching, the Associated Press reports. Director of Dohuk hospital, Dr Afrasiab Mussa Yones said further analysis is necessary, but the initial symptoms suggest chlorine had been used. Samples taken from the troops' clothes would be sent for analysis, he said.

Kurdish military Colonel Lukhman Kulli Ibrahim told AP that following the mortar attack he lost consciousness. When he came to, he felt his chest and eyes burning. Earlier this week, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) acknowledged that Islamic State (IS, former ISIS/ISIL) used mustard gas on Kurdish forces in Iraq last August. Lab tests came back positive for the substance.

Last week, US Central Intelligence Agency director John Brennan warned that IS had used chemical munitions in battle and may have access to chemical agents. "We have a number of instances where ISIL has used chemical munitions on the battlefield," the CIA chief told CBS. "There are reports that ISIS has access to chemical precursors and munitions that they can use." In November 2015, AP cited Iraqi and US officials, saying Islamic State has created a special branch to develop chemical weapons. The terrorist group is using scientists from Iraq and Syria as well as other countries in the region.

Comment: See also:

CIA Director Brennan: Daesh produces and uses chemical weapons, Syria and Iraq


Play

South Front: Syrian Army, Kurds continue their offensive, car bomb kills dozens in Ankara

south front
International Military Review - Syria (Feb. 18)


Vader

Obama changes tune, calls Russia "second-most powerful military in the world"

Russian bombers
© Vladimir Astapkovich / Sputnik
Russia's military campaign in Syria seems to have changed President Barack Obama's opinion of its armed forces. He now says it's "the second-most powerful military in the world." Two years ago he labeled Moscow as nothing more than a "regional power."

Speaking at the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) conference in California, Obama conceded that "Russia is a major military" and that "obviously a bunch of rebels are not going to be able to compete with the hardware of the second-most powerful military in the world."


Comment: Clearly Obama is referring to the US as the most powerful military in the world. But that is just hubris and wishful thinking. Russia showed last year that were capable of reducing the supposed most powerful military to a bunch of buffoons operating in the dark when they sent missiles across the desert to Syria. The US was wholly incapable of doing anything about it.

This is quite a statement from the US president, who almost two years ago derided Moscow as nothing more than a "regional power"that "is threatening some of its immediate neighbors, not out of strength but out of weakness," in regards to his belief that Russia had 'annexed' Crimea from Ukraine.

In November, US Defense Secretary Ashton Carter said Russia was challenging "American preeminence" and Washington's so-called "stewardship of the world order" as Moscow and China reassert themselves on the international arena as serious military powers.

Gold Seal

Pepe Escobar: A dose of dadaism to call the Sultan/Saudi bluff in Syria

syrian countryside
© Omar Sanadiki / Reuters
Darkness dawns at the break of noon, sirens blare, red alerts convulse - and it feels like we're 30 seconds from the 9th circle of hell. The best lack all conviction, while the worst are full of demented intensity.

Is this the end, beautiful friend?

Well, not really. It's a bluff. So let's invoke Dada - the original internet - to put this hellhole in perspective. Dada was born a century ago at the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich - smack in the middle of WWI. *Dada was not only a revolution in art; it's a revolution still in progress.

Dada is a state of mind - pretty much the ideal antidote to manifestations of Cold War 2.0; it is all about destabilizing pomposity; search and destroy symbols; dislocation of language. So with multiple intimations of doom shaping the onset of (fake) WWIII, what's best than to keep on truckin' fueled by impertinence and fantasy? After all, "Life is a Cabaret"(Voltaire). Come to the cabaret.

Cut to a gaggle of rollicking Wahhabis making a cabaret entrance, complete with jets overflying Incirlik. They seem to be getting ready for...boo hoo! Ground operations in Syria! They desire it. Utterly. But, alas, there's no plan. Listen to ringmaster Adel al-Jubeir in all his transgender glory; they may eventually add a "ground component"! But it all depends on 'His Masters' Voice' issuing his permission. And the permission is not forthcoming.

Windsock

What is Saudi Arabia thinking, would it strike Russia in Syria? No, really...what is it thinking!

Saudi guy
© unknown
"Saudi has real legitimacy to intervene in Syria which is both an Arab and Islamic nation, Saudi is also still economically stable, and it occupies a religious and spiritual place in the heart of all muslims." Therefore...


Comment: Disclaimer alert! The following is a glimpse into the Saudi mind, and what they think they are capable of in the Middle East...


When we compare the military might of Saudi forces compared to Russian forces then the answer is a "Deafening No", nay the question becomes quite comical. So, why then is Russia and Iran asking for a deescalation in Syria and agreeing to a ceasefire, and why has Iran attempted to contact the Saudis six times, without any response. You will find the answer to this question at the end of the article.

Let us first recall that military might is not a guaranteer of success, what happened to the Americans in Iraq and Vietnam, and to the Soviets in Afghanistan, not withstanding our Arab/Islamic history that is full of instances of shocking military victories over the infidels, despite being disadvantaged, whether it's a numerical or technological disadvantage. Military might is one factor that can determine the course of a battle, but there are many other factors at play, that if put together the weaker side can achieve victory.

Let's not compare Saudi forces to its Russian counterpart, rather let us look at other cultural/diplomatic avenues or perhaps covert operations that Saudi Arabia can employ to deal Russia a significant blow. Let us begin with the legitimacy of Saudi's intervention in Syria as opposed to Russia's. With what right does Russia occupy an Arab/Islamic nation and then go on to kill its people using aerial bombardment, that Saudi Arabia which is an influential Arab/Islamic nation doesn't.

Comment: Well, this is...delusional at best. Hopefully the above is just one strange argument. If this is what is inside the Saudis' minds....Geez!!!


Sheriff

Russian UN ambassador condemns Turkey's shelling of Syria amid 'unique' intl peace effort

Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin
© Eduardo Munoz / Reuters
Russian Ambassador to the United Nations Vitaly Churkin
If Turkey continues to shell the Syrian town of Azaz amid the diplomatic community's "unique" consolidated effort to negotiate a truce, the UN Security Council will be forced to officially condemn Ankara's violation of international law, Russia's UN envoy told RT.

Following a meeting of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on Tuesday regarding the ongoing Turkish shelling of Kurdish YPG militia targets in Syria, the council's president urged Ankara to "comply with international law." While falling short of full-blown condemnation into the violation of Syrian sovereignty following the non-stop shelling of Syria, the UNSC reiterated its commitment to the Munich agreement, which seeks a ceasefire in a five-year conflict.

"I think that if Turkey continues their shelling, then we will have to once again address this issue...If these actions continue we most likely will need to talk about drafting a Security Council document, that will outline the [UNSC] position, warning Turkey that such actions are unacceptable," Russian Ambassador to the UN Vitaly Churkin told RT.

Last Friday at an international meeting in Munich, Russia and the US agreed to seek a "cessation of hostilities" in Syria. The truce would not apply to the battle against terrorist groups such as Islamic State and Al-Nusra Front and was initially scheduled to begin by February 19.

Bomb

Radioactive material stolen from US-owned storage facility in Iraq, sparks fears of dirty bomb in the hands of ISIS

terror meter
Thanks to the tyrannical and murderous foreign policy of the United States, and their perpetual funding and arming of extremist groups in the Middle East, a terrorist organization known as the Islamic State has burst on to the scene and shown to be a substantial threat.

ISIS, unlike previous government-created bogeymen, has demonstrated that they are capable of inflicting great harm in both the East and the West, which makes the news of 'highly dangerous' radioactive material being stolen, quite worrisome.

On Wednesday, Reuters reported that the material had been stolen from a US-owned storage facility, in Basra, Iraq.